recibosplit
Read-only MCP server for querying group expense splits and balances from a self-hosted receipt splitting app.
README
ReciboSplit
Split group expenses from a receipt photo — like Splitwise, but self-hosted. Upload a receipt image and either let OpenAI's vision API read the items for you (editable before saving) or type them in manually, assign items to the people who consumed them, and the app tracks who owes whom across multiple events. It also ships as an MCP server, so you can ask Claude Code questions like "who owes what?" in plain language.
Stack: FastAPI (Python) · Turso (SQLite-compatible cloud DB) · React + Vite · OpenAI vision API · MCP.
Quick path
Already set up? This is all you need:
# Terminal 1 — backend API on http://localhost:8000
.venv/bin/uvicorn main:app --port 8000
# Terminal 2 — frontend on http://localhost:5173
cd frontend && npm run dev
Open http://localhost:5173 and you're in. First time here? Do the setup below once, then come back to these two commands.
Prerequisites
| Tool | Why | Install (macOS) |
|---|---|---|
| uv | Python env + packages | brew install uv |
| Node.js 20+ | Frontend (Vite + React) | brew install node |
| Turso CLI | Create the cloud database | brew install tursodatabase/tap/turso |
| A Turso account | Free tier is enough | created during turso auth login |
| An OpenAI API key | Powers automatic receipt-item extraction (optional — manual capture works without it) | created at platform.openai.com |
One-time setup
1. Create the database
turso auth login # opens the browser
turso db create recibosplit
turso db shell recibosplit < schema.sql # load the tables and views
2. Create .env with your credentials
turso db show recibosplit --url # -> TURSO_DATABASE_URL
turso db tokens create recibosplit # -> TURSO_AUTH_TOKEN
Put both values in a file named .env in the project root (never commit it — it's gitignored):
TURSO_DATABASE_URL=libsql://recibosplit-YOURNAME.turso.io
TURSO_AUTH_TOKEN=eyJhbGciOi...
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
OPENAI_API_KEY is optional — without it, the "Extract items from photo" button fails cleanly and manual item capture still works end to end.
3. Install backend dependencies
uv venv # creates .venv
uv pip install -r requirements.txt
4. Install frontend dependencies
cd frontend && npm install && cd ..
5. (Optional) Load demo data
.venv/bin/python seed_test_data.py
Seeds three participants (Ana, Bruno, Carla) and two events with receipts, items, and assignments. Safe to re-run — it resets its own data and nothing else. Expected result in the Balances tab: Ana is owed $70, Bruno owes $55, Carla owes $15.
Running the app
| What | Command | Where |
|---|---|---|
| Backend API | .venv/bin/uvicorn main:app --port 8000 |
http://localhost:8000 (docs at /docs) |
| Frontend | cd frontend && npm run dev |
http://localhost:5173 |
| Tests | .venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/ |
terminal (90 tests, fully offline — OpenAI is always mocked, never called) |
The flow in the UI: Participants (create people) → Events (create an event, add its participants, upload a receipt, extract items automatically or capture them manually, assign each item) → Balances (per event and overall — black means owed, red means owes). Participants, events, and all data can also be deleted from the UI (a participant with financial history is protected from deletion). A globe icon in the header switches the whole UI between English and Spanish.
Automatic receipt extraction
On a receipt's detail page, "Extract items from photo" sends the uploaded image to OpenAI's vision API (gpt-5.6-luna) and shows the proposed items — description, price, quantity — in an editable table alongside the extraction's own total, plus any warnings (e.g. items summing to noticeably less/more than the receipt total). Nothing is saved until you review it and click "Add N items to receipt", which goes through the exact same save path as manual capture. If extraction fails for any reason (no API key, unreadable image, unsupported format, API timeout, malformed response), you get a clear message and manual capture below keeps working — extraction never blocks it.
Asking questions from Claude Code (MCP)
The project includes a read-only MCP server (mcp_server.py) already registered in .mcp.json. To use it:
- Open Claude Code in this project folder and approve the
recibosplitserver when prompted (restart the session if it was already open). - Ask something like "¿cuánto debe cada quien en total?" or "who owes what overall?".
It answers from live database data. Note: the very first query after a fresh checkout takes about a minute — it downloads a full local copy of the database (recibosplit_mcp.db). Every query after that is fast.
Project structure
├── main.py # FastAPI app — all HTTP endpoints
├── db.py # All database access (connection, queries, sync)
├── services.py # File storage + error mapping helpers
├── mcp_server.py # Read-only MCP server for Claude Code
├── vision.py # OpenAI vision extraction — Pydantic contract, prompt, error handling
├── schema.sql # Source of truth for tables and balance views
├── seed_test_data.py # Demo data loader (idempotent)
├── tests/ # Offline pytest suite (temp DB per test)
├── frontend/ # React app (Vite)
├── migrations/ # Future schema changes (numbered)
├── CLAUDE.md # Project context for Claude Code sessions
└── PROJECT_STATUS.md # Build log, decisions, and Phase 1 checklist
Two design rules worth knowing before touching code:
- Balance math lives ONLY in SQL — the
event_balancesandoverall_balancesviews inschema.sql. Python and React just read them. - One process per database file — the local Turso replica (
recibosplit.db) is exclusively locked. The MCP server avoids this by using its own replica file; scripts must not run while uvicorn is up (or must useRECIBOSPLIT_DB_PATHto pick another file).
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
Locking error: Failed locking file |
Two processes on the same replica file | Stop uvicorn before running scripts, or set RECIBOSPLIT_DB_PATH=other.db |
| First MCP answer takes ~60 s | Initial full sync of a new replica | Wait once; it's fast afterwards |
near "ERT": syntax error loading schema |
pyturso executescript() bug with non-ASCII comments |
Load the schema via db.load_schema(), never executescript() on schema.sql directly |
| App starts but hangs on first request | No network — Turso sync waits forever instead of failing | Check your connection and .env credentials |
| Browser console shows CORS errors | Frontend served from an unexpected origin | Use npm run dev (port 5173) — that origin is allowlisted in main.py |
Out of scope
- Debt simplification ("who pays whom directly" instead of net balances).
How this was built
An educational project driven from Claude Code: an orchestrator session plans and reviews, while subagents in .claude/agents/ (db-agent, api-agent, ui-agent, test-agent, and vision-agent for the OpenAI extraction layer, all on Sonnet 5) write the code. The full build log, task-by-task decisions, and both phases' acceptance checklists live in PROJECT_STATUS.md.
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