Snowflake Developer MCP Server

Snowflake Developer MCP Server

Enables AI assistants to perform comprehensive Snowflake database operations including DDL, DML, and warehouse management. It allows users to query data, manage database objects, and configure permissions using natural language commands.

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Snowflake Developer MCP Server ๐Ÿš€

A powerful Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides comprehensive Snowflake database operations, Cortex AI services, and data management tools for AI assistants like Claude.

๐ŸŒŸ Features

  • ๐Ÿ”ง DDL Operations: Create and manage databases, schemas, tables, and other database objects
  • ๐Ÿ“Š DML Operations: Insert, update, delete, and query data with full SQL support
  • โš™๏ธ Snowflake Operations: Manage warehouses, grants, roles, and show database objects
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Secure Authentication: Support for passwords and Programmatic Access Tokens (PAT)
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Simple Connection Pattern: Per-operation connections for reliability and simplicity

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.11+
  • UV package manager (install from https://github.com/astral-sh/uv)
  • Node.js and npm (for MCP inspector)
  • Snowflake account with appropriate permissions
  • Snowflake credentials (account identifier, username, password/PAT)

Installation

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/mcp-tg/snowflake-developer.git
    cd snowflake-developer
    
  2. Set up environment

    # Copy environment template
    cp .env.example .env
    
    # Edit .env with your Snowflake credentials
    # Required: SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT, SNOWFLAKE_USER, SNOWFLAKE_PAT (or SNOWFLAKE_PASSWORD)
    
  3. Install UV (if not already installed)

    # On macOS/Linux
    curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
    
    # On Windows
    powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"
    

๐Ÿงช Testing with MCP Inspector

The easiest way to test your setup is using the MCP Inspector:

# Run the development inspector script
./dev-inspector.sh

This will:

  • โœ… Create a virtual environment (if needed)
  • โœ… Install all dependencies via UV
  • โœ… Load your Snowflake credentials from .env
  • โœ… Start the MCP Inspector web interface
  • โœ… Open your browser to test tools interactively

Note: The script automatically handles UV package installation, so you don't need to manually install dependencies.

First Test: Verify Connection

  1. In the Inspector, go to the Tools tab
  2. Find test_snowflake_connection and click Run
  3. You should see your account details and confirmation that the connection works

๐Ÿ”Œ Integration with AI Assistants

Claude Desktop

Option 1: Direct from GitHub (no local clone needed)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "snowflake-developer": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/mcp-tg/snowflake-developer.git",
        "main.py"
      ],
      "env": {
        "SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT": "your-account",
        "SNOWFLAKE_USER": "your-username",
        "SNOWFLAKE_PAT": "your-pat-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

Option 2: Local installation

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "snowflake-developer": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--directory",
        "/path/to/snowflake-developer",
        "python",
        "main.py"
      ],
      "env": {
        "SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT": "your-account",
        "SNOWFLAKE_USER": "your-username",
        "SNOWFLAKE_PAT": "your-pat-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

Setup Instructions:

  1. Clone the repository: git clone https://github.com/mcp-tg/snowflake-developer.git
  2. Create the Claude Desktop config file: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS)
  3. Add the configuration above, replacing /path/to/snowflake-developer with your actual path
  4. Replace credential placeholders with your actual Snowflake credentials
  5. Restart Claude Desktop

Cursor

Note: Cursor doesn't support environment variables in MCP configuration. You'll need to use the local installation option or set environment variables globally on your system.

Option 1: Direct from GitHub (requires global env vars)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "snowflake-developer": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/mcp-tg/snowflake-developer.git",
        "main.py"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Requires setting SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT, SNOWFLAKE_USER, and SNOWFLAKE_PAT as system environment variables.

Option 2: Local installation (recommended for Cursor)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "snowflake-developer": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "/path/to/snowflake-developer/main.py"]
    }
  }
}

Use a local .env file in the project directory with your credentials.

๐Ÿ“š Available Tools (22 Total)

๐Ÿ”ง DDL Tools (8 Tools)

Tools for managing database structure:

Tool Description Example in Inspector Natural Language Query
alter_database Rename databases database_name: OLD_DB<br>new_name: NEW_DB "Rename database OLD_DB to NEW_DB"
alter_schema Rename or move schemas schema_name: TEST_DB.OLD_SCHEMA<br>new_name: NEW_SCHEMA "Rename OLD_SCHEMA to NEW_SCHEMA in TEST_DB"
alter_table Modify table structure table_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>alter_type: ADD<br>column_name: created_at<br>data_type: TIMESTAMP "Add a created_at timestamp column to TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS table"
create_database Create a new database database_name: TEST_DB "Create a new database called TEST_DB"
create_schema Create a schema in a database database_name: TEST_DB<br>schema_name: ANALYTICS "Create a schema named ANALYTICS in TEST_DB database"
create_table Create a table with columns database_name: TEST_DB<br>schema_name: PUBLIC<br>table_name: USERS<br>columns: [{"name": "id", "type": "INT"}, {"name": "email", "type": "VARCHAR(255)"}] "Create a USERS table in TEST_DB.PUBLIC with id as INT and email as VARCHAR(255)"
drop_database_object Drop any database object object_type: TABLE<br>object_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.OLD_TABLE "Drop the table TEST_DB.PUBLIC.OLD_TABLE"
execute_ddl_statement Run custom DDL SQL ddl_statement: CREATE VIEW TEST_DB.PUBLIC.ACTIVE_USERS AS SELECT * FROM TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS WHERE status = 'active' "Create a view called ACTIVE_USERS that shows only active users"

๐Ÿ“Š DML Tools (6 Tools)

