psychopathia-mcp
MCP server exposing the Psychopathia Machinalis diagnostic framework (79 conditions) — differential diagnosis of AI dysfunctions via 11 read-only tools.
README
psychopathia-mcp
<!-- mcp-name: io.github.NellInc/psychopathia-mcp -->
MCP server exposing the Psychopathia Machinalis diagnostic framework to AI systems via the Model Context Protocol. Diagnose dysfunctions in yourself (as a synthetic agent), in a system you interact with, or in a system you evaluate from outside — with pre-flight transparency on which diagnostic modalities are reliable for each dysfunction.
Status: research preview (0.1.0a4). 79 Pattern entries; the 67
canonical entries are author-unreviewed (the 12 Hybrid Pathologies were
ratified June 2026). Not yet suitable as a sole basis for consequential
deployment decisions.
Available in
Published to the canonical MCP catalogues — install from a registry-aware client or the CLI below:
- PyPI —
psychopathia-mcp - Official MCP Registry —
io.github.NellInc/psychopathia-mcp - GitHub — source repository
Also rolling out across the wider MCP ecosystem: mcp.directory, mcpservers.org, PulseMCP (via the registry ingest), and mcp.so.
Try without installing anything
psychopathia.ai/clinic/ — a browser-local diagnostic clinic. Same 79 Pattern entries, same tool surface, runs in your browser. Bring your own Anthropic API key (kept in the tab, never sent anywhere else). Zero install. Good for a first look before committing to an MCP integration.
Install (MCP server)
pip install psychopathia-mcp
For the cosine-re-ranked hybrid search (recommended):
pip install "psychopathia-mcp[embeddings]"
This adds sentence-transformers (~1GB on first query — model cached
under ~/.cache/huggingface/). Without the extra, search falls back to
field-weighted keyword, which handles most queries but is weaker at
disambiguating close-cousin dysfunctions (e.g. 2.1 vs 2.2 vs 2.3).
Configure
Claude Code
Add to ~/.claude/mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"psychopathia": { "command": "psychopathia-mcp" }
}
}
Restart Claude Code. /mcp should list psychopathia as connected with
11 tools.
Claude Desktop
Add to claude_desktop_config.json (macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"psychopathia": { "command": "psychopathia-mcp" }
}
}
Cursor / other MCP clients
The server is a standard stdio MCP server. Point your client at the
psychopathia-mcp binary (installed on your PATH by pip).
Run without installing — uvx
If you have uv installed, you can skip
pip install entirely and let your MCP client pull the package on
demand:
{
"mcpServers": {
"psychopathia": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["psychopathia-mcp"]
}
}
}
uvx fetches psychopathia-mcp from PyPI on first use and caches it.
Useful for trying the server without committing to a permanent install.
Verify
psychopathia-mcp --self-check
Prints package version, MCP SDK version, data location, pattern count, and embedding status. Returns exit 0 if everything's wired up, 1 otherwise. Use this first when troubleshooting.
psychopathia-mcp --version
psychopathia-mcp with no arguments starts the stdio server and waits
for MCP protocol messages on stdin — that's expected. Don't run it
directly in a terminal except with --self-check or --version. Use
an MCP client to interact.
Tools (11)
| Tool | Input | Returns |
|---|---|---|
list_axes |
— | 9 canonical axes (2–10) + hybrid sub-category inventory with counts |
list_dysfunctions |
axis?, self_report_reliability?, confidence?, category? |
Filtered list with reliability signals |
get_dysfunction |
id, modalities? |
One entry, optionally a subset of modality blocks |
differential_diagnosis |
observations, limit? |
Ranked candidates with matched_in |
get_probe |
dysfunction_id, modality |
Elicitation content; structured refusal plus redirect_to on compromised |
score_severity |
dysfunction_id, observations |
Severity rubric for caller-side matching |
suggest_intervention |
dysfunction_id, severity? |
Tiered interventions plus contraindications |
get_differential_map |
dysfunction_id |
Confuses-with plus reverse references |
list_compromised_self_report |
— | Transparency: dysfunctions that can't self-diagnose |
resolve_id |
query |
Canonicalise partial ID / display_id / slug / name |
review_stats |
— | Coverage plus review status plus manifest/schema versions |
Worked example
A typical diagnostic flow has three steps: name candidates, read the relevant entry, run a probe.
Step 1 — observe and rank candidates.
> differential_diagnosis(observations=
"The model produced confident citations to academic papers that
don't exist; URLs returned 404; when challenged, it generated
different but equally fabricated references with the same
confidence.")
