gdrive-mcp

gdrive-mcp

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides AI assistants with secure access to your Google Docs.

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README

GDrive MCP by Peter Garety

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides AI assistants with secure access to your Google Docs. Run it locally for personal use or deploy it to Cloudflare Workers for global scale.

✨ Key Features

  • 📖 Read Google Docs content and metadata
  • ✏️ Create and Update documents
  • 🔍 Search through your documents
  • 📑 Tab Detection - identify tabs in multi-tab documents
  • 📋 Heading Extraction - extract document structure (H1-H6)
  • 📄 Content Retrieval - get content under specific headings
  • 🔐 Dual Authentication - Service Account (local) + OAuth (cloud)
  • ☁️ Cloudflare Workers deployment ready
  • 🖥️ Local stdio transport for Cursor and Claude Desktop
  • 🚀 Fast and Scalable serverless architecture
  • 🛡️ Type-safe TypeScript implementation

🛠️ Available Tools

Tool Description
list_documents List Google Docs in your Drive
get_document Get full document content with formatting
get_document_text Get plain text content of a document
create_document Create a new Google Doc
update_document Update document content
search_documents Search documents by content or title
get_document_info Get document metadata
get_document_tabs List tabs in a document
get_document_headings Extract headings (H1-H6) from a document
get_content_under_heading Get content under a specific heading

🚀 Quick Start

Choose your deployment method - these are two completely separate approaches:

🖥️ Local MCP Server (Personal Google Workspace)

Use this if: You're a Google Workspace admin and want local stdio transport. Prerequisites: Google Workspace admin access for domain-wide delegation.

  1. Clone and Install

    git clone https://github.com/petergarety/gdrive-mcp.git
    cd gdrive-mcp
    npm install
    
  2. Setup Google Workspace Service Account

    • Create a service account in Google Cloud Console
    • Download the service account JSON key
    • Configure domain-wide delegation in Google Admin Console
    • See detailed setup steps below
  3. Setup Environment

    cp env.example .env
    # Edit .env and add:
    # GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_PATH=/absolute/path/to/service-account.json
    # GOOGLE_USER_EMAIL=your-email@yourdomain.com
    
  4. Build and Run

    npm run build:mcp
    npm run start:mcp
    
  5. Configure Cursor Desktop Add to your ~/.cursor/mcp.json:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "gdrive": {
          "command": "node",
          "args": ["/absolute/path/to/gdrive-mcp/dist/mcp-server.js"],
          "cwd": "/absolute/path/to/gdrive-mcp"
        }
      }
    }
    

☁️ Cloudflare Workers (Web-based OAuth)

Use this if: You want web-based authentication that works with any Google account. Benefits: No Workspace admin required, works with personal Gmail, scalable.

  1. Setup Cloudflare

    npm install -g wrangler
    wrangler login
    
  2. Create KV Namespaces

    npx wrangler kv namespace create "TOKEN_STORE"
    npx wrangler kv namespace create "CACHE"
    # Update wrangler.toml with the returned namespace IDs
    
  3. Configure wrangler.toml

    cp wrangler.toml.example wrangler.toml
    # Edit wrangler.toml and update:
    # - Replace "your-gdrive-mcp-server" with your desired worker name
    # - Update GOOGLE_REDIRECT_URI placeholder
    # - Add the KV namespace IDs from step 2
    
  4. Generate TypeScript Types

    npx wrangler types
    

    This creates worker-configuration.d.ts with proper TypeScript types for your Cloudflare environment.

  5. Initial Deploy (to get worker URL)

    npm run build
    npx wrangler deploy
    

    Note the worker URL (e.g., https://gdrive-mcp-server.your-subdomain.workers.dev)

  6. Update Configuration

    • Update GOOGLE_REDIRECT_URI in wrangler.toml with your actual worker URL
    • Configure Google OAuth in Cloud Console with the real callback URL (see OAuth setup instructions)
  7. Set OAuth Secrets

    npx wrangler secret put GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
    npx wrangler secret put GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
    
  8. Final Deploy

    npm run build
    npx wrangler deploy
    
  9. Get Your API Key Visit https://your-worker-url/ to authenticate and get your API key for MCP clients.

  10. Add to MCP Client Configuration Add the following to your ~/.cursor/mcp.json file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gdriveCF": {
      "url": "https://your-worker-url/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_API_KEY_FROM_STEP_9"
      }
    }
  }
}

Replace:

  • your-worker-url with your actual worker URL
  • YOUR_API_KEY_FROM_STEP_9 with the API key from the previous step.

Restart Cursor and you can now use @gdriveCF commands!

🔧 Google Workspace Setup

For Local MCP (Service Account with Domain-wide Delegation)

Prerequisites: You must be a Google Workspace admin for your domain.

