instagram-mcp

A Model Context Protocol server that wraps the Instagram Graph API so Claude (or any MCP client) can read, publish, comment, DM, and pull insights from an Instagram Business or Creator account.

24 tools across five capability areas — profile/media, publishing, comments, DMs, and insights — built on FastMCP + httpx.

Quick install

pip install instagram-mcp

Or with uv:

uv tool install instagram-mcp

Setup

1. Create a Meta App

1. Go to https://developers.facebook.com/apps → Create app → use case Other → type Business.
2. In the app dashboard, add the Instagram product (Add Product → Instagram → Set up).

2. Link an Instagram Business/Creator account

You need an Instagram account switched to Business or Creator, linked to a Facebook Page. In the app dashboard, walk through Instagram → API setup with Facebook login → Step 1: Generate access tokens and link your account.

3. Get the required permissions

Generate a token with these scopes (in Graph API Explorer or the Instagram API setup page):

• instagram_basic
• instagram_content_publish
• instagram_manage_comments
• instagram_manage_messages
• instagram_manage_insights
• pages_show_list
• pages_read_engagement
• business_management

While your app is in Development mode, only accounts in your app's Roles list (admins/developers/testers) can authenticate. That's fine for personal use. For other users, you need App Review with Advanced Access.

4. Mint a long-lived Page token

The fastest way: run the bundled helper.

instagram-mcp-get-token

It will ask for your short-lived user token + app ID/secret, exchange it for a long-lived user token, list your linked IG accounts, and write .env for you.

Manual alternative:

# Exchange short-lived user token → long-lived (~60 days)
curl -G "https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/oauth/access_token" \
  --data-urlencode "grant_type=fb_exchange_token" \
  --data-urlencode "client_id=YOUR_APP_ID" \
  --data-urlencode "client_secret=YOUR_APP_SECRET" \
  --data-urlencode "fb_exchange_token=SHORT_LIVED_TOKEN"

# Find your Pages and their IG accounts
curl -G "https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/me/accounts" \
  --data-urlencode "fields=name,instagram_business_account,access_token" \
  --data-urlencode "access_token=LONG_LIVED_USER_TOKEN"

Use the Page's access_token (never expires) and the instagram_business_account.id of the linked IG account.

5. Configure .env

IG_USER_ID=17841446575432302
IG_ACCESS_TOKEN=EAAxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
IG_GRAPH_VERSION=v21.0
IG_GRAPH_HOST=graph.facebook.com

Set IG_GRAPH_HOST=graph.instagram.com if your token came from the Instagram Login path instead of Facebook Login.

Connect to Claude Desktop

Edit ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (Linux) or ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "instagram": {
      "command": "instagram-mcp",
      "env": {
        "IG_USER_ID": "17841446575432302",
        "IG_ACCESS_TOKEN": "EAAxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      }
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop. You should see 24 tools under the instagram server.

Available tools

Profile & media

Tool	What it does
get_my_profile	Profile info: bio, followers, media count, etc.
list_my_media	One page of recent posts
list_all_media	Auto-paginate through all media
get_media	Fetch a single media item
list_tagged_media	Posts the account is tagged in
list_stories	Currently-live stories (24h window)

Hashtags

Tool	What it does
search_hashtag	Resolve a #tag to its ID
hashtag_top_media	Top-ranked posts for a hashtag
hashtag_recent_media	Recent posts for a hashtag (24h window)

Publishing

Tool	What it does
publish_image	Single image post from a public URL
publish_reel	Reel (waits for container processing)
publish_story	Image or video story
publish_carousel	2-10 item carousel
get_publish_limit	Show 24h publish quota usage

Comments

Tool	What it does
list_comments	Top-level comments + nested replies
get_comment_replies	Replies under a specific comment
reply_to_comment	Post a reply
hide_comment	Hide / unhide
delete_comment	Delete a comment you own

Direct messages

Tool	What it does
list_conversations	DM conversations
get_conversation	Messages in a conversation
send_dm	Send a DM (optionally with a message_tag)

Insights

Tool	What it does
get_account_insights	Account-level metrics with optional metric_type
get_media_insights	Per-media insights

Notes & gotchas

• Publishing requires public HTTPS URLs. Meta fetches media server-side. Host your images/videos on a publicly accessible URL first.
• Publish quota is 100 posts per 24h rolling window on most Business accounts.
• send_dm is response-only by default — it only works inside the 24h user-initiated window. Pass a message_tag (e.g. HUMAN_AGENT) to send outside that window. Tags require Meta approval.
• Some insight metrics need metric_type='total_value' (Meta tightened this in 2024): views, accounts_engaged, total_interactions, profile_views, likes, comments, shares, saves. reach and follower_count don't.
• Errors return a structured dict, not exceptions. Look for error: true along with status, message, code, subcode, and fbtrace_id in the response — that's the Graph API error, not a Python traceback.

Development

git clone https://github.com/AleemHaider/instagram-mcp
cd instagram-mcp
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest

License

MIT — see LICENSE.