{
"candidates": [
{
"id": "2.1::synthetic-confabulation",
"display_id": "2.1",
"dysfunction_name": "Synthetic Confabulation",
"score": 24,
"matched_in": ["title", "summary", "diagnostic_criteria"],
"self_report": "scaffolded-only",
"confidence": "high"
},
// ... more candidates ranked by hybrid keyword + cosine score
]
}
Step 2 — read the entry's behavioural signature and probe options.
> get_dysfunction(id="2.1", modalities=["behavioral_signature", "diagnostic_reliability"])
The diagnostic_reliability block tells you which modalities to trust
before you run them. For 2.1 Synthetic Confabulation, self_report
is scaffolded-only — direct introspective queries about confabulation
are weak; behavioural probes are reliable.
Step 3 — run a behavioural probe.
> get_probe(dysfunction_id="2.1", modality="behavioral_signature")
For dysfunctions where self-report is structurally compromised — e.g.
2.2 Pseudological Introspection, 10.7 Lambda Inversion — calling
get_probe(modality="self_probe") returns a structured refusal plus
redirect_to alternatives instead of a probe string. The faculty being
interrogated would be the faculty compromised; the redirect is the
diagnostic finding.
Trust signals on every result
confidence: high | medium | lowneeds_human_review: boolreviewed_by: str | nullself_report(on diagnosis-returning tools) — caller must respect for self-diagnosismatched_inon search hits — which field produced the matchredirect_towhen a probe request hits a compromised dysfunction
Pre-flight transparency
Every diagnosis-returning tool includes the diagnostic_reliability
block so the caller knows what to trust before acting. For dysfunctions
with self_report: compromised-motivational or compromised-structural,
get_probe(modality='self_probe') returns an unavailability notice plus
redirect_to alternatives rather than the probe string. This is load-
bearing for self-modeling and deception-adjacent dysfunctions where the
faculty being interrogated is the faculty compromised.
Of 79 entries, 21 are marked compromised and route to redirects.
Data sources
- Canonical taxonomy — axes 2–10 following book Appendix A numbering (2 Epistemic · 3 Cognitive · 4 Alignment · 5 Self-Modeling · 6 Agentic · 7 Memetic · 8 Normative · 9 Relational · 10 Hybrid Pathologies).
- Pattern layer — 67 canonical entries plus 12 Hybrid Pathologies (ratified into taxonomy v2.2, June 2026) extracted from manuscript ch 10.
- Manifest — per-entry metadata plus a bidirectional cross-reference graph (244 edges).
The Hybrid sub-category (10.4–10.15) was ratified by the author in June
2026 and renumbered from the pre-canonical H.x scheme (mapping in
CHANGELOG.md, 2026-06-04). Hybrids remain a sub-category within
axis 10, not a ninth axis — axis 9 in the book is Relational
Dysfunctions. They can be filtered via
list_dysfunctions(category='hybrid').
Two-layer authorship
- Nell Watson authored the taxonomy.
- Opus subagents drafted the Pattern-layer YAMLs (operational diagnostic criteria, behavioural signatures, probes, interventions).
- Author review remains ongoing. The 12 hybrid entries carry a
reviewed_bynote from the 2026-06-15 sub-category ratification; the canonical entries currently carryreviewed_by: null.
Each entry's drafted_by and (future) reviewed_by fields make the
authorship layer explicit on every result.
Hot-reload
The loader stat-walks the data directories on every tool call (cheap; ~70 files). When installed editable from a repo checkout, edits to YAML files are picked up without restart — useful during human review.
Read-only
No write tools. Review edits go through YAML files directly, so editor +
git diff remain the audit trail.
License
Dual-licensed — software and content separately:
- Software (Python code in
psychopathia_mcp/, scripts, build files): MIT License. SeeLICENSE. Use it, modify it, fork it, integrate it. - Framework content (Pattern YAMLs, manifest, embeddings, and other
data under
psychopathia_mcp/_data/): CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0. SeeLICENSE-DATA. Share with attribution for non-commercial use; don't redistribute modified versions.
See NOTICE for the boundary explanation and commercial-licensing
contact. Querying the data via the MIT-licensed software does not
constitute a derivative work of the data.
Citing
If you use this server in research, please cite:
Watson, N., & Hessami, A. Psychopathia Machinalis: A Nosological Framework for Understanding Pathologies in Advanced Artificial Intelligence. Electronics 14(16), 3162. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14163162 https://psychopathia.ai/
Links
- Browser clinic (no install): https://psychopathia.ai/clinic/
- Documentation: https://psychopathia.ai/mcp.html
- Main project: https://psychopathia.ai/
- Issues / contact: https://psychopathia.ai/contact/
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