webfetch
A local MCP server that fetches any http/https webpage, extracts main content, and converts it to Markdown, serving as a drop-in replacement for the built-in WebFetch tool.
README
Yet Another WebFetch MCP Alternative
English
A local MCP server that fetches any http/https webpage, extracts the main content, and converts it to Markdown. Designed as a drop-in replacement for Claude Code's built-in WebFetch tool, which may fail under certain network / proxy environments (e.g., "Unable to verify if domain is safe").
Features
- Content extraction — Mozilla Readability for article pages; falls back to full-page conversion for non-article content.
- HTML → Markdown — powered by turndown; preserves headings and code blocks.
- Auto proxy detection — picks up Windows / macOS / Linux system proxy automatically (env vars also supported).
- Truncation — defaults to 50,000 characters to prevent context overflow.
- 20s timeout, redirect-follow, browser User-Agent.
- SSRF protection — http/https only; blocks localhost and private IP ranges (IPv4 & IPv6).
Installation
Requires Node.js ≥ 20.
git clone <repo-url> Yet-Another-WebFetch-MCP-Alternative
cd Yet-Another-WebFetch-MCP-Alternative
npm install
Setup with Claude Code
Add the following to ~/.claude.json under mcpServers (user-level) or to a project-local .mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"webfetch": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "node",
"args": ["<path-to-repo>\\index.js"]
}
}
}
Note: On Windows, avoid using
npxas thecommand— it silently fails in non-TTY environments.
Reload the window (Ctrl+Shift+P → Developer: Reload Window), then type /mcp in a conversation to verify the connection.
Usage
The tool is registered as fetch_web.
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
url |
Yes | Full URL, http or https |
maxChars |
No | Max characters returned, default 50000 |
timeout |
No | Timeout in milliseconds, default 20000 |
Claude will invoke the tool automatically when it needs to fetch a webpage — no manual prompting required.
Proxy
The server auto-detects the system proxy on all three platforms:
| Platform | Detection method |
|---|---|
| Windows | Registry Internet Settings\ProxyServer |
| macOS | scutil --proxy |
| Linux | GNOME gsettings |
To override manually, set the HTTPS_PROXY or HTTP_PROXY environment variable in the MCP config:
{
"webfetch": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "node",
"args": ["<path-to-repo>\\index.js"],
"env": {
"HTTPS_PROXY": "http://127.0.0.1:7890"
}
}
}
Testing
npm test # Handshake & tool list test (no network required)
LIVE=1 npm test # End-to-end fetch against docs.tavily.com
Known Limitations
- No JavaScript rendering — dynamic pages only return the initial HTML (same as most scraping tools).
- Non-UTF-8 pages may produce garbled output in edge cases.
- Sites with strict anti-bot measures may return error pages or block requests.
- Domains unreachable from the local network (e.g., DNS-blocked in certain regions) cannot be fetched.
License
MIT
中文
一款本地 MCP 服务器:抓取任意 http/https 网页,提取正文并转换为 Markdown。作为 Claude Code 内置 WebFetch 工具的替代——内置 WebFetch 在部分网络 / 代理环境下会报 "Unable to verify if domain is safe" 而不可用。
特性
- 正文提取 — 基于 Mozilla Readability,非文章页面自动回退全文转换。
- HTML → Markdown — 基于 turndown,保留标题与代码块。
- 自动代理检测 — 自动读取 Windows / macOS / Linux 系统代理,也支持环境变量覆盖。
- 截断 — 默认 50000 字符,防止上下文溢出。
- 20s 超时、重定向跟随、浏览器 UA。
- SSRF 防护 — 仅 http/https,拒绝本机与内网地址(含 IPv6)。
安装
需要 Node.js ≥ 20。
git clone <仓库地址> Yet-Another-WebFetch-MCP-Alternative
cd Yet-Another-WebFetch-MCP-Alternative
npm install
接入 Claude Code
在 ~/.claude.json 的 mcpServers(用户全局)或项目根目录 .mcp.json 中加入:
{
"mcpServers": {
"webfetch": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "node",
"args": ["<仓库路径>\\index.js"]
}
}
}
注意: Windows 下不要用
npx作为command(无 TTY 环境下会静默失败)。
保存后重载窗口(Ctrl+Shift+P → Developer: Reload Window),在对话中输入 /mcp 确认连接状态。
使用
工具名为 fetch_web。
| 参数 | 必填 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
url |
是 | 完整 URL,http 或 https |
maxChars |
否 | 返回内容最大字符数,默认 50000 |
timeout |
否 | 超时毫秒数,默认 20000 |
Claude 会在需要抓取网页时自动调用,无需手动引导。
代理
服务器自动检测三平台系统代理:
| 平台 | 检测方式 |
|---|---|
| Windows | 注册表 Internet Settings\ProxyServer |
| macOS | scutil --proxy |
| Linux | GNOME gsettings |
如需手动覆盖,在 MCP 配置中设置 HTTPS_PROXY 或 HTTP_PROXY 环境变量:
{
"webfetch": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "node",
"args": ["<仓库路径>\\index.js"],
"env": {
"HTTPS_PROXY": "http://127.0.0.1:7890"
}
}
}
测试
npm test # 握手与工具清单测试(不依赖网络)
LIVE=1 npm test # 额外做一次端到端抓取(docs.tavily.com)
已知限制
- 不渲染 JavaScript — 动态页面只能拿到初始 HTML(与多数抓取工具一致)。
- 非 UTF-8 编码页面在极端情况下可能乱码。
- 严格反爬站点可能被拦截或返回错误页。
- 本机网络 DNS 不可达的域名无法抓取。
许可证
MIT
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