RobotMem

RobotMem

Enables robots to store, retrieve, and consolidate episodic experiences including physical parameters, trajectories, and outcomes. It supports hybrid vector search with structured filtering and spatial sorting to help robotic agents learn from past successes and failures.

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robotmem — Let Robots Learn from Experience

Your robot ran 1000 experiments, starting from scratch every time. robotmem stores episode experiences — parameters, trajectories, outcomes — and retrieves the most relevant ones to guide future decisions.

FetchPush experiment: +25% success rate improvement (42% → 67%), CPU-only, reproducible in 5 minutes.

<p align="center"> <img src="examples/demo.gif" alt="robotmem 30s demo: save → restart → recall" width="600"> </p>

Quick Start

pip install robotmem
from robotmem import learn, recall, save_perception, start_session, end_session

# Start an episode
session = start_session(context='{"robot_id": "arm-01", "task": "push"}')

# Record experience
learn(
    insight="grip_force=12.5N yields highest grasp success rate",
    context='{"params": {"grip_force": {"value": 12.5, "unit": "N"}}, "task": {"success": true}}'
)

# Retrieve experiences (structured filtering + spatial nearest-neighbor)
memories = recall(
    query="grip force parameters",
    context_filter='{"task.success": true}',
    spatial_sort='{"field": "spatial.position", "target": [1.3, 0.7, 0.42]}'
)

# Store perception data
save_perception(
    description="Grasp trajectory: 30 steps, success",
    perception_type="procedural",
    data='{"sampled_actions": [[0.1, -0.3, 0.05, 0.8], ...]}'
)

# End episode (auto-consolidation + proactive recall)
end_session(session_id=session["session_id"])

7 APIs

API Purpose
learn Record physical experiences (parameters / strategies / lessons)
recall Retrieve experiences — BM25 + vector hybrid search with context_filter and spatial_sort
save_perception Store perception / trajectory / force data (visual / tactile / proprioceptive / auditory / procedural)
forget Delete incorrect memories
update Correct memory content
start_session Begin an episode
end_session End an episode (auto-consolidation + proactive recall)

Key Features

Structured Experience Retrieval

Not just vector search — robotmem understands the structure of robot experiences:

# Retrieve only successful experiences
recall(query="push to target", context_filter='{"task.success": true}')

# Find spatially nearest scenarios
recall(query="grasp object", spatial_sort='{"field": "spatial.object_position", "target": [1.3, 0.7, 0.42]}')

# Combine: success + distance < 0.05m
recall(
    query="push",
    context_filter='{"task.success": true, "params.final_distance.value": {"$lt": 0.05}}'
)

Context JSON — 4 Sections

{
    "params":  {"grip_force": {"value": 12.5, "unit": "N", "type": "scalar"}},
    "spatial": {"object_position": [1.3, 0.7, 0.42], "target_position": [1.25, 0.6, 0.42]},
    "robot":   {"id": "fetch-001", "type": "Fetch", "dof": 7},
    "task":    {"name": "push_to_target", "success": true, "steps": 38}
}

Each recalled memory automatically extracts params / spatial / robot / task as top-level fields.

Memory Consolidation + Proactive Recall

end_session automatically triggers:

  • Consolidation: Merges similar memories with Jaccard similarity > 0.50 (protects constraint / postmortem / high-confidence entries)
  • Proactive Recall: Returns historically relevant memories for the next episode

FetchPush Demo

cd examples/fetch_push
pip install gymnasium-robotics
PYTHONPATH=../../src python demo.py  # 90 episodes, ~2 min

Three-phase experiment: baseline → memory writing → memory utilization. Expected Phase C success rate 10-20% higher than Phase A.

Architecture

SQLite + FTS5 + vec0
├── BM25 full-text search (jieba CJK tokenizer)
├── Vector search (FastEmbed ONNX, CPU-only)
├── RRF fusion ranking
├── Structured filtering (context_filter)
└── Spatial nearest-neighbor sorting (spatial_sort)
  • CPU-only, no GPU required
  • Single-file database ~/.robotmem/memory.db
  • MCP Server (7 tools) or direct Python import
  • Web management UI: robotmem web

Comparison

Feature MemoryVLA (Academic) Mem0 (Product) robotmem
Target users Specific VLA models Text AI Robotic AI
Memory format Vectors (opaque) Text Natural language + perception + parameters
Structured filtering No No Yes (context_filter)
Spatial retrieval No No Yes (spatial_sort)
Physical parameters No No Yes (params section)
Installation Compile from paper code pip install pip install
Database Embedded Cloud Local SQLite

License

Apache-2.0

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