Overleaf MCP

Overleaf MCP

Enables LLM agents to read and update Overleaf LaTeX papers via git, with tools for reading/writing main.tex and bibliography files.

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README

Overleaf MCP

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that lets LLM agents (Claude Code, etc.) read and update Overleaf LaTeX papers via git.

Architecture

  • overleaf_mcp.py — FastAPI server exposing read_paper and update_and_push_paper tools over HTTP
  • main.py — stdio bridge that translates JSON-RPC (MCP protocol) to HTTP calls; this is what MCP clients connect to

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+
  • pdflatex (for LaTeX compilation)
  • git

Setup

  1. Clone your Overleaf project:

    git clone https://git.overleaf.com/<your-project-id> ~/path/to/your-paper
    
  2. Configure the repository path:

    cp .env.example .env
    # Edit .env and set REPO_DIR to the absolute path of your local clone
    
  3. Install dependencies:

    pip install -e .
    

Usage

Step 1: Start the MCP server

python overleaf_mcp.py

The server starts on http://localhost:8000 and exposes:

  • GET /mcp/tools — list available tools
  • POST /mcp/execute — execute a tool
  • GET /health — health check

Step 2: Connect an MCP client

The bridge (main.py) speaks JSON-RPC over stdio, the standard MCP transport. Point your MCP client to it.

Claude Code (via claude.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "overleaf": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["/path/to/overleaf_mcp/main.py"]
    }
  }
}

Or run the bridge directly for testing:

python main.py

Tools

Tool Description Parameters
read_paper Reads the current content of main.tex None
update_and_push_paper Writes new main.tex, compiles with pdflatex, commits, and pushes to Overleaf latex_content (required), commit_message (optional)
read_bibliography Reads a .bib file from the repo bib_file (optional, default: references.bib)
update_and_push_bibliography Writes new .bib content, compiles, commits, and pushes bib_content (required), bib_file (optional), commit_message (optional)

Example

See mcp_sample.json for a sample request payload.

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