mikrotik-mcp

mikrotik-mcp

Provides read-only (with limited address-list management) access to MikroTik RouterOS routers, enabling monitoring of system info, interfaces, DHCP leases, firewall rules, and more via natural language.

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README

mikrotik-mcp

License: MIT Python 3.11+

MCP server for MikroTik RouterOS. Talks to the router directly over the binary RouterOS API (port 8728) — a minimal hand-rolled implementation of the protocol (length encoding, sentence-based exchange, MD5-challenge login for older versions), no third-party RouterOS API library.

Intentionally read-only (with one exception — managing entries in a single address-list, see below). This is a deliberate architectural choice: the router is the most sensitive node in the network, and an LLM shouldn't be able to change firewall/NAT/routing directly.

Tools

Tool Description
system_info Model, RouterOS version, uptime, CPU, RAM
get_interfaces List of network interfaces with status
get_dhcp_leases DHCP leases — who's connected to the network
get_firewall_rules Firewall filter rules, filterable by chain
get_nat_rules NAT rules (dstnat/srcnat)
get_address_lists Contents of an address-list
get_queues Simple Queues — bandwidth limits
get_routes Routing table
add_to_address_list / remove_from_address_list The only write operations — add/remove an IP from an address-list (e.g. for blocking)
get_logs Recent log entries
execute_command Arbitrary read-only RouterOS command — only from an explicit whitelist in the code (ALLOWED_READ_COMMANDS)
get_wireguard WireGuard interfaces and peers (endpoint, handshake, rx/tx)
get_dns_static Router's static DNS entries
get_interface_traffic Instant per-interface throughput snapshot (/interface/monitor-traffic ... once)
config_snapshot JSON snapshot of key config sections — for diffing before/after manual changes

Setup

git clone <this-repo> mikrotik-mcp && cd mikrotik-mcp
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate   # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
cp .env.example .env       # fill in MIKROTIK_HOST/USER/PASS, MCP_SECRET
uvicorn server:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8001

Systemd unit example: deploy/mikrotik-mcp.service.

Docker:

docker build -t mikrotik-mcp .
docker run -p 8001:8001 --env-file .env mikrotik-mcp

On the router: create a dedicated user in a read-only group (/user group add name=ai-mcp-group policy=read,api,!write,!policy,!test,!winbox,!password,!web,!reboot,!ftp,!sniff,!sensitive,!romon), don't grant write/policy. Even if the server itself is compromised, access stays limited at the RouterOS level.

Security model

  • Auth is an Authorization: Bearer $MCP_SECRET header. Empty MCP_SECRET = no check (local network/VPN only).
  • /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server + /oauth/authorize + /oauth/token are a compatible stub for claude.ai custom connectors, which don't support a static API key — only full OAuth 2.1 or no auth at all. The actual protection is the Bearer token on /mcp, not this handshake. Via Claude Code CLI (claude mcp add --header ...) you don't need this stub at all.
  • redirect_uri in /oauth/authorize is checked against an allowlist (claude.ai, anthropic.com, console.anthropic.com, localhost).
  • execute_command runs strictly through a whitelist of root commands in the code — you cannot execute an arbitrary write command through this tool, even by trying.
  • Transport: the server does not terminate TLS itself — it listens on plain HTTP. If it's reachable beyond localhost/a trusted LAN (and especially if you're connecting it as a custom connector in claude.ai, where HTTPS is required), put TLS termination in front of it: Cloudflare Tunnel, Tailscale Funnel, nginx/Caddy + Let's Encrypt, etc. Without that, the Bearer token (MCP_SECRET) in the Authorization header goes out in plaintext.

Requirements

  • MikroTik RouterOS 6.x/7.x with the API enabled (/ip service enable api, port 8728 by default).
  • Python 3.11+.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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