repetier-mcp
Enables AI to monitor, control, and diagnose 3D printers via Repetier-Host/Repetier-Server, supporting temperature readings, job management, and intelligent error diagnosis.
README
repetier-mcp
MCP server for Repetier-Host / Repetier-Server -- monitor, control and diagnose your 3D printer with AI.
Connect Claude (or any MCP-compatible AI) directly to your 3D printer. Get live temperature readings, job progress, intelligent error diagnosis, and printer-specific repair guidance -- including a built-in knowledge base for the Artillery Sidewinder X1.
English README | Espanol
What you can do
| Tell Claude... | What happens |
|---|---|
| "What's the printer temperature?" | Returns hotend + bed temps in real time |
| "My printer has layer shifting problems" | Diagnoses causes, gives step-by-step repair guide |
| "Send M503 to read current settings" | Sends G-code, returns EEPROM values |
| "Check if temps are stable" | Takes 5 readings over 10s, detects instability |
| "Upload and print benchy.gcode" | Uploads file to server and starts printing |
| "Pause the print" | Pauses current job via Repetier-Server |
| "Set bed temperature to 60" | Sets heated bed to 60C |
| "What port is my printer on?" | Scans serial ports and auto-detects printer |
Quick start
Install from GitHub
pip install git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git
Or with uv (recommended -- faster, no dependency conflicts):
pip install uv
uv pip install git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git
For serial mode (direct USB), also install pyserial:
pip install "repetier-mcp[serial] @ git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git"
For development:
git clone https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git
cd repetier-mcp
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
Connection Modes
repetier-mcp supports two connection modes:
Mode 1: Repetier-Server (recommended)
Connects via HTTP REST API to Repetier-Server running on your network. Supports all features including file upload, pause/resume, and job management.
Mode 2: Direct Serial (USB)
Connects directly to the printer via USB/serial port (pyserial).
Classic mode for Repetier-Host users. Requires the serial extra.
Configuration
Repetier-Server mode
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
REPETIER_MODE |
serial |
Set to server |
REPETIER_SERVER_URL |
http://localhost:3344 |
Full URL of Repetier-Server |
REPETIER_SERVER_APIKEY |
(empty) | API key from Repetier-Server |
REPETIER_PRINTER_SLUG |
(empty) | Printer slug/name in server |
PRINTER_MODEL |
sidewinder_x1 |
Printer model for diagnostics |
Direct USB / serial mode
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
REPETIER_MODE |
serial |
Connection mode: serial or server |
REPETIER_PORT |
(auto) | Serial port, e.g. /dev/ttyUSB0 or COM3 |
REPETIER_BAUD |
115200 |
Baud rate -- use 250000 for Sidewinder X1 |
PRINTER_MODEL |
sidewinder_x1 |
Printer model for targeted diagnostics |
Auto-detection: If
REPETIER_SERVER_URLis set andREPETIER_MODEis not, the server mode is auto-selected.
Claude Desktop Setup
Windows
Step 1 -- Find your printer's COM port (serial mode only)
- Connect the printer via USB
- Open Device Manager (
Win + X> Device Manager) - Expand Ports (COM & LPT)
- Look for
USB-SERIAL CH340 (COM3)or similar - Note your port number
Sidewinder X1: uses the CH340 chip. If nothing appears, install the driver from wch-ic.com/downloads/CH341SER_EXE.html
Step 2 -- Configure Claude Desktop
Open (or create) the config file at:
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
Server mode (recommended):
{
"mcpServers": {
"repetier": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "repetier_mcp.server"],
"env": {
"REPETIER_MODE": "server",
"REPETIER_SERVER_URL": "http://localhost:3344",
"REPETIER_SERVER_APIKEY": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
"REPETIER_PRINTER_SLUG": "SidewinderX1",
"PRINTER_MODEL": "sidewinder_x1"
}
}
}
}
Serial mode:
{
"mcpServers": {
"repetier": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "repetier_mcp.server"],
"env": {
"REPETIER_MODE": "serial",
"REPETIER_PORT": "COM3",
"REPETIER_BAUD": "250000",
"PRINTER_MODEL": "sidewinder_x1"
}
}
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop.
