workflows-mcp

workflows-mcp

A Model Context Protocol implementation that enables LLMs to execute complex, multi-step workflows combining tool usage with cognitive reasoning, providing structured, reusable paths through tasks with advanced control flow.

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workflows-mcp

🤖 Co-authored with Claude Code - Building workflows so LLMs can finally follow a recipe without burning the kitchen! 🔥

A powerful Model Context Protocol (MCP) implementation that enables LLMs to execute complex, multi-step workflows with cognitive actions and tool integrations.

🌟 Overview

workflows-mcp transforms how AI assistants handle complex tasks by providing structured, reusable workflows that combine tool usage with cognitive reasoning. Instead of ad-hoc task execution, workflows provide deterministic, reproducible paths through multi-step processes.

🚀 Key Features

  • 📋 Structured Workflows: Define clear, step-by-step instructions for LLMs
  • 🧠 Cognitive Actions: Beyond tool calls - analyze, consider, validate, and reason
  • 🔀 Advanced Control Flow: Branching, loops, parallel execution
  • 💾 State Management: Track variables and results across workflow steps
  • 🔍 Comprehensive Validation: Ensure workflow integrity before execution
  • 📊 Execution Tracking: Monitor success rates and performance metrics
  • 🛡️ Type-Safe: Full TypeScript support with Zod validation

📦 Installation

Using npx (recommended)

npx @fiveohhwon/workflows-mcp

From npm

npm install -g @fiveohhwon/workflows-mcp

From Source

git clone https://github.com/FiveOhhWon/workflows-mcp.git
cd workflows-mcp
npm install
npm run build

🏃 Configuration

Claude Desktop

Add this configuration to your Claude Desktop config file:

macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

Using npx (recommended):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "workflows": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@fiveohhwon/workflows-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Using global install:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "workflows": {
      "command": "workflows-mcp"
    }
  }
}

Using local build:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "workflows": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/workflows-mcp/dist/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

Development Mode

For development with hot reload:

npm run dev

📖 Workflow Structure

Workflows are JSON documents that define a series of steps for an LLM to execute:

{
  "name": "Code Review Workflow",
  "description": "Automated code review with actionable feedback",
  "goal": "Perform comprehensive code review",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "inputs": {
    "file_path": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Path to code file",
      "required": true
    }
  },
  "steps": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "action": "tool_call",
      "tool_name": "read_file",
      "parameters": {"path": "{{file_path}}"},
      "save_result_as": "code_content"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "action": "analyze",
      "description": "Analyze code quality",
      "input_from": ["code_content"],
      "save_result_as": "analysis"
    }
  ]
}

🎯 Action Types

Tool Actions

  • tool_call: Execute a specific tool with parameters

Cognitive Actions

  • analyze: Examine data and identify patterns
  • consider: Evaluate options before deciding
  • research: Gather information from sources
  • validate: Check conditions or data integrity
  • summarize: Condense information to key points
  • decide: Make choices based on criteria
  • extract: Pull specific information from content
  • compose: Generate new content

Control Flow

  • branch: Conditional execution paths
  • loop: Iterate over items or conditions
  • parallel: Execute multiple steps simultaneously
  • wait_for_input: Pause for user input

Utility Actions

  • transform: Convert data formats
  • checkpoint: Save workflow state
  • notify: Send updates
  • assert: Ensure conditions are met
  • retry: Attempt previous step again

🛠️ Available Tools

Workflow Management

  1. create_workflow - Create a new workflow

    {
      "workflow": {
        "name": "My Workflow",
        "description": "What it does",
        "goal": "Desired outcome",
        "steps": [...]
      }
    }
    
  2. list_workflows - List all workflows with filtering

    {
      "filter": {
        "tags": ["automation"],
        "name_contains": "review"
      },
      "sort": {
        "field": "created_at",
        "order": "desc"
      }
    }
    
  3. get_workflow - Retrieve a specific workflow

    {
      "id": "workflow-uuid"
    }
    
  4. update_workflow - Modify existing workflow

    {
      "id": "workflow-uuid",
      "updates": {
        "description": "Updated description"
      },
      "increment_version": true
    }
    
  5. delete_workflow - Soft delete (recoverable)

    {
      "id": "workflow-uuid"
    }
    
  6. start_workflow - Start a workflow execution session

    {
      "id": "workflow-uuid",
      "inputs": {
        "param1": "value1"
      }
    }
    

    Returns execution instructions for the first step and an execution_id.

  7. run_workflow_step - Execute the next step in the workflow

    {
      "execution_id": "execution-uuid",
      "step_result": "result from previous step",
      "next_step_needed": true
    }
    

    Call this after completing each step to proceed through the workflow.

  8. get_workflow_versions - List all available versions of a workflow

    {
      "workflow_id": "workflow-uuid"
    }
    

    Returns list of all saved versions for version history tracking.

