moodle-connector

moodle-connector

Moodle REST API client with batch downloading and MCP protocol support for Claude Code and OpenCode, enabling course management, grade checking, assignment tracking, file downloads, and more.

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name: moodle-connector description: "Moodle REST API client, batch downloader, and MCP server for Claude Code integration" metadata: { "author": "Jabir Iliyas Suraj-Deen, Sebastian Guevara M.", "license": "MIT", "homepage": "https://github.com/Jabir-Srj/moodle-connector", "repository": "https://github.com/Jabir-Srj/moodle-connector.git", "tags": ["moodle", "education", "lms", "api", "batch-download", "mcp", "claude-code"] }

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Moodle Connector

Full-featured Moodle REST API client with batch downloading and MCP protocol support for Claude Code and OpenCode.

Features

Complete Moodle API Access

  • List courses, check grades, track assignments
  • Fetch materials, deadlines, announcements
  • Download files with aggressive caching

Microsoft SSO / MFA Support

  • Automated Mobile Launch Flow (same as the official Moodle app)
  • Works with any SSO provider: Microsoft Azure AD, Google, SAML, etc.
  • Browser opens for interactive login - closes automatically once token is captured

Multiple Integration Modes

  • CLI: python moodle_connector.py courses
  • Python Library: from moodle_connector import MoodleConnector
  • MCP Protocol: Native integration with Claude Code, OpenCode, and OpenClaw

Generic Batch Downloader

  • JSON-driven configuration (zero code modification)
  • Works with any Moodle module
  • Auto-organized by course name

Security

  • Encrypted credentials (PBKDF2 + Fernet)
  • Token management built-in
  • No secrets in git history
  • MIT licensed

Installation

Once installed via clawhub install moodle-connector:

cd ./skills/moodle-connector
pip install -r requirements.txt
python -m playwright install chromium

Quick Start

1. Configure

cp config.template.json config.json
# Edit config.json: set base_url to your Moodle instance

2. Login (SSO / MFA)

MOODLE_CRED_PASSWORD=any-password python moodle_connector.py login

A browser window will open. Complete your Microsoft (or other SSO) login and MFA normally - the window closes automatically once the token is captured. You should see:

# ✅ Authentication Successful
- User: Your Name
- Site: Your Moodle Site
- Moodle version: 4.x.x

If your instance allows direct username/password login (no SSO), you can also run: python moodle_connector.py login --username you@email.com --user-password yourpassword

3. Use CLI

python moodle_connector.py courses        # List all courses
python moodle_connector.py grades         # Check grades
python moodle_connector.py assignments    # View assignments with deadlines
python moodle_connector.py announcements  # Course announcements
python moodle_connector.py materials --course-id 12345
python moodle_connector.py deadlines      # Upcoming calendar events
python moodle_connector.py download "https://your-moodle-site.example.com/..." --output myfile.pdf
python moodle_connector.py summary        # Full markdown export (all data)

4. Use Python Library

from moodle_connector import MoodleConnector
from pathlib import Path

connector = MoodleConnector(
    config_path=Path('config.json'),
    password='encryption-password'
)

courses = connector.courses()
grades = connector.grades()
assignments = connector.assignments()
materials = connector.materials()
deadlines = connector.deadlines()
announcements = connector.announcements()
content = connector.summary()

# Download with caching
file_content = connector.download("https://...")

5. Batch Download (Any Module)

cp downloads.example.json downloads.json
# Edit downloads.json to add modules and file URLs
python batch_downloader.py

Output Structure:

downloads/
├── Your_Module_Name_1/
│   ├── file1.pdf
│   ├── file2.zip
│   └── ...
└── Your_Module_Name_2/
    ├── lecture.pdf
    └── ...

Tampermonkey Token Helper

If the connector is running on a headless server (no display), get the token from a PC or Mac with a browser and copy it over. Install the included userscript on that machine:

  1. Install Tampermonkey in your browser
  2. Open Tampermonkey - Create new script - paste the contents of moodle_token_helper.user.js
  3. Navigate to your Moodle site while logged in
  4. Click the "Get Token" button (bottom right corner)
  5. Copy the token and paste it into config.json under web_service_token

The script uses GM_xmlhttpRequest to call the Mobile Launch endpoint with your active session cookies and intercepts the moodlemobile:// redirect without leaving the page.

