front-design-mcp

front-design-mcp

A local-first FastMCP server that indexes offline frontend catalogs (components, patterns, motion libraries) and exposes discover, search, compare, and recommend tools to AI agents via stdio.

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<div align="center"> <img src="./assets/banner.png" width="100%" alt="front-design-mcp banner" />

<br /> <br />

🎨 front-design-mcp

Local-first FastMCP server that gives AI agents frontend UI/UX intelligence

<p align="center"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-3.11+-3776AB?style=for-the-badge&logo=python&logoColor=white" alt="Python 3.11+" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/FastMCP-3.4.5-00C7B7?style=for-the-badge" alt="FastMCP 3.4.5" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/SQLite-default-003B57?style=for-the-badge&logo=sqlite&logoColor=white" alt="SQLite" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PostgreSQL-15+-4169E1?style=for-the-badge&logo=postgresql&logoColor=white" alt="PostgreSQL 15+" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/pgvector-optional-336791?style=for-the-badge" alt="pgvector" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-D22128?style=for-the-badge" alt="Apache-2.0" /> </p> </div>


front-design-mcp indexes offline frontend catalogs (components, patterns, motion libraries) and exposes discover / search / compare / recommend tools over stdio MCP β€” SQLite + BM25 by default, with optional PostgreSQL + pgvector hybrid search when you add an embedding provider.

✨ Key Features

  • πŸ“¦ Offline by default β€” SQLite + BM25 needs no PostgreSQL, no API key, and no network
  • 🧰 10 MCP tools β€” discover, search, details, compare, recommend, find components/animations, and build implementation briefs
  • πŸ“š Measured corpus β€” 90 resources / 221 chunks from 6 sources (fixtures under data/fixtures/)
  • 🐘 Optional PostgreSQL + pgvector β€” lexical (tsvector), vector, and hybrid (RRF) when an embedding provider is configured
  • πŸ” Agent-safe outputs β€” provenance, licenses, and a clear split between facts and inferences
  • πŸ”„ Incremental ingest β€” content-hash sync, optional prune, embedding reuse; exit codes 0 / 1 / 2 (partial)
  • πŸ”Œ stdio only β€” no HTTP transport and no authentication are implemented (not production ready)

πŸ—οΈ Architecture

flowchart LR
  Client[MCP client] --> Server[FastMCP server]
  Server --> Handlers[Tool handlers]
  Handlers --> Search[SearchService]
  Search --> BM25[BM25 in-process]
  Search --> PGSearch[PostgreSQL tsvector + pgvector]
  BM25 --> StoreIface[Store interface]
  PGSearch --> StoreIface
  StoreIface --> Sqlite[SqliteStore]
  StoreIface --> Postgres[PostgresStore]
  Ingest[front-design-ingest CLI] --> Adapters[Source adapters]
  Adapters --> Fixtures[Fixtures]
  Adapters --> StoreIface
  Embed[Embedding provider] --> PGSearch

πŸ”€ Storage & Search Modes

SQLite + BM25 is the default and needs no PostgreSQL, no API key, and no network.

Vector and hybrid search require both PostgreSQL + pgvector and an embedding provider. SQLite mode has neither. Hybrid search only applies in that PostgreSQL + provider configuration β€” call front_design_health to see whether hybrid is actually active.

SQLite (default) PostgreSQL + pgvector
External services None PostgreSQL 15+ with the pgvector extension (verified on 16.14 + pgvector 0.6.0)
Extra dependencies None beyond the base install uv sync --extra postgres (psycopg 3.3.4, pgvector 0.5.0, Alembic 1.18.5, SQLAlchemy 2.x)
Lexical strategy In-process BM25 (rank-bm25 0.2.2); corpus rebuilt in memory at startup PostgreSQL tsvector / websearch_to_tsquery (english config)
Vector search No Yes, when an embedding provider is configured
Hybrid / RRF No Yes, when vector search is available (SEARCH_MODE=auto β†’ hybrid)
Migrations Automatic SQLite schema on open Alembic (uv run alembic upgrade head); vector dimension fixed at migration time
Filters source_id, kind, tags, resource ids Same filters, pushed into SQL
Best for Local / offline agents, zero infra Semantic + hybrid retrieval with a chosen embedding model

Measured retrieval quality

26 hand-labelled English+Spanish queries, corpus 90/221, rrf_k=60, fastembed / BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 / 384 dims:

config Recall@10 MRR@10 nDCG@10
sqlite-bm25 0.696 0.826 0.701
postgres-lexical 0.710 0.810 0.709
postgres-vector 0.884 0.870 0.813
postgres-hybrid 0.862 0.899 0.823

With sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2 (384 dims) instead: postgres-vector 0.870 / 0.822 / 0.770 and postgres-hybrid 0.899 / 0.920 / 0.846.

⚠️ Caveat: 26 hand-labelled queries on a 90-resource corpus is far too small for statistical significance. Latency figures are deliberately omitted here because they are single-machine, tiny-corpus numbers β€” see docs/evaluation.md.

