Oracle APEX MCP Server

Oracle APEX MCP Server

Enables integration with Oracle Database and Oracle APEX 20.2, allowing LLMs to execute SQL/PL/SQL, manage database objects, and inspect APEX application metadata. It supports full database CRUD operations, object dependency analysis, and detailed page-level inspection of APEX environments.

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Oracle APEX MCP Server

MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for Oracle Database and Oracle APEX integration. Provides 25 tools for multi-database management, querying, executing DDL/DML, inspecting database objects, and reading APEX metadata — all through a standardized MCP interface.

Features

  • Multi-database support: switch between databases on the fly without restarting
  • TNS names: auto-discovers tnsnames.ora from ORACLE_HOME, TNS_ADMIN, or common paths
  • 3 connection modes: TNS alias, connection string, or manual (host/port/service)
  • Oracle Database: query, execute DML/DDL/PL/SQL, transactions, explain plans, compile objects, show errors
  • Object Inspection: list tables, describe tables (columns, indexes, constraints, triggers), list objects, get source, search, dependencies
  • APEX Metadata (read-only): list applications, describe apps/pages, workspace users, REST services, ORDS-enabled objects
  • Connection pooling with configurable min/max/timeout
  • Thick mode support for legacy Oracle databases (pre-12c crypto)

Requirements

  • Node.js >= 18.0.0
  • Oracle Database accessible via network (any version supported by oracledb driver)
  • Oracle Instant Client (only if using Thick mode for legacy databases)

Quick Install (auto-registers with Claude Code)

git clone <repo-url>
cd oracle-apex-mcp-server
npm install
npm run install:claude

That's it. Restart Claude Code and start using it. No manual configuration needed.

The installer will:

  1. Install dependencies
  2. Build the TypeScript project
  3. Register the MCP server in ~/.claude/mcp.json

To register for a specific project instead: npm run install:project

Windows note: If npm run build runs out of memory, use:

set NODE_OPTIONS=--max-old-space-size=4096
npx tsc

How It Works

When you start a Claude Code session, the server starts with no pre-configured database. You choose how to connect:

1. Browse available databases from TNS

> list my available oracle databases
  (Claude calls oracle_list_tns_entries)

> connect to PROD_DB as user hr
  (Claude calls oracle_connect mode=tns tns_alias=PROD_DB username=hr password=...)

2. Connect with host/port/service

> connect to oracle on 192.168.1.100 port 1521 service MYDB as user admin
  (Claude calls oracle_connect mode=manual host=192.168.1.100 port=1521 service_name=MYDB ...)

3. Switch databases anytime

> switch to DEV_DB
  (Claude calls oracle_connect mode=tns tns_alias=DEV_DB ...)

> now switch to TEST_DB
  (same — closes old pool, opens new one)

4. Check current connection

> which database am I connected to?
  (Claude calls oracle_current_connection)

Configuration

Environment Variables (all optional)

Set these in ~/.claude/mcp.json under env if you want a default connection at startup:

Variable Default Description
ORACLE_HOST localhost Oracle DB hostname
ORACLE_PORT 1521 Oracle DB port
ORACLE_SERVICE_NAME XE Oracle service name
ORACLE_USERNAME hr Database username (also reads ORACLE_USER)
ORACLE_PASSWORD (empty) Database password
ORACLE_CONNECTION_STRING (auto-built) Full TNS connect string (overrides host/port/service)
ORACLE_TNS_ALIAS (none) TNS alias to use from tnsnames.ora
TNS_ADMIN (none) Directory containing tnsnames.ora
ORACLE_HOME (none) Oracle home directory (fallback for TNS lookup)
TNS_NAMES_FILE (auto-detected) Explicit path to tnsnames.ora
ORACLE_POOL_MIN 1 Minimum pool connections
ORACLE_POOL_MAX 10 Maximum pool connections
ORACLE_POOL_TIMEOUT 60 Pool timeout in seconds
ORACLE_STMT_CACHE_SIZE 30 Statement cache size
ORACLE_FETCH_SIZE 100 Fetch array size
ORACLE_OLD_CRYPTO false Set true to enable Thick mode (required for pre-12c databases)
ORACLE_CLIENT_LIB_DIR (none) Path to Oracle Instant Client (Thick mode only)