To support additional Moodle instances, add @match and @connect lines to the script header.

How Authentication Works

This connector uses Moodle's Mobile Launch Flow - the same mechanism used by the official Moodle mobile app. It works with any SSO provider without needing API credentials or special server configuration.

Flow:

  1. Browser navigates to /admin/tool/mobile/launch.php
  2. If no session exists, Moodle redirects to the SSO provider (e.g. Microsoft)
  3. User completes login + MFA interactively
  4. SSO redirects back to Moodle, which issues a moodlemobile://token=<base64> redirect
  5. The connector intercepts this redirect, decodes the token, and closes the browser

The token is cached in an encrypted file (credentials.enc) and reused until it expires.

MCP Integration (Claude Code / OpenCode / OpenClaw)

REQUIRED: Set MOODLE_CRED_PASSWORD environment variable before starting Claude Code.

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "moodle-connector": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["./skills/moodle-connector/mcp_server.py"],
      "env": {
        "MOODLE_CRED_PASSWORD": "your-encryption-password"
      }
    }
  }
}

Important: Replace your-encryption-password with the actual password used when running login.

Restart Claude Code. All 8 Moodle functions are now available as native MCP tools:

  • courses() - List enrolled courses
  • grades() - Get grades
  • assignments() - Get assignments
  • materials() - Get course materials
  • deadlines() - Get upcoming deadlines
  • announcements() - Get course news
  • download(url, output?) - Download files
  • summary() - Get complete data export

Configuration

Moodle Token (config.json)

{
  "moodle": {
    "base_url": "https://your-moodle-site.example.com",
    "web_service_token": ""
  },
  "cache": {
    "api_ttl_seconds": 300
  }
}

Leave web_service_token empty to use the automated SSO login flow. Set it manually if you already have a token.

Batch Downloader (downloads.json)

{
  "downloads": [
    {
      "module": "Machine Learning",
      "course_id": 44864,
      "files": [
        {
          "name": "Week1.zip",
          "url": "https://your-moodle-site.example.com/webservice/pluginfile.php/..."
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • requests ≥2.31.0
  • cryptography ≥41.0.0
  • playwright ≥1.40.0
  • mcp ≥0.1.0 (for MCP server)

Supported Moodle Instances

Tested with:

  • Taylor's University (mytimes.taylors.edu.my)
  • Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (aula.usm.cl) - Microsoft Azure AD SSO
  • Should work with any Moodle 3.x+ instance

Security Notes

  • Environment-enforced: MOODLE_CRED_PASSWORD is required - no hardcoded defaults
  • Error sanitization: MCP server sanitizes errors, no internal details leaked to clients
  • Encrypted credentials: PBKDF2 (480K iterations) + Fernet encryption
  • Safe for headless: Use MOODLE_CRED_PASSWORD env var for automation
  • Git-safe: Never commit config.json with real tokens
  • No telemetry: No external data transmission or logging

Troubleshooting

Browser opens but never closes

The token redirect was not captured. Check if your University allows the usage of Moodle App.

"Invalid parameter value detected" for calendar API

Use assignments() instead - gets same deadline info.

Token expired / login required again

Delete credentials.enc and run python moodle_connector.py login again.

File download stuck

Check network. Increase timeout in code or clear cache: rm -rf cache/

License

MIT - See LICENSE file for details. You are free to use, modify, and distribute this software.

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Submit a pull request
  4. Agree to license your work under GPLv3

Authors

Jabir Iliyas Suraj-Deen - original author

  • GitHub: https://github.com/Jabir-Srj
  • Email: jabirsrj8@protonmail.com
  • Taylor's University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Sebastian Guevara M. - SSO Mobile Launch Flow, multi-instance support

  • GitHub: https://github.com/SebaG20xx
  • Email: contacto@sebag20xx.cl
  • Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Viña del Mar, Chile

GitHub: https://github.com/Jabir-Srj/moodle-connector Release: v1.1.0 (March 26, 2026)

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