imap-mcp

imap-mcp

Enables email management via IMAP and SMTP with multi-account support, safe sending with confirmation, and read-only modes.

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README

imap-mcp

CI Python 3.11+ License: MIT

A live IMAP + SMTP MCP server. It lets an LLM read, search, send and manage email across multiple accounts over a real mail connection — with sending that is safe by default.

You:  "Reply to the vendor confirming we approved the quote, attach the PO."
LLM:  → mail_send(..., confirm=false)        # returns a preview, sends nothing
You:  "Looks good, send it."
LLM:  → mail_send(..., confirm=true)          # now it actually goes out

Why another email MCP

Email is the one integration where a careless agent does real damage — a wrong auto-send can't be unsent. This server is built around that:

  • Confirm before send. mail_send returns a preview and sends nothing unless you pass confirm=true. No message ever leaves on the first call.
  • Read-only accounts. Mark an account readonly and every mutating tool (send, flag, move, delete) is refused for it — useful for mailboxes you only want the model to read.
  • No secrets on disk. The config file contains no passwords. Each account says where its password comes from — an environment variable or a command (your password manager) — and it's read on demand, held only in memory.
  • Multi-account. Personal, work and shared mailboxes side by side, each with its own host and credentials.

Tools

Tool What it does
mail_list(account, folder, limit, unseen_only) Recent messages (headers only)
mail_search(account, query, folder, limit) Search From / Subject / body
mail_read(account, uid, folder) Full message: body + attachment names
mail_download_attachment(account, uid, folder, filename, dest_dir) Save attachments to disk
mail_send(account, to, subject, body, cc, bcc, attachments, confirm) Send — confirm=true required
mail_flag(account, uid, action, folder) Mark seen / unseen / flagged / deleted
mail_move(account, uid, dest_folder, folder) Move between folders
mail_folders(account) List IMAP folders
mail_accounts() List configured accounts and credential status

Install

Requires Python 3.11+.

git clone https://github.com/agimenez-dev/imap-mcp
cd imap-mcp
uv sync          # or: pip install -e .

Configure

Create ~/.config/imap-mcp/accounts.toml (or set IMAP_MCP_CONFIG to any path). Start from accounts.example.toml:

[[account]]
address = "you@example.com"
host = "imap.example.com"     # used for IMAP (993) and SMTP (465)
password_env = "MY_MAIL_PASSWORD"     # read the password from this env var

[[account]]
address = "shared@example.com"
host = "imap.example.com"
password_command = "rbw get 'Shared Mailbox'"   # ...or from a command's stdout
readonly = true                                  # read-only: no send/flag/move

Each account resolves its password from either password_env (an environment variable) or password_command (a shell command whose first line of stdout is the password). The file itself never contains a secret.

Use with Claude Desktop / Claude Code

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "imap": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/path/to/imap-mcp", "run", "imap-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Security notes

  • Passwords are never written to disk by this server. They live in memory only for the duration of a connection (cached per process to avoid re-prompting a password manager on every call).
  • Reads use BODY.PEEK[], so reading a message does not mark it as seen.
  • readonly accounts reject send/flag/move/delete at the application layer, before any connection is opened.
  • IMAP and SMTP use implicit TLS (ports 993 / 465) with certificate verification.

Development

uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest        # config + MIME layers are covered without a mail server
uv run ruff check .

The IMAP/SMTP transport is a thin wrapper over the standard library; the tested logic is the parts that are easy to get wrong — config/credential resolution and MIME decoding.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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