SWMF MCP Server

SWMF MCP Server

SWMF MCP Server enables AI agents to work with the Space Weather Modeling Framework (SWMF) through tools for context, evidence, artifact inspection, and comparison. It includes task-specific skills for explanation, configuration, building, running, debugging, and analysis.

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README

SWMF AI

SWMF AI combines a small MCP tool surface with task-specific skills for SWMF work. The MCP tools return evidence only. Skills decide which tool to use first, what evidence matters, and how to answer. The detailed protocol lives in docs/skill_mcp_protocol.md.

System

flowchart TD
    CLIENT["AI client / skill protocol"] --> MCP["SWMF MCP server"]
    MCP --> T1["get_context"]
    MCP --> T2["get_evidence"]
    MCP --> T3["inspect_artifact"]
    MCP --> T4["compare_artifacts"]

    T1 --> BACKEND["SWMF source tree, PARAM/XML metadata, examples, logs, run dirs"]
    T2 --> BACKEND
    T3 --> BACKEND
    T4 --> BACKEND

MCP Tools

  • get_context for broad orientation, architecture, and cross-component questions.
  • get_evidence for source, docs, schema, lookup, and workflow evidence.
  • inspect_artifact for direct inspection of logs, PARAM files, XML, and run directories.
  • compare_artifacts for deterministic diffs between two artifacts.

Skills

Skills live in src/agent_assets/skills and are the main way the agent decides how to work.

Entry skills:

  • swmf-explain for "how does this work?" questions.
  • swmf-configure for setup and parameterization.
  • swmf-build for build workflows.
  • swmf-run for run workflows.
  • swmf-debug for failure analysis.
  • swmf-analyze for output interpretation and postprocessing.
  • swmf-compare for change and difference questions.

Support skills:

  • swmf-architecture
  • swmf-exact-lookup
  • swmf-implementation
  • swmf-params
  • swmf-postproc

The shared discipline source is src/agent_assets/SWMF_CORE_DISCIPLINE.md.

AI-Assisted Install

If you are already inside an AI coding agent (Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, Codex CLI), copy the prompt below, fill in the two placeholders, and paste it into the agent. The agent will handle path discovery and run the right install command for you.

Placeholder What to put
<AGENT> claude, copilot-vscode, copilot-cli, or codex
<TARGET_DIR> Absolute path to the project directory where SWMF AI should be installed
I want to install SWMF AI into <TARGET_DIR> for use with the <AGENT> agent.

The SWMF AI repository is at: <absolute path to this swmf-mcp-prototype directory>

Please complete the following steps in order:

1. Run `make` inside the swmf-mcp-prototype repository to bootstrap the Python
   runtime and build the knowledge index. Wait for it to succeed before continuing.

2. Find the SWMF source root. Check in order:
   a. The environment variable $SWMF_ROOT if set.
   b. A directory named "SWMF" that is a sibling of the swmf-mcp-prototype directory.
   c. Any other existing path named "SWMF" visible from the current machine.
   Report the resolved absolute path, or ask me if none is found.

3. Find SWMFSOLAR if it exists. Check in order:
   a. A directory named "SWMFSOLAR" that is a sibling of the SWMF root found above.
   b. A directory named "SWMFSOLAR" that is a sibling of the swmf-mcp-prototype directory.
   Report the resolved absolute path, or skip if none exists.

4. Run `which idl` to find the IDL executable. Report the path, or skip if not found.

5. Run the install command, substituting the paths discovered above:

   make install \
     AGENT=<AGENT> \
     TARGET_DIR=<TARGET_DIR> \
     SWMF_ROOT=<path from step 2> \
     [SWMF_IDL_EXEC=<path from step 4>] \
     [SWMFSOLAR_ROOT=<path from step 3>]

   Omit SWMF_IDL_EXEC and SWMFSOLAR_ROOT if those paths were not found.

Install & Usage

Requirements:

  • Python 3.11+
  • make
  • network access the first time dependencies are resolved with uv

Bootstrap the local runtime and build the local knowledge index:

make

make installs uv if needed, reuses a valid .venv when possible, creates or syncs the environment when needed, warms the embedding cache, and builds the knowledge index used by the MCP server.

Install one agent bundle:

make install AGENT=claude
make install AGENT=copilot-vscode SWMF_ROOT=/data/SWMF
make install AGENT=copilot-cli SWMF_ROOT=/data/SWMF SWMFSOLAR_ROOT=/data/SWMFSOLAR
make install AGENT=codex SWMF_ROOT=/data/SWMF SWMF_IDL_EXEC=/path/to/idl
make install AGENT=claude TARGET_DIR=/path/to/workspace SWMF_ROOT=/data/SWMF

AGENT is required for make install and must be one of claude, copilot-vscode, copilot-cli, or codex.

SWMF_ROOT defaults to ./SWMF relative to this repository. SWMF_IDL_EXEC is optional and is written only when passed. SWMFSOLAR_ROOT is optional; when omitted during make install, the installer auto-detects it and writes only the first existing match from:

  • a sibling of the chosen SWMF_ROOT
  • ./SWMFSOLAR in this repository
  • TARGET_DIR/SWMFSOLAR

TARGET_DIR defaults to this repository. When TARGET_DIR points elsewhere, make install also creates TARGET_DIR/.swmf_mcp_server as a symlink back to this repo so the generated agent config can still reference the server.

Unlike make, make install bootstraps the Python runtime if needed but does not warm the embedding cache or rebuild the knowledge index.

make install writes exactly one agent-specific config surface, symlinks the matching instruction file to the shared discipline source, and symlinks the agent skill tree from src/agent_assets/skills.

When the agent is launched in your project directory, it should be able to load MCP tools and skills automatically.

Example user prompts:

  • "Explain how GM couples to IE in this setup."
  • "Find evidence for how DoCoupleGMIE is defined and used."
  • "What entrypoints matter for configuring GM?"
  • "Inspect this PARAM.in and summarize likely issues."
  • "Compare these two run directories and summarize meaningful changes."

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