postgrest-mcp

postgrest-mcp

MCP server for PostgREST that turns PostgreSQL databases into RESTful APIs, providing 10 tools for schema discovery, CRUD operations, filtering, resource embedding, and RPC.

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@node2flow/postgrest-mcp

smithery badge npm version License: MIT

MCP server for PostgREST — a standalone web server that turns PostgreSQL databases into RESTful APIs. 10 tools for schema discovery, CRUD operations, filtering, resource embedding, and RPC via the Model Context Protocol.

Quick Start

Claude Desktop / Cursor

Add to your MCP config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "postgrest": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@node2flow/postgrest-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "POSTGREST_URL": "http://localhost:3000",
        "POSTGREST_TOKEN": "your-jwt-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: JWT token is optional. If PostgREST has an anonymous role configured (db-anon-role), schema and read operations work without authentication.

HTTP Mode

POSTGREST_URL=http://localhost:3000 POSTGREST_TOKEN=your-jwt npx @node2flow/postgrest-mcp --http

MCP endpoint: http://localhost:3000/mcp

Cloudflare Worker

Available at: https://postgrest-mcp-community.node2flow.net/mcp

POST https://postgrest-mcp-community.node2flow.net/mcp?POSTGREST_URL=http://your-server:3000&POSTGREST_TOKEN=your-jwt

Tools (10)

Schema (2) — No Auth Required (with anonymous role)

Tool Description
pg_get_schema Get OpenAPI schema — lists all tables, views, functions
pg_describe_table Get column details, types, constraints for a table/view

Read (3) — Read-Only

Tool Description
pg_list_records Query records with filters, select, order, pagination
pg_count_records Count records (exact, planned, or estimated)
pg_call_function Call PostgreSQL functions/procedures via RPC

Write (5) — Requires Auth

Tool Description Risk
pg_insert_records Insert one or more records Safe
pg_update_records Update records matching a filter Safe (filter required)
pg_upsert_records Insert or update on conflict Safe
pg_delete_records Delete records matching a filter Destructive
pg_replace_record Full replace (PUT) a single record Safe

Filter Syntax

PostgREST uses a powerful filter syntax on query parameters:

# Comparison
age=gt.18                    # greater than
status=eq.active             # equals
price=lte.100               # less than or equal

# Pattern matching
name=ilike.*john*            # case-insensitive LIKE
email=like.*@gmail.com       # case-sensitive LIKE

# Lists and NULL
id=in.(1,2,3)               # IN list
deleted_at=is.null           # NULL check

# Logic
or=(age.lt.18,age.gt.65)    # OR conditions
not.status=eq.inactive       # NOT

# Full-text search
content=fts.postgresql       # full-text search

# Array/JSONB
tags=cs.{tech,api}           # array contains

Resource Embedding (JOINs)

Query related tables using the select parameter:

*,orders(*)                         — embed all columns from related table
id,name,orders(id,total,status)     — specific columns from embed
id,author:user_id(name,email)       — renamed embed

Filter on embedded resources:

select: id,name,orders(*)
filter: orders.status=eq.completed

Configuration

Parameter Required Description
POSTGREST_URL Yes PostgREST server URL (e.g. http://localhost:3000)
POSTGREST_TOKEN No JWT token for authenticated requests

JWT Authentication

PostgREST uses JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for stateless authentication.

  1. Configure jwt-secret in your PostgREST config
  2. Generate a JWT with the appropriate role claim
  3. Pass the token via POSTGREST_TOKEN environment variable

JWT Claims:

  • role — Database role name (required for RLS)
  • exp — Token expiration (Unix timestamp)
  • Custom claims accessible in SQL via current_setting()

Tip: Use db-anon-role in PostgREST config for public read-only access without tokens.


Safety

  • Update and Delete require a filter — prevents accidental full-table operations
  • Use pg_count_records to verify filter matches before delete
  • Use return="representation" to see what was changed
  • Use pg_describe_table to check required columns before insert

What is PostgREST?

PostgREST is a standalone web server that:

  • Turns PostgreSQL tables into CRUD endpoints (GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE)
  • Turns views into read-only endpoints
  • Turns functions into RPC endpoints (/rpc/function_name)
  • Uses PostgreSQL Row Level Security (RLS) for authorization
  • Auto-generates an OpenAPI specification

License

MIT License - see LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2026 Node2Flow

Links

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