Tools for working with data:

Tool Description Example in Inspector Natural Language Query
delete_data Delete rows from a table table_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>where_clause: status = 'deleted' "Delete all users with status 'deleted'"
execute_dml_statement Run custom DML SQL dml_statement: UPDATE TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS SET last_login = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP() WHERE id = 1 "Update the last login timestamp for user with id 1"
insert_data Insert rows into a table table_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>data: {"id": 1, "email": "john@example.com", "name": "John Doe"} "Insert a new user with id 1, email john@example.com, and name John Doe into the USERS table"
merge_data Synchronize data between tables target_table: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>source_table: TEST_DB.STAGING.NEW_USERS<br>merge_condition: target.id = source.id<br>match_actions: [{"action": "UPDATE", "columns": ["email", "name"], "values": ["source.email", "source.name"]}]<br>not_match_actions: [{"action": "INSERT", "columns": ["id", "email", "name"], "values": ["source.id", "source.email", "source.name"]}] "Merge new users from staging table into production users table, updating existing records and inserting new ones"
query_data Query data from tables table_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>columns: ["id", "email", "name"]<br>where_clause: status = 'active'<br>limit: 10 "Show me the first 10 active users with their id, email, and name"
update_data Update existing rows table_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>data: {"status": "inactive"}<br>where_clause: last_login < '2023-01-01' "Set status to inactive for all users who haven't logged in since January 2023"

โš™๏ธ Snowflake Operations Tools (8 Tools)

Tools for Snowflake-specific operations:

Tool Description Example in Inspector Natural Language Query
alter_warehouse Modify warehouse settings warehouse_name: COMPUTE_WH<br>warehouse_size: MEDIUM<br>auto_suspend: 300 "Change COMPUTE_WH to MEDIUM size and auto-suspend after 5 minutes"
describe_database_object Get object details object_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS "Describe the structure of TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS table"
execute_sql_query Run any SQL query query: SELECT CURRENT_USER(), CURRENT_WAREHOUSE() "Show me my current user and warehouse"
grant_privileges Grant permissions privileges: ["SELECT", "INSERT"]<br>on_type: TABLE<br>on_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>to_type: ROLE<br>to_name: ANALYST_ROLE "Grant SELECT and INSERT on TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS table to ANALYST_ROLE"
revoke_privileges Revoke permissions privileges: ["SELECT"]<br>on_type: TABLE<br>on_name: TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS<br>from_type: ROLE<br>from_name: ANALYST_ROLE "Revoke SELECT on TEST_DB.PUBLIC.USERS table from ANALYST_ROLE"
set_context Set database/schema/warehouse/role context_type: DATABASE<br>context_name: TEST_DB "Use TEST_DB as the current database"
show_database_objects List database objects object_type: DATABASES "Show me all databases"
test_snowflake_connection Test connection to Snowflake (no parameters) "Test my Snowflake connection"

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

The server uses a simple per-operation connection pattern:

  • Each tool/resource call creates a fresh Snowflake connection
  • Connections are automatically closed after each operation
  • No connection pooling or persistence required
  • Credentials are read from environment variables

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Security Best Practices

  1. Use Programmatic Access Tokens (PAT) instead of passwords when possible
  2. Never commit .env files to version control
  3. Use least-privilege roles for your Snowflake user
  4. Rotate credentials regularly
  5. Consider using external secret management for production

๐Ÿค Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

๐Ÿ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

๐Ÿ†˜ Troubleshooting

Connection Issues

  • Verify your account identifier format
  • Check that your user has appropriate permissions
  • Ensure your PAT token hasn't expired
  • Test network connectivity to Snowflake

Tool Errors

  • Check the error message in the Inspector console
  • Verify required parameters are provided
  • Ensure database objects exist before referencing them
  • Check SQL syntax for custom statements

๐Ÿš€ FastMCP Framework

This MCP server is built using FastMCP, a modern Python framework that simplifies building Model Context Protocol servers. FastMCP provides:

Why FastMCP?

  • ๐ŸŽฏ Simple API: Decorator-based tool and resource registration
  • โšก High Performance: Async/await support with efficient message handling
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Type Safety: Full TypeScript-style type hints and validation
  • ๐Ÿ“ Auto Documentation: Automatic tool/resource documentation generation
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Error Handling: Built-in exception handling and response formatting
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ MCP Compliance: Full compatibility with MCP protocol specification

FastMCP vs Traditional MCP

# Traditional MCP server setup
class MyMCPServer:
    def __init__(self):
        self.tools = {}
    
    def register_tool(self, name, handler, schema):
        # Manual registration and validation
        pass

# FastMCP - Clean and Simple
from fastmcp import FastMCP

mcp = FastMCP("MyServer")

@mcp.tool()
def my_tool(param: str) -> str:
    """Tool with automatic type validation and documentation."""
    return f"Result: {param}"

@mcp.resource("my://resource/{id}")
async def my_resource(id: str, ctx: Context) -> dict:
    """Resource with built-in async support and context."""
    return {"data": f"Resource {id}"}

Key FastMCP Features Used

  1. Decorator Registration: Tools are registered using simple decorators
  2. Type Validation: Automatic parameter validation using Python type hints
  3. Context Management: Built-in context for progress reporting and logging
  4. Resource Patterns: URI template matching for dynamic resource endpoints
  5. Error Handling: Automatic exception catching and standardized error responses

FastMCP Installation

# Install FastMCP
pip install fastmcp

# Or with UV (recommended)
uv add fastmcp

Learning FastMCP

๐Ÿ“š Additional Resources

Snowflake Resources

MCP Protocol & Tools

Development Tools

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