
SSE MCP Server with JWT Authentication
A Model Context Protocol server that exposes multiple AI tools over SSE transport with JWT-based secure authentication, allowing for dynamic tool registration and session management.
README
🔐 SSE MCP Server with JWT Authentication
This is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) SSE server with JWT-based authentication.
It allows you to expose multiple AI tools over an SSE transport, protected via secure Bearer Token flow.
Built with:
- 🚀 Node.js + Express
- 🧩 @modelcontextprotocol/sdk
- 🔒 JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for authentication
- ⚙️ Zod for input validation
✅ Fully tested with
@modelcontextprotocol/inspector
📂 Project Structure
server/
├── index.ts # Main Express + MCP server
├── .env # Environment variables
├── package.json # Project metadata & scripts
├── tsconfig.json # TypeScript config
└── README.md # You are here!
✨ Features
- ✅ Secure SSE connection using Bearer JWT token
- ✅ Dynamic Tool registration (echo, time, random number, etc.)
- ✅ Tested with MCP Inspector
- ✅ Logs all request lifecycle events
- ✅ Session management for /message endpoint
- 🚀 Ready to extend for production use
⚙️ Setup
1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/anisirji/mcp-server-remote-setup-with-jwt-auth.git
cd mcp-server-remote-setup-with-jwt-auth
2. Install dependencies
npm install
3. Create .env
file
echo "JWT_SECRET=your-secret-key" > .env
4. Run the server
npm run dev
✅ Server will run on:
http://localhost:3001/sse
🧪 Testing the server with MCP Inspector
Step 1 — Install MCP Inspector
📖 Official Docs: MCP Inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector
Step 2 — Generate a token
Use cURL to get your JWT token:
curl "http://localhost:3001/auth/token?username=aniket&scope=mcp:access"
✅ Example response:
{
"token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9..."
}
Step 3 — Connect MCP Inspector
- Open Inspector UI
- Set Transport Type: SSE
- URL:
http://localhost:3001/sse
- Add Authorization Header:
Authorization: Bearer <your-token>
- Click Connect
🎉 Success! Your server is now connected.
Step 4 — Test tools
Go to Tools tab in Inspector and click List Tools.
You will see:
- ✅
test
- ✅
echo
- ✅
get-time
- ✅
random-number
Test them and enjoy!
📖 API Reference
🔑 Generate Token
GET /auth/token?username=<username>&scope=mcp:access
🔌 SSE Endpoint (requires token)
GET /sse
Authorization: Bearer <token>
📩 Send Message to active session
POST /message?sessionId=<sessionId>
Authorization: Bearer <token>
🧩 Tools Reference
Tool Name | Description |
---|---|
test |
Test connection (security check) |
echo |
Echo back provided message |
get-time |
Returns current server time |
random-number |
Returns random number (min/max) |
🗓️ Upcoming Changes
- [ ] Token revocation list (blacklist)
- [ ] Role-based tool access (scope checks)
- [ ] Session heartbeat / keep-alive
- [ ] Rate limiting & logging
- [ ] Dockerization for deployment
📚 Useful Resources
👨💻 Maintainer
Aniket
📄 License
This project is open-source and free to use.
🚀 Build. Secure. Empower.
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