  9. rollback_workflow - Rollback a workflow to a previous version

    {
      "workflow_id": "workflow-uuid",
      "target_version": "1.0.0",
      "reason": "Reverting breaking changes"
    }
    

    Restores a previous version as the active workflow.

🔄 Step-by-Step Execution

The workflow system supports interactive, step-by-step execution similar to the sequential thinking tool:

  1. Start a workflow with start_workflow - returns the first step instructions
  2. Execute the step following the provided instructions
  3. Continue to next step with run_workflow_step, passing:
    • The execution_id from start_workflow
    • Any step_result from the current step
    • next_step_needed: true to continue (or false to end early)
  4. Repeat until the workflow completes

Each step provides:

  • Clear instructions for what to do
  • Current variable state
  • Expected output format
  • Next step guidance

Template Variables

The workflow system supports template variable substitution using {{variable}} syntax:

  • In parameters: "path": "output_{{format}}.txt""path": "output_csv.txt"
  • In descriptions: "Processing {{count}} records""Processing 100 records"
  • In prompts: "Enter value for {{field}}""Enter value for email"
  • In transformations: Variables are automatically substituted

Template variables are resolved from the current workflow session variables, including:

  • Initial inputs provided to start_workflow
  • Results saved from previous steps via save_result_as
  • Any variables set during workflow execution

📚 Example Workflows

Code Review Workflow

Analyzes code quality, identifies issues, and provides improvement suggestions.

  • Sample data: /workflows/examples/sample-data/sample-code-for-review.js

Data Processing Pipeline

ETL workflow with validation, quality checks, and conditional branching.

  • Sample data: /workflows/examples/sample-data/sample-data.csv

Research Assistant

Gathers information, validates sources, and produces comprehensive reports.

Simple File Processor

Basic example showing file operations, branching, and transformations.

See the /workflows/examples directory for complete workflow definitions.

📁 Manual Workflow Import

You can manually add workflows by placing JSON files in the imports directory:

  1. Navigate to ~/.workflows-mcp/imports/
  2. Place your workflow JSON files there (any filename ending in .json)
  3. Start or restart the MCP server
  4. The workflows will be automatically imported with:
    • A new UUID assigned if missing or invalid
    • Metadata created if not present
    • Original files moved to imports/processed/ after successful import

Example workflow file structure:

{
  "name": "My Custom Workflow",
  "description": "A manually created workflow",
  "goal": "Accomplish something specific",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "steps": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "action": "tool_call",
      "description": "First step",
      "tool_name": "example_tool",
      "parameters": {}
    }
  ]
}

🏗️ Architecture

workflows-mcp/
├── src/
│   ├── types/          # TypeScript interfaces and schemas
│   ├── services/       # Core services (storage, validation)
│   ├── utils/          # Utility functions
│   └── index.ts        # MCP server implementation
├── workflows/
│   └── examples/       # Example workflows
│       └── sample-data/  # Sample data files for testing
└── tests/              # Test suite

🧪 Development

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Run in development mode
npm run dev

# Build for production
npm run build

# Run tests
npm test

# Type checking
npm run typecheck

📝 Changelog

v0.3.0 (Latest)

  • ✨ Added workflow versioning with automatic version history
  • ✨ Added get_workflow_versions tool to list all versions
  • ✨ Added rollback_workflow tool to restore previous versions
  • 📁 Version history stored in ~/.workflows-mcp/versions/

v0.2.1

  • ✨ Added template variable resolution ({{variable}} syntax)
  • ✨ Fixed branching logic to properly handle conditional steps
  • ✨ Enhanced create_workflow tool with comprehensive embedded documentation
  • 🐛 Fixed ES module import issues
  • 📁 Improved file organization with sample-data folder

v0.2.0

  • ✨ Implemented step-by-step workflow execution
  • ✨ Added start_workflow and run_workflow_step tools
  • ✨ Session management for workflow state
  • 🔄 Replaced run_workflow with interactive execution

v0.1.0

  • 🎉 Initial release
  • ✨ Core workflow engine
  • ✨ 16 action types
  • ✨ Import/export functionality
  • ✨ Example workflows

🔮 Roadmap

  • [x] Core workflow engine
  • [x] Basic action types
  • [x] Workflow validation
  • [x] Example workflows
  • [x] Step-by-step execution
  • [x] Variable interpolation
  • [x] Branching logic
  • [x] Import/export system
  • [ ] Advanced error handling and retry logic
  • [ ] Loop and parallel execution
  • [ ] Workflow marketplace
  • [ ] Visual workflow builder
  • [ ] Performance optimizations
  • [x] Workflow versioning and rollback

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guidelines for details.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🙏 Acknowledgments

Built on the Model Context Protocol specification by Anthropic.

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