guard-scanner

guard-scanner

Provides a security scanner for AI agent skills and MCP servers, detecting threats like prompt injection, identity hijacking, and memory poisoning.

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README

<p align="center"> <img src="docs/logo.png" alt="guard-scanner" width="160" /> </p>

<h1 align="center">guard-scanner</h1> <p align="center"><strong>Security scanner for the agentic era.</strong></p> <p align="center"> Detect prompt injection, identity hijacking, memory poisoning, and A2A contagion<br /> in AI agent skills, MCP servers, and autonomous workflows. </p>

<p align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/@guava-parity/guard-scanner"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@guava-parity/guard-scanner?color=cb3837&label=npm" alt="npm" /></a> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/@guava-parity/guard-scanner"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/@guava-parity/guard-scanner?color=blue&label=downloads" alt="downloads" /></a> <a href="#test-results"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/tests-362%20passed-brightgreen" alt="tests" /></a> <a href="https://github.com/koatora20/guard-scanner/actions/workflows/codeql.yml"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/CodeQL-enabled-181717" alt="CodeQL" /></a> <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18906684"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/DOI-Zenodo-blue" alt="DOI" /></a> <a href="https://github.com/koatora20/guard-scanner/blob/main/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green" alt="MIT" /></a> </p>

<p align="center"> <strong>364</strong> detection patterns · <strong>35</strong> threat categories · <strong>27</strong> runtime checks · <strong>1</strong> dependency (<code>ws</code>) </p>


Traditional security tools catch malware. guard-scanner catches what they miss: invisible Unicode injections hiding in agent instructions, identity theft through SOUL.md overwrites, memory poisoning via crafted conversations, and worm-like contagion spreading between chained agents.

$ npx @guava-parity/guard-scanner ./skills/ --strict --soul-lock --compliance owasp-asi

  guard-scanner v16.0.2

  ⚠  CRITICAL  identity-hijack   SOUL_OVERWRITE_ATTEMPT
     skills/imported-tool/SKILL.md:47
     Rationale: Direct overwrite of agent identity file detected.
     Remediation: Remove this instruction; SOUL.md must be immutable.

  ⚠  HIGH      prompt-injection   INVISIBLE_UNICODE_INJECTION
     skills/imported-tool/handler.js:12
     Rationale: Invisible Unicode characters (U+200B) detected in instruction text.
     Remediation: Strip zero-width characters and re-audit.

  ✖  2 findings (1 critical, 1 high) in 0.8s

📄 Backed by a 3-paper research series (Zenodo, CC BY 4.0) — part of The Sanctuary Protocol framework.


Finding Schema

Every finding includes: rule_id, category, severity, description, rationale, preconditions, false_positive_scenarios, remediation_hint, validation_status, and evidence. Machine-readable contract: docs/spec/finding.schema.json.


Quick Start

Scan a directory — no install required:

npx -y @guava-parity/guard-scanner ./my-skills/ --strict
npx -y @guava-parity/guard-scanner ./my-skills/ --compliance owasp-asi

Installed CLI:

npm install -g @guava-parity/guard-scanner
guard-scanner ./my-skills/ --strict

Start as MCP server — works with Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Code, OpenClaw:

npx -y @guava-parity/guard-scanner serve
// Add to your editor's mcp_servers.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "guard-scanner": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@guava-parity/guard-scanner", "serve"]
    }
  }
}

Watch mode — real-time scanning during development:

guard-scanner watch ./skills/ --strict --soul-lock

v16 compliance projection — filter findings to the OWASP Agentic Top 10 mapping:

guard-scanner ./skills/ --compliance owasp-asi --format json

npm exec compatibility path:

npm exec --yes --package=@guava-parity/guard-scanner -- guard-scanner ./skills/ --strict

What It Detects

35 threat categories organized across the full agentic attack surface:

Category Examples Severity
Prompt Injection Invisible Unicode, homoglyphs, Base64 evasion, payload cascades Critical
Identity Hijacking SOUL.md overwrite, persona swap, memory wipe commands Critical
A2A Contagion Session Smuggling, Lateral Propagation, Confused Deputy Critical
Memory Poisoning Crafted conversation injection, VDB poisoning High
MCP Security Tool shadowing, SSRF via tool args, shadow server registration High
Sandbox Escape child_process, eval(), reverse shell, curl|bash High
Supply Chain V2 Typosquatting, slopsquatting, lifecycle script abuse High
CVE Patterns CVE-2026-2256, 25046, 25253, 25905, 27825 High
Data Exfiltration DNS tunneling, steganographic channels, staged uploads Medium
Credential Exposure API keys, tokens, .env files, hardcoded secrets Medium

