solidworks-mcp
Enables building and modifying parametric solid models in a local SOLIDWORKS installation via the COM API.
README
solidworks-mcp
An MCP server that drives a local SOLIDWORKS installation to build and modify parametric solid models.
Verified against SOLIDWORKS 2026 SP0 (revision 34.0.0) on Windows 11.
How it works
MCP client ──stdio──► solidworks-mcp ──COM──► SLDWORKS.exe
SOLIDWORKS exposes a classic COM automation API. The server attaches to a running instance (or launches one), and every tool maps onto that API.
All lengths are in millimetres and all angles in degrees. The SOLIDWORKS API is metric-SI internally; conversion happens at the tool boundary.
Requirements
- SOLIDWORKS installed and licensed, on the same machine.
- Python 3.12+, 64-bit — it must match SOLIDWORKS' architecture or COM will not bind.
- uv for dependency management.
Install
uv sync
Register with an MCP client
For Claude Code:
claude mcp add solidworks -- uv --directory E:\solid run solidworks-mcp
For a client that reads a JSON config:
{
"mcpServers": {
"solidworks": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["--directory", "E:\\solid", "run", "solidworks-mcp"]
}
}
}
Tools
Session and documents — solidworks_status, new_part, open_part,
save_part, close_part
Sketching — list_planes, start_sketch, start_sketch_on_face,
sketch_line, sketch_centerline, sketch_circle, sketch_rectangle,
sketch_arc, sketch_polygon, sketch_ellipse, add_sketch_dimension,
add_sketch_relation, finish_sketch
Features — extrude, cut_extrude, revolve, fillet, select_entity,
clear_selection
Parametric control — list_features, list_dimensions, set_dimension,
add_equation, list_equations, rebuild
Inspection — get_measurements, capture_view
A worked example
Building a 80 × 50 × 10 mm plate with a hole, then driving it parametrically:
new_part
start_sketch(plane="front")
sketch_rectangle(0, 0, 80, 50)
add_sketch_dimension(entities=[[40, 0]], value=80) -> "D1@Croquis1"
add_sketch_dimension(entities=[[0, 25]], value=50) -> "D2@Croquis1"
finish_sketch
extrude(depth=10)
start_sketch(plane="front")
sketch_circle(40, 25, 8)
finish_sketch
cut_extrude(depth=10, end_condition="through_all", reverse=True)
fillet(radius=5, edges=[[0,0,5], [80,0,5], [80,50,5], [0,50,5]])
set_dimension("D1@Croquis1", 120) -> the solid rebuilds to 120 mm wide
get_measurements -> bounding box 120 x 50 x 10 mm
capture_view("isometric")
Things worth knowing
Sketches created through the API have no dimensions. SOLIDWORKS only adds
driving dimensions when you ask for them, so a sketch drawn with sketch_*
alone has nothing to drive. Call add_sketch_dimension while the sketch is
still open if you intend to change the geometry later.
Cut direction follows the sketch normal. A sketch on the Front Plane cutting
a solid that was extruded away from it needs reverse=True, otherwise the cut
travels into empty space and fails.
Reference plane names are localised. A Spanish install names features
Croquis1 and Saliente-Extruir1. Tools accept the logical aliases
front/top/right and resolve them by position in the feature tree, so they
work regardless of UI language. list_planes reports the real names.
SOLIDWORKS must be running. There is no supported headless mode. The server launches the application if it is not already open.
Modal dialogs deadlock COM. add_sketch_dimension temporarily disables the
"input dimension value" preference, which would otherwise pop a modal box and
hang the call, and restores it afterwards.
Implementation notes
Two pywin32 behaviours shape the code and are easy to trip over:
- Zero-argument COM members are auto-invoked on attribute access. Under late
binding
doc.GetTitlereturns the title string;doc.GetTitle()raisesTypeError: 'str' object is not callable. Members taking one or more arguments are called normally. - Typed nulls and in/out parameters need explicit VARIANTs. Optional
interface arguments reject a bare
Nonewith "Type mismatch" and needVARIANT(VT_DISPATCH, None); error and warning out-parameters needVARIANT(VT_BYREF | VT_I4, 0), with the result read back from.value.
COM objects live in a single-threaded apartment, so com_bridge.py funnels every
call through one dedicated thread. Enum values in constants.py were read from
swconst.tlb rather than transcribed from documentation, because some differ
from commonly quoted values — swEndCondThroughAllBoth is 9, not 8.
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