TNS Discovery

The server automatically searches for tnsnames.ora in these locations (in order):

  1. $TNS_ADMIN/tnsnames.ora
  2. $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
  3. Common Windows paths (C:\oracle\..., C:\app\oracle\...)
  4. Common Linux paths (/etc/oracle/..., /opt/oracle/..., /u01/...)

Manual Claude Code Setup

If you prefer manual configuration instead of the auto-installer:

Option 1: CLI command

claude mcp add-json oracle-apex '{"type":"stdio","command":"node","args":["C:/Users/sotelos/oracle-apex-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],"env":{"TNS_ADMIN":"C:/oracle/network/admin"}}' --scope user

Option 2: Edit ~/.claude/mcp.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "oracle-apex": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["C:/Users/sotelos/oracle-apex-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "TNS_ADMIN": "C:/oracle/network/admin",
        "ORACLE_OLD_CRYPTO": "true",
        "ORACLE_CLIENT_LIB_DIR": "C:/oracle/instantclient_19_26"
      }
    }
  }
}

With default connection at startup

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "oracle-apex": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["C:/Users/sotelos/oracle-apex-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "ORACLE_HOST": "myhost",
        "ORACLE_PORT": "1521",
        "ORACLE_SERVICE_NAME": "MYDB",
        "ORACLE_USERNAME": "myuser",
        "ORACLE_PASSWORD": "mypassword"
      }
    }
  }
}

Available Tools (25)

Connection Management (4) — NEW

Tool Description
oracle_list_tns_entries List all databases from tnsnames.ora (auto-discovered or custom path)
oracle_connect Connect/switch to a database (TNS alias, connection string, or manual)
oracle_disconnect Disconnect and close the connection pool
oracle_current_connection Show which database is currently connected

Database Tools (9)

Tool Description
oracle_health_check Check Oracle DB and APEX connectivity, version, pool status
oracle_query Execute read-only SELECT/WITH queries (up to 10,000 rows)
oracle_execute Execute DML, DDL, or PL/SQL with optional auto-commit
oracle_transaction Execute multiple statements in a single transaction
oracle_explain_plan Generate execution plan for SQL optimization
oracle_compile_object Compile/recompile PL/SQL objects (PACKAGE, PROCEDURE, FUNCTION, etc.)
oracle_show_errors Show compilation errors (like SQL*Plus SHOW ERRORS)
oracle_table_data_preview Preview sample data from a table with optional WHERE/ORDER BY
oracle_connection_info Show current connection config (password masked)

Object Inspection Tools (6)

Tool Description
oracle_list_tables List tables with row counts, comments, last analyzed date
oracle_describe_table Full table description: columns, indexes, constraints, triggers
oracle_list_objects List objects by type (TABLE, VIEW, PACKAGE, etc.) with filters
oracle_get_source Get PL/SQL source code or VIEW definition
oracle_search Search object names and/or PL/SQL source code
oracle_dependencies Show object dependencies (uses / used by)

APEX Metadata Tools (6) — Read-Only

Tool Description
apex_list_applications List APEX applications with page counts
apex_describe_application App details: pages, LOVs, auth schemes, build options
apex_describe_page Page details: regions, items, processes, dynamic actions, validations
apex_list_workspace_users List APEX workspace users with admin/login status
apex_list_rest_services List ORDS RESTful service modules, templates, handlers
apex_list_ords_enabled_objects List AutoREST-enabled tables/views

Development

npm run build            # Compile TypeScript
npm run start            # Run the compiled server
npm run dev              # Build + start
npm run install:claude   # Build + register in ~/.claude/mcp.json
npm run install:project  # Build + register in .claude/mcp.json (current dir)
npm run clean            # Remove dist/

License

MIT

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