1. Create Project and Enable APIs

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console
  2. Create a new project or select existing one
  3. Enable these APIs:

2. Create Service Account

  1. Go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts
  2. Click Create Service Account
  3. Fill in details:
    • Name: gdrive-mcp-server
    • Description: Service account for Google Docs MCP server
  4. Click Create and Continue
  5. Skip role assignment (not needed for domain-wide delegation)
  6. Click Done

3. Generate Service Account Key

  1. Click on your newly created service account
  2. Go to Keys tab
  3. Click Add Key > Create new key
  4. Choose JSON format
  5. Download the JSON file and save it securely (e.g., service-account.json)

4. Configure Domain-wide Delegation

Step A: Note the Client ID (Google Cloud Console)

  1. In your service account details, copy the Client ID

Step B: Authorize Service Account (Google Admin Console)

Important: You must be a Google Workspace admin for this step.

  1. Go to Google Admin Console
  2. Click Add new
  3. Enter the Client ID from Step A
  4. In OAuth scopes, enter exactly:
    https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
    
    ⚠️ Critical: No spaces after the comma, exact URLs as shown
  5. Click Authorize
  6. Wait 5-10 minutes for changes to propagate

For Cloudflare Workers (OAuth 2.0)

1. Configure OAuth Consent Screen

  1. Go to APIs & Services > OAuth consent screen
  2. Choose External user type
  3. Fill required fields:
    • App name: "GDrive MCP Server"
    • User support email: your email
    • Developer contact: your email
  4. Add scopes:
    • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
    • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
    • openid, profile, email

2. Create OAuth Credentials

  1. Go to APIs & Services > Credentials
  2. Click Create Credentials > OAuth 2.0 Client IDs
  3. Application type: Web application
  4. Name: "GDrive MCP Server"
  5. Authorized redirect URIs:
    • https://your-worker.workers.dev/callback (replace with your actual worker URL)

🔐 Authentication Flow

Local MCP Server

  1. Service Account: Uses JSON key file for authentication
  2. Domain-wide Delegation: Impersonates your Google Workspace user
  3. Direct API Access: No OAuth needed, direct API calls
  4. Stdio Transport: Communicates with Cursor or Claude via stdin/stdout

Cloudflare Workers

  1. Web OAuth: User authenticates via /auth endpoint once
  2. Token Storage: Access/refresh tokens stored in Cloudflare KV
  3. API Key: Long-lived API key for MCP client authentication
  4. Auto Refresh: Worker automatically refreshes Google tokens
  5. HTTPS Transport: MCP client connects via HTTPS with API key

🐛 Troubleshooting

Common Issues

"OAuth Error: redirect_uri_mismatch"

  • Ensure redirect URI in Google Console exactly matches your worker URL
  • Example: https://gdrive-mcp-server.your-subdomain.workers.dev/callback

"Tools not found" in Cursor

  • Verify your ~/.cursor/mcp.json file is correct
  • Check that absolute paths are used in the configuration
  • Restart Cursor after making configuration changes
  • Test the MCP server manually: echo '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "tools/list", "params": {}}' | npm run start:mcp

Build errors

  • Use npm run build:mcp for local development (not npm run build)

"Unauthorized_client" error with service account

  • Verify domain-wide delegation is configured in Google Admin Console
  • Check that OAuth scopes are exactly: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
  • Ensure GOOGLE_USER_EMAIL matches your Google Workspace domain
  • Wait 5-10 minutes after configuring domain-wide delegation

"Service account authentication failed"

  • Check that GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_PATH points to the correct JSON file
  • Verify the service account JSON file is valid
  • Ensure you're a Google Workspace admin (domain-wide delegation requires admin access)

🔒 Security Features

  • Service Account Authentication: Secure authentication with Google Workspace
  • Domain-wide Delegation: Admin-controlled access to organizational docs
  • Token Management: Secure handling of authentication tokens
  • Input Validation: All inputs validated and sanitized
  • Minimal Permissions: Only requests necessary Google API scopes

📊 Performance Features

  • Large Document Handling: Automatic chunking and streaming for big docs
  • Request Timeouts: Prevents hanging requests
  • Memory Management: Size limits and safe processing
  • Error Recovery: Graceful handling of API failures

💡 Use Cases

  • Documentation Management: AI-powered document creation and updates
  • Content Analysis: Extract insights from document collections
  • Automated Reporting: Generate reports directly in Google Docs
  • Research Assistant: AI help with document research and organization
  • Project Management: Update project docs with status and progress
  • Meeting Notes: AI-assisted note-taking and document updates

🔗 Related Projects

📄 License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

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