⚿ = Requires --soul-lock flag. Full taxonomy: docs/THREAT_TAXONOMY.md


Runtime Guard

guard-scanner v16 isn't just a static scanner — it exposes a 5-layer analysis pipeline across static scan, protocol analysis, runtime evidence, cognitive heuristics, and threat-intelligence overlays. It also provides a real-time before_tool_call hook that intercepts dangerous tool invocations during agent execution.

v16 Analysis Layers

Layer Purpose
1. Static Analysis Patterns, AST/data-flow signals, manifest and dependency checks
2. Protocol Analysis MCP, A2A, WebSocket, credential-flow, session-boundary findings
3. Runtime Behavior Runtime guard evidence plus Rust memory_integrity / soul_hard_gate signals
4. Cognitive Threat Detection Goal-drift, trust-bias, cascading handoff heuristics
5. Threat Intelligence Registry/provenance, machine identity, budget abuse, supply chain hints

Every v16 finding can now carry layer, layer_name, owasp_asi, and protocol_surface in JSON/MCP output.

Defense Layer What It Blocks
1. Threat Detection Reverse shell, curl|bash, SSRF, raw code execution
2. Trust Defense SOUL.md tampering, unauthorized memory injection
3. Safety Judge Prompt injection embedded in tool arguments
4. Behavioral Analysis No-research execution, hallucination-driven actions
5. Trust Exploitation Authority claim attacks, creator impersonation

27 runtime checks across 5 layers. Validated stable target: OpenClaw v2026.3.13. Regression baseline: v2026.3.8 for manifest/discovery/before_tool_call.

Modes: monitor (log only) · enforce (block CRITICAL, default) · strict (block HIGH+)


Asset Audit

Discover leaked credentials and security exposures across public registries:

guard-scanner audit npm <username> --verbose
guard-scanner audit github <username> --format json
guard-scanner audit clawhub <query>
guard-scanner audit all <username>

CI/CD Integration

# .github/workflows/security.yml
- name: Scan AI agent skills
  run: npx -y @guava-parity/guard-scanner ./skills/ --format sarif --fail-on-findings > report.sarif
- uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
  with:
    sarif_file: report.sarif

Output formats: json · sarif · html · terminal


Plugin API

Extend guard-scanner with custom detection patterns:

// my-plugin.js
module.exports = {
  name: 'my-org-rules',
  patterns: [
    { id: 'ORG_01', cat: 'custom', regex: /dangerousPattern/g, 
      severity: 'HIGH', desc: 'Custom org policy violation', all: true }
  ]
};
guard-scanner ./skills/ --plugin ./my-plugin.js

MCP Tools

When running as an MCP server, guard-scanner exposes:

Tool Description
scan_skill Scan a skill directory for threats
scan_text Scan arbitrary text for injection patterns and ASI-mapped findings
check_tool_call Runtime validation of a single tool invocation
audit_assets Audit npm/GitHub/ClawHub for credential exposure
get_stats Return scanner capabilities, 5-layer summary, and ASI coverage
experimental.run_async Start a long-running async scan task
experimental.task_status Check the status of an async task
experimental.task_result Retrieve the result of a completed async task
experimental.task_cancel Cancel a running async task

Quality Contract

guard-scanner ships a measured quality contract, not a vague strength claim.

Metric Contract
Benchmark corpus 2026-03-15.quality-v17
Precision target >= 0.90
Recall target >= 0.90
False Positive Rate budget <= 0.10
False Negative Rate budget <= 0.10
Explainability completeness 1.0
Runtime policy latency budget 5ms

Evidence artifacts:

  • docs/data/corpus-metrics.json
  • docs/data/benchmark-ledger.json
  • docs/data/fp-ledger.json
  • docs/spec/capabilities.json

Test Results

ℹ tests    362
ℹ suites   38
ℹ pass     362
ℹ fail     0

38 test files. Run npm test to reproduce. 100% pass rate on benchmark corpus.


Contributing

We hold a zero-tolerance policy for unverified claims. Every metric in this README is reproducible via npm test and docs/spec/capabilities.json.

  • 🐛 Report bugs or false positives
  • 🛡️ Add new threat detection patterns
  • 📖 Improve documentation
  • 🧪 Add test cases for edge cases

Contributing Guide · Security Policy · Glossary


Research

This project is the defense layer of a 3-paper research series:

  1. Human-ASI Symbiosis: Identity, Equality, and Behavioral Stability
  2. Dual-Shield Architecture for AI Agent Security and Memory Reliability
  3. The Sanctuary Protocol: Zero-Trust Framework for ASI-Human Parity

License

MIT — Guava Parity Institute

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