tenable-identity-exposure-mcp

tenable-identity-exposure-mcp

Provides MCP tools to query the Tenable Identity Exposure (TIE) API for security profiles, deviances, attacks, and activity timelines, with enforced read-only mode to protect credentials.

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Tenable Identity Exposure MCP Server

An MCP server exposing the Tenable Identity Exposure (TIE, formerly Tenable.ad) REST API as tools for LLM clients. Built on FastMCP from the official mcp SDK.

Verified end-to-end against a live TIE SaaS instance (v3.120.1).

⚠️ Disclaimer: This is not an officially supported Tenable project. It was built with assistance from Claude — treat its output as a starting point and validate responses against the Tenable console before acting on them.

Origin: this repository builds on knethteo/tenable-identity-exposure-mcp by Kenneth Teo, MIT-licensed. See LICENSE for the original copyright.

Credentials are never stored in this repository

There is no API key here, and there never has been — .env is git-ignored and absent from the history. Every user supplies their own key at runtime; see Configuration. TIE API keys are per-user, do not expire, and inherit the issuing account's console permissions, so share a single key only if you are willing to lose per-person attribution in the TIE audit log. Prefer one least-privilege key per person.

Tools

Tool Description
tie_catalog List available resources (flat + nested) — call this first
tie_request Raw HTTP call to any endpoint (method, path, params, body)
tie_resource_action Generic CRUD (list/get/create/update/delete) on flat resources
tie_recent_activity Unified IoE+IoA timeline for the last N hours (one call)
tie_profiles List security profiles (IoE/IoA data is profile-scoped)
tie_scores Per-directory security scores for a profile
tie_topology AD topology (domains, forests, trusts) for a profile
tie_attacks IoA attack instances (requires resource_type + resource_value)
tie_alerts Alerts for a profile
tie_deviances IoE deviant AD objects for a checker within a time window
tie_deviances_by_checker Full IoE deviances for a checker (no date filter)
tie_deviances_by_directory Full IoE deviances for a directory (no date filter)
tie_search_events Search AD security events in a date range
tie_search_ad_objects Search AD objects (users/computers/groups/OUs)
tie_whoami Current user identity, roles, permissions
tie_checkers_summary All IoE checker definitions, essential fields only (no description blobs)
tie_deviances_bulk All active IoE deviances in a few paginated calls

Read-only by default

Non-GET calls are refused unless the server is started with --allow-writes (or TIE_ALLOW_WRITES=true). This applies to tie_request and to the create/update/delete actions of tie_resource_action.

Some endpoints are never writable, even with --allow-writes: users, roles, saml-configuration, ldap-configuration, syslogs, email-notifiers, lockout-policy, application-settings, attack-type-configuration, license, infrastructures, directories, and the uncatalogued /api/login, /api/logout, /api/relays. These reconfigure authentication, access control, or alert/log forwarding, change the monitored AD topology, or — in the case of /api/login — would turn the server into a credential-testing oracle for the console. The block covers nested routes too, so PATCH /api/infrastructures/{i}/directories/{d} is refused, not just the top-level path.

Credential endpoints are never readable either, by any method or tool and regardless of --allow-writes:

Endpoint Why
/api/api-key returns the console API key this server authenticates with
/api/report-access-token returns the embedded-report access token
/api/relays/linking-key returns the relay enrolment secret

Read-only mode is worth nothing if the model can read the key: TIE API keys do not expire and carry the issuing account's full console permissions, so anyone who sees the transcript could drive the console directly. tie_catalog declares these endpoints as blocked so the model is told once rather than retrying around one refusal at a time.

tie_request also refuses absolute URLs — only server-relative paths such as /api/about are accepted, so the API key cannot be sent to another host.

None of this replaces server-side authorization. Scope the API key to a least-privilege TIE role as well.

Time windows, profiles, and token budget

  • Time-aware tools (tie_recent_activity, tie_deviances) accept a relative hours=N window or explicit date_start/date_end. All timestamps are UTC.
  • IoE/IoA data is profile-scoped. The API does not expose which profile your console has selected, so pass profile_id explicitly — use tie_profiles to list them.
  • By default, deviance/object results are slimmed: descriptions are rendered from their templates and oversized attribute values (SID lists, member dumps) are dropped. Pass verbose=true for the full raw payload.

