gdocs-mcp

gdocs-mcp

An MCP server that enables AI agents to treat Google Docs like local files: read, edit, manage suggestions and comments, and work across tabs and multiple Google accounts.

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<p align="center"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dasasian/gdocs-mcp/main/assets/hero.svg" alt="gdocs-mcp — treat a Google Doc like a local file" width="900"> </p>

<p align="center"> <a href="LICENSE"><img alt="License: MIT" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-235a9b?style=flat-square"></a> <a href="https://modelcontextprotocol.io"><img alt="Model Context Protocol server" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/MCP-server-235a9b?style=flat-square"></a> <img alt="TypeScript" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/TypeScript-strict-3178c6?style=flat-square"> <img alt="Node 18+" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/node-18%2B-5fa04e?style=flat-square"> <img alt="Status: alpha" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/status-alpha-c89b3c?style=flat-square"> </p>

@dasasian/gdocs-mcp

An MCP server that lets an AI agent (like Claude Code) treat a Google Doc like a local file — read it, edit it by content, review and resolve suggestions, manage comments, and work across tabs and multiple Google accounts.

Status: early / alpha. The full tool surface is implemented and validated against the live API; a few block-rendering features are still in progress (see Roadmap).

Why this exists

Most Google Docs MCP servers treat a doc as flat text. This one fills the gap nobody else does:

  • Suggestions as diffs you can act on. list_suggestions shows pending tracked-changes as before → after; apply_suggestions accepts/rejects one or more cleanly. read_doc can render them inline as <ins>/<del>.
  • File-like editing. edit_doc matches a unique snippet of text (like a local Edit) and rewrites it — indices are never exposed.
  • Comments. Read threads (author, quoted text, replies, resolved status), reply, resolve, add.
  • Tabs as sub-files. Full create/rename/delete, and every read/edit tool can target a specific tab.
  • Multiple accounts. Authorize several Google accounts; pick a default per project.

Install

npm install -g @dasasian/gdocs-mcp

Or from source (during alpha):

git clone https://github.com/dasasian/gdocs-mcp && cd gdocs-mcp
npm install && npm run build
npm link   # makes `gdocs-mcp` available globally, same as the published package

Then follow the setup below exactly as an installed user would. (npm link symlinks the gdocs-mcp binary to your build; see CONTRIBUTING.md for the dev workflow.)

Setup

You need a Google Cloud OAuth client (one-time). Each user creates their own — this keeps your credentials yours and avoids Google app-verification for the restricted Drive scope.

  1. Create a project + enable APIs (or use the setup guide):
    gcloud projects create my-gdocs-mcp
    gcloud config set project my-gdocs-mcp
    gcloud services enable docs.googleapis.com drive.googleapis.com
    
  2. OAuth consent screen (Cloud Console → APIs & Services → OAuth consent screen): User type External, add yourself as a Test user. For long-lived tokens, set publishing status to In production (avoids the 7-day refresh-token expiry).
  3. OAuth client → Create credentials → OAuth client ID → Desktop app. Download the JSON and save it as ~/.config/gdocs-mcp/client_secret.json.
  4. Authorize an account (opens a browser):
    gdocs-mcp add-account
    
    Repeat for each Google account you want to use.

Configure your MCP client

In a project's .mcp.json (Claude Code) or equivalent:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gdocs": {
      "command": "gdocs-mcp",
      "env": { "GDOCS_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT": "you@example.com" }
    }
  }
}

GDOCS_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT sets which authorized account this project uses by default — so a work project and a personal project can point at different accounts without re-authorizing. Any tool call can override it with an account argument.

Prefer it available in every project? Register once at user scope: claude mcp add gdocs -s user -e GDOCS_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT=you@example.com -- gdocs-mcp. Then a project can pin its own defaults with a .gdocs-mcp.json — both the account and a default folder for new docs:

{ "account": "work@company.com", "folder": "https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/…" }

With a folder set, create_doc files new docs there automatically (an explicit folder argument still overrides). See docs/setup.md for the full resolution order.

