unsplash-mcp

unsplash-mcp

An MCP server for searching and retrieving photos from Unsplash with proper attribution, designed for LLMs building content pages.

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README

Unsplash MCP Server

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for fetching photos from Unsplash with proper attribution. Designed for LLMs building content pages that need properly credited images.

Features

  • Search Photos - Find photos by keyword with filters (color, orientation)
  • Random Photos - Get random photos for variety in content
  • Download Tracking - Compliant with Unsplash API guidelines
  • Full Attribution - Every photo includes ready-to-use attribution text and HTML
  • LLM-Optimized - Pre-formatted attribution strings for easy embedding

Why This Server?

Unsplash requires proper attribution when using their photos. This server makes it easy by including:

  • attribution_text: Plain text like "Photo by John Doe on Unsplash"
  • attribution_html: Full HTML with proper links for web pages
Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@johndoe">John Doe</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com">Unsplash</a>

Installation

Prerequisites

Quick Start

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/cevatkerim/unsplash-mcp.git
cd unsplash-mcp

# Create virtual environment
python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate

# Install dependencies
pip install fastmcp httpx python-dotenv

# Set your API key
echo "UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY=your_key_here" > .env

# Run the server
fastmcp run server.py

Configuration

Claude Code

Add to your ~/.claude.json (user-level) or project .mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "unsplash": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/.venv/bin/fastmcp",
      "args": ["run", "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/server.py"],
      "env": {
        "UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY": "your_access_key_here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Cursor

Add to your Cursor MCP settings:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "unsplash": {
      "command": "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/.venv/bin/fastmcp",
      "args": ["run", "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/server.py"],
      "env": {
        "UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY": "your_access_key_here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Windsurf / Cline

Add to your MCP configuration:

{
  "unsplash": {
    "command": "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/.venv/bin/fastmcp",
    "args": ["run", "/path/to/unsplash-mcp/server.py"],
    "env": {
      "UNSPLASH_ACCESS_KEY": "your_access_key_here"
    }
  }
}

Tools

search_photos

Search for photos by keyword with optional filters.

Parameters:

Parameter Type Default Description
query string required Search keyword(s)
page int 1 Page number
per_page int 10 Results per page (1-30)
order_by string "relevant" Sort: "relevant" or "latest"
color string null Color filter (see below)
orientation string null "landscape", "portrait", "squarish"
content_filter string "low" Safety: "low" or "high"

Color options: black_and_white, black, white, yellow, orange, red, purple, magenta, green, teal, blue

Example:

search_photos("mountain sunset", per_page=5, orientation="landscape")

get_random_photos

Get random photos, optionally filtered by keyword.

Parameters:

Parameter Type Default Description
query string null Optional keyword filter
count int 1 Number of photos (1-30)
orientation string null "landscape", "portrait", "squarish"
content_filter string "low" Safety: "low" or "high"

Example:

get_random_photos(query="nature", count=3, orientation="landscape")

track_download

Track a photo download (required by Unsplash API guidelines).

Parameters:

Parameter Type Description
photo_id string Photo ID from search results

Example:

track_download("abc123xyz")

Response Format

Each photo includes:

{
    "id": "abc123",
    "description": "A beautiful mountain landscape",
    "alt_description": "snow-capped mountains under blue sky",
    "urls": {
        "raw": "https://images.unsplash.com/...",
        "full": "https://images.unsplash.com/...",
        "regular": "https://images.unsplash.com/...",  # Recommended for web
        "small": "https://images.unsplash.com/...",
        "thumb": "https://images.unsplash.com/..."
    },
    "width": 4000,
    "height": 3000,
    "color": "#a3c4f3",  # Dominant color for placeholders
    "blur_hash": "LKO2?U%2Tw=w...",  # For progressive loading

    # Attribution (REQUIRED when using the image)
    "photographer_name": "John Doe",
    "photographer_username": "johndoe",
    "photographer_url": "https://unsplash.com/@johndoe?utm_source=...",
    "photo_url": "https://unsplash.com/photos/abc123?utm_source=...",

    # Ready-to-use attribution
    "attribution_text": "Photo by John Doe on Unsplash",
    "attribution_html": "Photo by <a href=\"...\">John Doe</a> on <a href=\"...\">Unsplash</a>"
}

Usage Example

When an LLM builds a content page:

  1. Search for relevant images:

    photos = search_photos("coffee shop interior", per_page=5)
    
  2. Select a photo and use it:

    <img src="{photo.urls.regular}" alt="{photo.alt_description}">
    <p class="attribution">{photo.attribution_html}</p>
    
  3. If offering download, track it:

    download_url = track_download(photo.id)
    

Unsplash API Guidelines

This server helps you comply with Unsplash API guidelines:

  1. Attribution - Always credit the photographer and Unsplash (use attribution_html)
  2. Hotlinking - Use the provided URLs directly (enables view tracking)
  3. Download tracking - Call track_download() when users download images

Rate Limits

  • Demo mode: 50 requests/hour
  • Production: 5,000 requests/hour (after approval)

License

MIT License - See LICENSE file.

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

Support

If you find this project useful, consider buying me a coffee!

<a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/cevatkerim" target="_blank"><img src="https://cdn.buymeacoffee.com/buttons/v2/default-yellow.png" alt="Buy Me A Coffee" style="height: 60px !important;width: 217px !important;" ></a>

Acknowledgments

  • Unsplash for providing an amazing free photo API
  • FastMCP for the MCP server framework

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