
Perfetto MCP
Enables natural language analysis of Perfetto traces to diagnose Android app performance issues like ANRs, jank, CPU hotspots, memory leaks, and lock contention without writing SQL queries.
README
Perfetto MCP
Turn natural language into powerful Perfetto trace analysis
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that transforms natural-language prompts into focused Perfetto analyses. Quickly explain jank, diagnose ANRs, spot CPU hot threads, uncover lock contention, and find memory leaks – all without writing SQL.
✨ Features
- Natural Language → SQL: Ask questions in plain English, get precise Perfetto queries
- ANR Detection: Automatically identify and analyze Application Not Responding events
- Performance Analysis: CPU profiling, frame jank detection, memory leak detection
- Thread Contention: Find synchronization bottlenecks and lock contention
- Binder Profiling: Analyze IPC performance and slow system interactions
📋 Prerequisites
- Python 3.13+ (macOS/Homebrew):
brew install python@3.13
- uv (recommended):
brew install uv
🚀 Getting Started
<details> <summary><strong>Cursor</strong></summary>
Or add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json
(global) or .cursor/mcp.json
(project):
{
"mcpServers": {
"perfetto-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["perfetto-mcp"]
}
}
}
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Claude Code</strong></summary>
Run this command. See Claude Code MCP docs for more info.
# Add to user scope
claude mcp add perfetto-mcp --scope user -- uvx perfetto-mcp
Or edit ~/claude.json
(macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude.json
(Windows):
{
"mcpServers": {
"perfetto-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["perfetto-mcp"]
}
}
}
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>VS Code</strong></summary>
or add to .vscode/mcp.json
(project) or run "MCP: Add Server" command:
{
"mcpServers": {
"perfetto-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["perfetto-mcp"]
}
}
}
Enable in GitHub Copilot Chat's Agent mode.
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Codex</strong></summary>
Edit ~/.codex/config.toml
:
[mcp_servers.perfetto-mcp]
command = "uvx"
args = ["perfetto-mcp"]
</details>
Local Install (development server)
cd perfetto-mcp-server
uv sync
uv run mcp dev src/perfetto_mcp/dev.py
<details> <summary><strong>Local MCP</strong></summary>
{
"mcpServers": {
"perfetto-mcp-local": {
"command": "uv",
"args": [
"--directory",
"/path/to/git/repo/perfetto-mcp",
"run",
"-m",
"perfetto_mcp"
],
"env": { "PYTHONPATH": "src" }
}
}
}
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Using pip</strong></summary>
pip3 install perfetto-mcp
python3 -m perfetto_mcp
</details>
📖 How to Use
Example starting prompt:
In the perfetto trace, I see that the FragmentManager is taking 438ms to execute. Can you figure out why it's taking so long?
Required Parameters
Every tool needs these two inputs:
Parameter | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
trace_path | Absolute path to your Perfetto trace | /path/to/trace.perfetto-trace |
process_name | Target process/app name | com.example.app |
In Your Prompts
Be explicit about the trace and process, prefix your prompt with:
"Use perfetto trace /absolute/path/to/trace.perfetto-trace
for process com.example.app
"
Optional Filters
Many tools support additional filtering (but let your LLM handle that):
- time_range:
{start_ms: 10000, end_ms: 25000}
- Tool-specific thresholds:
min_block_ms
,jank_threshold_ms
,limit
🛠️ Available Tools
🔎 Exploration & Discovery
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
find_slices |
Survey slice names and locate hot paths | "Find slice names containing 'Choreographer' and show top examples" |
execute_sql_query |
Run custom PerfettoSQL for advanced analysis | "Run custom SQL to correlate threads and frames in the first 30s" |
🚨 ANR Analysis
Note: Helpful if the recorded trace contains ANR
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
detect_anrs |
Find ANR events with severity classification | "Detect ANRs in the first 10s and summarize severity" |
anr_root_cause_analyzer |
Deep-dive ANR causes with ranked likelihood | "Analyze ANR root cause around 20,000 ms and rank likely causes" |
🎯 Performance Profiling
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
cpu_utilization_profiler |
Thread-level CPU usage and scheduling | "Profile CPU usage by thread and flag the hottest threads" |
main_thread_hotspot_slices |
Find longest-running main thread operations | "List main-thread hotspots >50 ms during 10s–25s" |
📱 UI Performance
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
detect_jank_frames |
Identify frames missing deadlines | "Find janky frames above 16.67 ms and list the worst 20" |
frame_performance_summary |
Overall frame health metrics | "Summarize frame performance and report jank rate and P99 CPU time" |
🔒 Concurrency & IPC
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
thread_contention_analyzer |
Find synchronization bottlenecks | "Find lock contention between 15s–30s and show worst waits" |
binder_transaction_profiler |
Analyze Binder IPC performance | "Profile slow Binder transactions and group by server process" |
💾 Memory Analysis
Tool | Purpose | Example Prompt |
---|---|---|
memory_leak_detector |
Find sustained memory growth patterns | "Detect memory-leak signals over the last 60s" |
heap_dominator_tree_analyzer |
Identify memory-hogging classes | "Analyze heap dominator classes and list top offenders" |
Output Format
All tools return structured JSON with:
- Summary: High-level findings
- Details: Tool-specific results
- Metadata: Execution context and any fallbacks used
📚 Resources
- Trace Processor Python API - Perfetto's Python interface
- Perfetto SQL Syntax - SQL reference for custom queries
📄 License
Apache 2.0 License. See LICENSE for details.
<p align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/antarikshc/perfetto-mcp">GitHub</a> • <a href="https://github.com/antarikshc/perfetto-mcp/issues">Issues</a> • <a href="https://github.com/antarikshc/perfetto-mcp/blob/main/README-internal.md">Documentation</a> </p>
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