Linux
pip install "git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git"
# For serial mode:
# pip install "repetier-mcp[serial] @ git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git"
# sudo usermod -a -G dialout $USER # then log out and back in
Edit ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"repetier": {
"command": "python3",
"args": ["-m", "repetier_mcp.server"],
"env": {
"REPETIER_MODE": "server",
"REPETIER_SERVER_URL": "http://localhost:3344",
"REPETIER_SERVER_APIKEY": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
"REPETIER_PRINTER_SLUG": "SidewinderX1",
"PRINTER_MODEL": "sidewinder_x1"
}
}
}
}
macOS
pip install "git+https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp.git"
Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"repetier": {
"command": "python3",
"args": ["-m", "repetier_mcp.server"],
"env": {
"REPETIER_MODE": "server",
"REPETIER_SERVER_URL": "http://localhost:3344",
"REPETIER_SERVER_APIKEY": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
"REPETIER_PRINTER_SLUG": "SidewinderX1",
"PRINTER_MODEL": "sidewinder_x1"
}
}
}
}
Troubleshooting (Windows)
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Printer not in Device Manager | Try a different USB cable -- many cables are charge-only |
| CH340 driver missing | Install from wch-ic.com |
| Port busy / access denied | Close Repetier-Host first -- it and this MCP can't share the port |
| Random disconnects during print | Disable USB power management in Device Manager > USB Hubs |
| Cannot connect to server | Verify Repetier-Server is running and the URL/port are correct |
| API key error | Check REPETIER_SERVER_APIKEY matches the key in Repetier-Server settings |
| Printer slug not found | Check REPETIER_PRINTER_SLUG matches the printer name in Repetier-Server |
Available tools
| Tool | Mode | Description |
|---|---|---|
printer_status |
Both | Get temperatures, job progress and position |
send_gcode |
Both | Send any G-code / M-code command |
temperature_check |
Both | Multi-sample temperature stability analysis |
set_temperature |
Both | Set hotend or bed temperature |
list_jobs |
Server | List print queue |
upload_and_print |
Server | Upload .gcode file and start printing |
pause_print |
Server | Pause the current print job |
resume_print |
Server | Resume a paused print job |
cancel_print |
Server | Cancel/stop the current print |
diagnose_error |
Both | AI-powered error diagnosis with repair steps |
knowledge_base_summary |
Both | Show all known error types and their symptoms |
list_serial_ports |
Both | Scan serial ports or show server connection info |
emergency_stop |
Both | Send M112 emergency stop |
Repetier-Server REST API Reference
The server mode uses the Repetier-Server REST API:
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=stateList&apikey={key} # Full printer state
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=send&data={"cmd":"G28"}&apikey={key} # Send G-code
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=listJobs&apikey={key} # List jobs
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=pause&apikey={key} # Pause print
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=continueJob&apikey={key} # Resume print
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=stopJob&apikey={key} # Cancel print
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=setExtruderTemperature&data={...} # Set hotend temp
GET /printer/api/{slug}?a=setBedTemperature&data={...} # Set bed temp
POST /printer/job/{slug}?a=upload&name=file.gcode&apikey={key} # Upload gcode
Diagnostic knowledge base
Built-in error database for the Artillery Sidewinder X1 -- 11 error types:
| Error type | Key symptoms |
|---|---|
thermal_runaway |
THERMAL RUNAWAY, Heating failed, temp sensor |
layer_shifting |
Layer shift, skipped steps, position lost |
z_offset_drift |
First layer issues, bed leveling problems |
extruder_clicking |
Clicking, grinding, under extrusion |
communication_error |
Printer offline, no response, timeout |
bed_adhesion |
Warping, not sticking, lifting corners |
bltouch_probe_error |
BLTouch alarm, probe deploy/stow failed |
tmc_driver_noise |
Motor noise, TMC2208 whining, stepper vibration |
hotend_ptfe_degradation |
Burning smell, PTFE fumes, heat creep, repeat clogs |
tft_display_error |
Screen frozen, white screen, TFT not responding |
psu_failure |
Random shutdown, printer dies, 24V rail drop |
Plus 4 generic errors (mintemp, maxtemp, filament_runout, sd_card_error).
Each diagnosis includes probable causes, numbered repair steps, and exact G-code commands to run during troubleshooting.
Roadmap
- [ ] OctoPrint compatibility layer
- [ ] Klipper / Moonraker support
- [ ] Webcam snapshot integration
- [ ] Print time prediction analysis
- [ ] Filament usage tracking
- [ ] Sidewinder X1 EEPROM tuning wizard
Contributing
Issues and PRs are welcome. Especially:
- Additional printer models for the diagnostic KB
- Klipper / Moonraker adapter
git clone https://github.com/Nstalej/repetier-mcp
cd repetier-mcp
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
License
MIT -- See LICENSE
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