
MSSQL MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol server that enables LLMs like Claude to interact with Microsoft SQL Server databases through natural language, supporting queries, data manipulation, and table management.
Tools
insert_data
Inserts data into an MSSQL Database table. Supports both single record insertion and multiple record insertion using standard SQL INSERT with VALUES clause. FORMAT EXAMPLES: Single Record Insert: { "tableName": "Users", "data": { "name": "John Doe", "email": "john@example.com", "age": 30, "isActive": true, "createdDate": "2023-01-15" } } Multiple Records Insert: { "tableName": "Users", "data": [ { "name": "John Doe", "email": "john@example.com", "age": 30, "isActive": true, "createdDate": "2023-01-15" }, { "name": "Jane Smith", "email": "jane@example.com", "age": 25, "isActive": false, "createdDate": "2023-01-16" } ] } GENERATED SQL FORMAT: - Single: INSERT INTO table (col1, col2) VALUES (@param1, @param2) - Multiple: INSERT INTO table (col1, col2) VALUES (@param1, @param2), (@param3, @param4), ... IMPORTANT RULES: - For single record: Use a single object for the 'data' field - For multiple records: Use an array of objects for the 'data' field - All objects in array must have identical column names - Column names must match the actual database table columns exactly - Values should match the expected data types (string, number, boolean, date) - Use proper date format for date columns (YYYY-MM-DD or ISO format)
read_data
Executes a SELECT query on an MSSQL Database table. The query must start with SELECT and cannot contain any destructive SQL operations for security reasons.
describe_table
Describes the schema (columns and types) of a specified MSSQL Database table.
update_data
Updates data in an MSSQL Database table using a WHERE clause. The WHERE clause must be provided for security.
create_table
Creates a new table in the MSSQL Database with the specified columns.
create_index
Creates an index on a specified column or columns in an MSSQL Database table
drop_table
Drops a table from the MSSQL Database.
list_table
Lists tables in an MSSQL Database, or list tables in specific schemas
README
MSSQL MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables LLMs like Claude to interact with Microsoft SQL Server databases through natural language.
Features
- 🔍 Query your SQL Server database using natural language
- 📊 Read, insert, update, and delete data
- 🏗️ Create and manage tables and indexes
- 🔒 Secure connection handling with optional read-only mode
- ⚡ Direct TypeScript execution with tsx - no build step required
Quick Start
Option 1: Use directly from GitHub with npx (Recommended)
No installation needed! Just configure Claude Desktop:
Windows
Add to %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mssql": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "cmd",
"args": ["/c", "npx", "-y", "github:EvilPhatBoi/McpSqlServer"],
"env": {
"SERVER_NAME": "your-server.database.windows.net",
"DATABASE_NAME": "your-database",
"SQL_USERNAME": "your-username",
"SQL_PASSWORD": "your-password",
"TRUST_SERVER_CERTIFICATE": "false",
"CONNECTION_TIMEOUT": "30",
"READONLY": "false"
}
}
}
}
macOS/Linux
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mssql": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "github:EvilPhatBoi/McpSqlServer"],
"env": {
"SERVER_NAME": "your-server.database.windows.net",
"DATABASE_NAME": "your-database",
"SQL_USERNAME": "your-username",
"SQL_PASSWORD": "your-password",
"TRUST_SERVER_CERTIFICATE": "false",
"CONNECTION_TIMEOUT": "30",
"READONLY": "false"
}
}
}
}
Option 2: Clone and run locally
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/EvilPhatBoi/McpSqlServer.git
cd McpSqlServer
- Install dependencies:
npm install
- Create
.env
file:
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your database credentials
- Configure Claude Desktop to point to your local installation:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mssql": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["tsx", "C:/path/to/McpSqlServer/src/index.ts"],
"env": {
"SERVER_NAME": "your-server.database.windows.net",
"DATABASE_NAME": "your-database",
"SQL_USERNAME": "your-username",
"SQL_PASSWORD": "your-password"
}
}
}
}
Environment Variables
Variable | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
SERVER_NAME |
SQL Server hostname | Required |
DATABASE_NAME |
Database name | Required |
SQL_USERNAME |
SQL username | Required |
SQL_PASSWORD |
SQL password | Required |
TRUST_SERVER_CERTIFICATE |
Trust self-signed certificates | false |
CONNECTION_TIMEOUT |
Connection timeout in seconds | 30 |
READONLY |
Enable read-only mode | false |
Usage Examples
Once configured, you can interact with your database using natural language in Claude:
- "Show me all customers from New York"
- "Create a table called products with columns for id, name, and price"
- "Update the price of product with id 5 to 29.99"
- "List all tables in the database"
- "Describe the structure of the orders table"
Development
Running locally with tsx:
npm run start # Run the server
npm run dev # Run with watch mode
Type checking:
npm run typecheck
Security Notes
- Never commit
.env
files with real credentials - Use read-only mode (
READONLY=true
) in production for safety - The server requires WHERE clauses for updates to prevent accidental mass updates
- Consider using environment-specific credentials
Troubleshooting
Connection issues
- Ensure your SQL Server allows remote connections
- Check firewall rules for SQL Server port (usually 1433)
- Verify credentials and server name
Authentication errors
- This server uses SQL authentication, not Windows authentication
- Ensure SQL authentication is enabled on your server
- Check that the SQL user has appropriate permissions
License
MIT
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