swap-mcp
OAuth-protected Uniswap swap service that enables AI agents to get price quotes and execute ETH↔USDC swaps via MCP tools or REST API.
README
swap-mcp
OAuth-protected Uniswap swap service on Cloudflare Workers, exposing an MCP server and a mirrored REST API.
Status: Code-complete and fully tested (203 tests), not yet deployed.
Trust model: Single-operator custodial. The Worker holds one funded private key and signs swaps on your behalf. Anyone who mints a token can spend from that key, bounded only by the swap safety rails. Run it for yourself, not as a shared service.
Before you deploy: split the Durable Object migration tags into
v1/v2/v3and setCANONICAL_MCP_URIto your real Worker origin. Both steps are covered in the deploy how-to.
What it is
An AI agent (over the Model Context Protocol) or any HTTP client (over REST)
requests price quotes and executes ETH↔USDC swaps through the Uniswap Trading
API. A single OAuth 2.1 access token authorizes both surfaces; the /mcp and
/api handlers are mirrors of the same four operations.
Every swap is persisted in D1 and serialized through a Durable Object coordinator that enforces one in-flight swap at a time and applies drift, slippage, and balance safety rails before signing. Failed or interrupted swaps leave a durable row you can reconcile against the chain.
Architecture at a glance
| Surface | Path | Auth |
|---|---|---|
| MCP server | /mcp |
Bearer token, swap:read / swap:write scopes |
| REST mirror | /api |
Same token, same scopes |
| OAuth 2.1 + consent | /authorize, /token, /register |
Passphrase-gated consent |
The entry point (src/index.ts) is a @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider
instance wrapping the MCP and REST handlers. It binds:
| Binding | Type | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
OAUTH_KV |
KV | OAuth grant + consent state |
DB |
D1 | The swaps table (drizzle) |
SwapCoordinator |
Durable Object | Serializes swap execution |
SwapMcpAgent |
Durable Object | Per-session MCP agent |
RateLimiter |
Durable Object | Passphrase-attempt budgets |
Surfaces
Each MCP tool has a REST mirror and a required scope:
| MCP tool | REST mirror | Scope |
|---|---|---|
get_quote |
POST /api/quote |
swap:read |
execute_swap |
POST /api/swap |
swap:write |
list_transactions |
GET /api/transactions |
swap:read |
get_transaction |
GET /api/transactions/:id |
swap:read |
For request/response schemas, the swaps data model, and the 11-code error
allowlist, see the API and data-model reference.
Quick start
pnpm install # install dependencies
pnpm dev # run the Worker locally with hot reload
pnpm test # run the full suite (203 tests, zero network)
The suite mocks all chain and Trading API I/O, so it needs no secrets. For the full local walkthrough (mint an operator token through the OAuth dance and run a mocked quote), follow the getting-started tutorial.
Documentation
The docs/ tree follows the Diátaxis framework:
Tutorial
- Getting started: stand up locally, mint a token, run a mocked quote.
How-to guides
- Configure secrets and deploy: set the four secrets, replace binding ids, apply migration tags, deploy.
- Run the one-time USDC approval: clear an
approval_requiredfailure on USDC→ETH swaps. - Reconcile a stranded submitted swap: resolve a swap stuck in
submitted.
Reference
- API and data model: MCP tools, REST endpoints,
swapsschema, error allowlist.
Explanation
- Architecture decisions: why OAuthProvider + McpAgent, the coordinator, the safety rails, and the custodial trade-offs.
Commands
| Command | What it does |
|---|---|
pnpm dev |
Local dev server (wrangler dev) |
pnpm deploy |
Deploy to Cloudflare (wrangler deploy --minify) |
pnpm test |
Run the vitest suite |
pnpm typecheck |
Type-check with tsc --noEmit |
pnpm lint |
Check formatting (prettier --check) |
pnpm format |
Apply formatting (prettier --write) |
pnpm cf-typegen |
Regenerate the CloudflareBindings type |
pnpm db:generate |
Generate a drizzle migration from the schema |
pnpm smoke |
Manual real-chain smoke script: hits a deployed env; never run by the suite |
Tech stack
Cloudflare Workers (Hono, Durable Objects, D1, KV), @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider,
@modelcontextprotocol/sdk, the agents SDK, drizzle-orm, viem, and zod. Tested
with vitest and @cloudflare/vitest-pool-workers.
License
No license file yet.
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