image-relay-mcp
Fetches images from allowed hosts (e.g., Hugging Face Spaces) and returns them as inline content to Claude, bypassing the sandbox's network restrictions.
README
image-relay-mcp
A tiny MCP server with one job: fetch an image from an allowed host (Hugging Face Space outputs) server-side, and hand it back as inline image content — so Claude gets the bytes directly through the MCP connector, without going through its code-execution sandbox's domain-restricted network.
Tested locally with @modelcontextprotocol/sdk v1.29 and Node 18+.
Why this works
Claude's code-execution sandbox (the one used to build files) only has
outbound access to a small package-manager allowlist. Custom MCP
connectors are a separate path — they run on your own server, so they
have normal internet access. This tool exploits that: it does the
fetching on your infrastructure, then returns the result as an MCP
image content block, which Claude can read directly from the tool
result.
Files
server.js— the whole thing. One tool:fetch_image({ url }).test-client.mjs— local smoke test, talks tolocalhost:3000/mcp.package.json— two dependencies:@modelcontextprotocol/sdk,express.
Security notes (read before deploying)
- Host allowlist:
ALLOWED_HOST_SUFFIXESinserver.jsrestricts which domains this will fetch from. It ships set to.hf.spaceandhuggingface.co. Don't widen this to arbitrary URLs — an open fetch-any-URL relay is an SSRF vector. - Optional auth: set the
RELAY_AUTH_TOKENenv var on your host to require aAuthorization: Bearer <token>header. Recommended once this is public, since anyone with the URL could otherwise call it. - Size cap: hard-capped at 15MB per image (
MAX_BYTES) so nothing huge gets base64-encoded into a response. - Stateless by design (
sessionIdGenerator: undefined) — no server-side session state to leak or clean up.
Run locally
npm install
npm start
# listening on :3000, POST /mcp
node test-client.mjs # optional smoke test
Deploy (pick one — all have a free tier)
Any plain Node 18+ host works, since this only needs express + fetch.
Render (easiest, free web service):
- Push this folder to a GitHub repo.
- render.com → New → Web Service → connect the repo.
- Build command:
npm install. Start command:npm start. - Once live, your MCP endpoint is
https://<your-app>.onrender.com/mcp.
Railway / Fly.io: same idea — Node buildpack, expose $PORT, start
command npm start.
Your own VPS: npm install --production && RELAY_AUTH_TOKEN=xxx npm start
behind a reverse proxy (Caddy/nginx) for TLS.
Connect it to Claude
- claude.ai → Settings → Connectors → Add custom connector
- URL:
https://<your-deployed-host>/mcp - If you set
RELAY_AUTH_TOKEN, add it as a header/auth value when the connector setup prompts for one. - In a chat: "use my image-relay connector to fetch <hf.space url>" — or just paste the url once it's a named tool Claude can see.
Note: custom connectors require a paid Claude plan (Pro or above).
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