You don't have to edit that file by hand — just tell the agent "make damithsc@gmail.com my default account for this project" or "make my Manuscripts folder the default here," and it writes the .gdocs-mcp.json for you via set_project_default (searching for the folder by name if needed).

Tools

New here? See docs/recipes.md for task-shaped examples of what to ask Claude — publishing a markdown file, restyling a whole doc, reviewing tracked changes, mirroring a layout, and more.

Tool Description
read_doc Read as markdown + inline HTML. Modes: clean · tracked (<ins>/<del>) · accepted · rejected
edit_doc Replace a unique text snippet (string-anchored, markup-tolerant; new text supports inline markdown)
set_style Style existing text in place — like selecting in Docs and applying formatting: a from/to selection, a single from snippet, or the whole_document. bold/italic/underline/strikethrough, color, font size/family, link, alignment, paragraph spacing (before/after/line)
get_page_setup / set_page_setup Read / set document-level page setup: margins, page size (preset or explicit), orientation (File > Page setup)
get_style Read the computed (inherited-resolved) style at a text anchor — paragraph spacing, alignment, fonts, colors that markdown can't show (read counterpart to set_style)
overwrite_doc Replace a doc/tab body with markdown-rendered content — guarded against orphaning comments/suggestions
create_doc / update_doc Create (from markdown, optionally in a folder) / rename and/or move a doc
list_suggestions Pending suggestions as before → after diffs
apply_suggestions Accept or reject one or more suggestions atomically — required for overlapping/adjacent "clusters"
insert_image Insert an inline image (URL) — position, size, left/center/right align
download_images Download a doc’s embedded images to a local folder (pairs with read_doc’s image markers — the inverse of publishing)
insert_table Insert a rows×columns table — optional data fill, column widths, header shading
edit_table Table structure ops — insert/delete a row or column (surgical — locate the table by cell text)
set_table_style Style an existing table (located by cell text): cell padding, background, column widths — scope table/row/column/cell
list_comments / add_comment / resolve_comment Comment threads (add_comment also replies, via replyTo)
list_tabs / add_tab / rename_tab / delete_tab Tab structure
list_folder / search_drive Browse a Drive folder / search files+folders by name
list_permissions / share_doc / unshare_doc Sharing (share_doc handles both people and anyone-with-link)
list_accounts Authorized Google accounts
set_project_default / get_project_config Set/show this project’s default account + folder (writes .gdocs-mcp.json)

Every doc tool accepts an optional account (override the default) and, where relevant, a tab (target a tab by id or title).

Known limitations

These are Google-API constraints, not bugs — the highlights are below; the complete reference (with the API reason and the workaround for each) is in docs/limitations.md.

  • Can't create suggestions. No API writes in suggestion mode — every edit is direct (live text). apply_suggestions only resolves existing ones. Tools that write say so.
  • No suggestion attribution (author/timestamp) — suggestions are listed in document order.
  • Comments created via the API aren't anchored to text, and Drive returns author name only (no email).
  • Images are inline only (no floating/x,y positioning), and Google downscales/re-encodes embedded images, so pulled copies aren't byte-identical.
  • Markdown can't express computed style (spacing, fonts, colors) or deep table styling — read it with get_style, set it with set_style/set_table_style. Code blocks aren't rendered from markdown yet (roadmap).

See docs/limitations.md for the full table, including how each is mitigated or surfaced.

Roadmap

  • Code blocks in the markdown writer — the remaining Tier-2 block type (tables and images already render; standalone insert_table / insert_image tools exist too).

Suggestion attribution (author/timestamp) is not on the roadmap — it has no API path for typical suggestions (see docs/limitations.md).

The "manuscript sync" use case (chapter files ⇄ tabs, reviewing suggestions, merging) is intentionally not a server feature — an AI agent orchestrates it over these primitives. See DESIGN.md §10b.

Development

npm install
npm run build      # tsc
npm test           # vitest
npm run typecheck

See DESIGN.md for the full architecture and the empirical findings behind it.

Acknowledgements

Architecture and approach informed by prior open-source Google Docs MCP servers — notably @a-bonus/google-docs-mcp and taylorwilsdon/google_workspace_mcp.

License

MIT © Dasasian

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