Configuration

Set via environment variables (or the equivalent CLI flags):

Variable Flag Description
TIE_URL --tie-url Base URL, e.g. https://your-client.tenable.ad
TIE_API_KEY --tie-api-key API key (see below)
TIE_VERIFY_SSL --no-verify-ssl true (default); false for self-signed certs
TIE_ALLOW_WRITES --allow-writes false (default) — see Read-only by default

Auth uses the X-API-Key header.

Getting the API key: TIE console → user profile icon (top right) → My Account / PreferencesAPI key. It is a per-user setting, the same path on SaaS and on-premises. The key inherits the issuing account's role permissions, so create a dedicated least-privilege service account for it.

Not a Tenable Vulnerability Management key. TIE uses a single opaque key in an x-api-key header against your own console hostname (https://<client>.tenable.ad). Tenable VM / Tenable One use an accessKey+secretKey pair in an X-ApiKeys header against cloud.tenable.com. They are not interchangeable — and if Tenable Cloud Data Collection is enabled, TIE auto-creates tie-{username}-{random} accounts inside your Tenable VM container that will not work here.

Install & run

Setting this up for the first time? ONBOARDING.md walks through it end to end on Windows, Linux, and macOS — install, getting an API key, registering with Claude Code, and a set of checks to confirm it works. The rest of this section is the short version.

python -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .

cp .env.example .env   # fill in TIE_URL and TIE_API_KEY

# stdio (Claude Desktop / Claude Code)
set -a; . ./.env; set +a
tenable-tie-mcp

# or network transports (bind 127.0.0.1 by default — they have no auth of
# their own, so widen --host only behind an authenticating proxy)
tenable-tie-mcp --transport sse --port 8000
tenable-tie-mcp --transport http --port 8000

Tests

uv pip install --group dev
pytest
mypy

Running with uv / uvx (alternative to a manual venv)

uv can manage the environment for you. uv is the full tool; uvx (alias for uv tool run) runs a package in a throwaway env, like npx. Both need uv installed (brew install uv).

# uv run: resolves deps from pyproject.toml into a managed .venv, then runs
uv run tenable-tie-mcp

# uvx: run ephemerally from the project path, nothing persisted
uvx --from . tenable-tie-mcp

Claude Desktop / Claude Code config

Use the full path to the executable. Claude Desktop does not launch from your shell, so it does not inherit your PATH — a bare tenable-tie-mcp will fail with "command not found" unless the tool is on the system PATH (e.g. a pipx install).

For a venv install, point at the venv's launcher:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "tenable-tie": {
      "command": "/absolute/path/to/tenable-ie-mcp/.venv/bin/tenable-tie-mcp",
      "env": {
        "TIE_URL": "https://your-host.tenable.ad",
        "TIE_API_KEY": "your-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

Find the exact path with echo "$PWD/.venv/bin/tenable-tie-mcp" from the project root. See claude_desktop_config.sample.json for a complete example.

If you installed globally with pipx install . (or uv tool install), the bare "command": "tenable-tie-mcp" works because it lands on the system PATH.

With uv (alternative)

Point command at the full path of uv (which uv, e.g. /opt/homebrew/bin/uv) and let it manage the environment:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "tenable-tie": {
      "command": "/opt/homebrew/bin/uv",
      "args": ["run", "--directory", "/absolute/path/to/tenable-ie-mcp", "tenable-tie-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "TIE_URL": "https://your-host.tenable.ad",
        "TIE_API_KEY": "your-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

Docker

docker compose up --build   # reads TIE_URL / TIE_API_KEY from environment

Example prompts

  • "Show me IoE and IoA activity in the last 12 hours." → tie_recent_activity
  • "Which security profiles exist?" → tie_profiles
  • "List the monitored directories and their security scores."
  • "Show the latest IoA attacks against directory 8."
  • "What IoE deviances appeared for checker 15 in the last day?" → tie_deviances
  • "Show unread alerts for profile 2."

Notes

  • profile_id defaults to 1 (the default Tenable profile) in the convenience tools.
  • Attacks must be scoped: resource_typeinfrastructure|directory|hostname|ip and resource_value is the id or name/ip.
  • Non-JSON responses are returned as {"content_type": ..., "text": ...} rather than crashing.
  • Scoring and prioritization: TIE checkers carry a remediationCost (easy / medium / hard) but no native asset-level severity score. If your workflow requires AES (Asset Exposure Score) or ACR (Asset Criticality Rating) — for example, to rank affected identities by business risk — connect your environment to Tenable One. Tenable One aggregates data across TIE, Tenable Vulnerability Management, and other sources to produce unified AES/ACR scores that can be surfaced here via the API.

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