MySQL MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides readonly MySQL database operations for AI agents with support for multiple database servers.

Features

• list_servers: Show all configured MySQL servers
• list_tables: List all tables in the database
• describe_table: Show table structure and column information
• query: Execute SELECT queries (readonly only)
• show_databases: List available databases
• use_database: Switch to a different database on a server

Installation

For detailed installation instructions, see INSTALLATION.md

From npm (once published)

npm install -g @your-username/mysql-mcp

From source

git clone <repository-url>
cd mysql-mcp
npm install

Configuration

Option 1: Multiple Servers (Recommended)

Configure multiple MySQL servers using a JSON environment variable MYSQL_SERVERS:

{
  "production": {
    "host": "prod.example.com",
    "port": 3306,
    "user": "prod_user",
    "password": "prod_password",
    "database": "prod_db"
  },
  "staging": {
    "host": "staging.example.com",
    "port": 3306,
    "user": "staging_user",
    "password": "staging_password",
    "database": "staging_db"
  },
  "local": {
    "host": "localhost",
    "port": 3306,
    "user": "root",
    "password": "local_password",
    "database": "test_db"
  }
}

Option 2: Single Server (Backward Compatible)

Copy .env.example to .env and configure your MySQL connection:

cp .env.example .env

Set the following environment variables:

• MYSQL_HOST: MySQL server host (default: localhost)
• MYSQL_PORT: MySQL server port (default: 3306)
• MYSQL_USER: MySQL username (default: root)
• MYSQL_PASSWORD: MySQL password
• MYSQL_DATABASE: Database name to connect to

Usage with Claude Desktop

Multiple Servers Configuration

If installed from npm:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mysql": {
      "command": "mysql-mcp",
      "env": {
        "MYSQL_SERVERS": "{\"production\":{\"host\":\"prod.example.com\",\"port\":3306,\"user\":\"prod_user\",\"password\":\"prod_password\",\"database\":\"prod_db\"},\"staging\":{\"host\":\"staging.example.com\",\"port\":3306,\"user\":\"staging_user\",\"password\":\"staging_password\",\"database\":\"staging_db\"}}"
      }
    }
  }
}

If running from source:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mysql": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["path/to/mysql-mcp/server.js"],
      "env": {
        "MYSQL_SERVERS": "{\"production\":{\"host\":\"prod.example.com\",\"port\":3306,\"user\":\"prod_user\",\"password\":\"prod_password\",\"database\":\"prod_db\"},\"staging\":{\"host\":\"staging.example.com\",\"port\":3306,\"user\":\"staging_user\",\"password\":\"staging_password\",\"database\":\"staging_db\"}}"
      }
    }
  }
}

Single Server Configuration

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mysql": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["path/to/mysql-mcp/server.js"],
      "env": {
        "MYSQL_HOST": "localhost",
        "MYSQL_PORT": "3306",
        "MYSQL_USER": "your_username",
        "MYSQL_PASSWORD": "your_password",
        "MYSQL_DATABASE": "your_database"
      }
    }
  }
}

Using Multiple Servers

When multiple servers are configured, all tools accept an optional server parameter:

// List tables from production server
await list_tables({ server: "production" })

// Query staging server
await query({ 
  sql: "SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 10",
  server: "staging"
})

// Describe table on local server
await describe_table({ 
  table_name: "products",
  server: "local"
})

// If no server is specified, "default" is used
await list_tables() // Uses "default" server

Security

This server only allows readonly operations (SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE) for safety. All other SQL operations are blocked.