πŸ“‹ Requirements

  • Python 3.11 or 3.12 (requires-python >= 3.11)
  • Package 0.1.0, licence Apache-2.0
  • Pinned core: FastMCP 3.4.5, mcp 1.29.0, pydantic 2.13.4, rank-bm25 0.2.2
  • Default path: no database server, no API key, no network
  • Optional PostgreSQL path: PostgreSQL 15+ with the pgvector extension (tested on 16.14 + pgvector 0.6.0)
  • Optional embeddings: OpenAI-compatible API (--extra embeddings) or local fastembed (uv sync --group local)

πŸš€ Quick Start (SQLite, default)

uv sync --all-extras
uv run front-design-ingest --offline
uv run front-design-mcp
# equivalent:
# uv run python -m front_design_mcp

This writes a SQLite store under ./data/store/ (or FRONT_DESIGN_DATA_DIR) and starts the MCP server on stdio. No PostgreSQL, no API key, no network.

🐘 PostgreSQL + pgvector Setup

Opt-in path for lexical + vector + hybrid retrieval.

1. Start PostgreSQL (dev Compose)

docker-compose.yml ships a development-only pgvector/pgvector:pg16 service (user/password/db front_design / front_design / front_design, bound to 127.0.0.1:5432):

docker compose up -d
docker compose ps   # wait until healthy

πŸ’‘ Those credentials are dev defaults only β€” do not use them in production.

2. Install extras and configure

uv sync --extra postgres
# For local embeddings also:
# uv sync --extra postgres --group local
# Or with everything:
# uv sync --all-extras --group local
export FRONT_DESIGN_STORE_BACKEND=postgres
export FRONT_DESIGN_DATABASE_URL=postgresql+psycopg://front_design:front_design@127.0.0.1:5432/front_design

# Choose an embedding provider BEFORE migrating (dimension is fixed at migration time).
export FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=fastembed
export FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_MODEL=BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5
# OpenAI alternative:
# export FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=openai
# export FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_MODEL=text-embedding-3-small
# export FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_API_KEY=YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY_HERE

⚠️ The embeddings.embedding column is created as vector(N) from the configured provider/model (or an explicit FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_DIMENSIONS). There is no default: if the dimension cannot be derived, the migration fails rather than guessing. Changing to a different dimension later requires a fresh schema and a full re-embed.

πŸ›‘οΈ Switching to a different model of the same dimension passes every dimension check but makes similarity scores meaningless. The server compares the configured model against the identities actually stored, and if they disagree it skips the vector branch, answers with lexical search, and reports the mismatch through front_design_health instead of returning plausible-looking nonsense. Re-run ingest to re-embed.

3. Migrate and ingest

uv run alembic upgrade head
uv run front-design-ingest --offline
uv run front-design-mcp

Confirm hybrid is live with the front_design_health tool (capabilities.hybrid_search / search.effective_mode).

βš™οΈ Configuration

All settings use the FRONT_DESIGN_ prefix (see .env.example and src/front_design_mcp/config.py). There are no connection-pool settings β€” pooling is not implemented.

Core

Variable Default Meaning
FRONT_DESIGN_DATA_DIR None (β†’ ./data) Root for fixtures, cache, and store artifacts
FRONT_DESIGN_DB_PATH None (β†’ $DATA_DIR/store/front_design.db) SQLite database path
FRONT_DESIGN_LOG_LEVEL INFO DEBUG | INFO | WARNING | ERROR
FRONT_DESIGN_HTTP_TIMEOUT 30.0 HTTP timeout (seconds) for network ingest
FRONT_DESIGN_ENABLE_NETWORK_INGEST false Allow --online ingest

Storage

Variable Default Meaning
FRONT_DESIGN_STORE_BACKEND sqlite sqlite | postgres
FRONT_DESIGN_DATABASE_URL None Required for postgres (postgresql:// or postgresql+psycopg://)
FRONT_DESIGN_POSTGRES_STATEMENT_TIMEOUT_MS 15000 Statement timeout; 0 disables

Embeddings

Variable Default Meaning
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER none none | openai | fastembed
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_MODEL None Provider default when unset
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_DIMENSIONS None Optional override; must match the model
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_API_KEY None Required for openai
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_BASE_URL None OpenAI-compatible base URL override
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_BATCH_SIZE 32 Embed batch size
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_TIMEOUT 30.0 Provider timeout (seconds)
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_MAX_RETRIES 3 Provider retry count
FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PIPELINE_VERSION 1 Bump to force re-embedding after chunking changes

Providers

Provider Install Models (native dims)
none (default) Vector search disabled
openai uv sync --extra embeddings text-embedding-3-small 1536, text-embedding-3-large 3072, text-embedding-ada-002 1536
fastembed uv sync --group local BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 384 (default), sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 384, sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2 384, sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2 768, intfloat/multilingual-e5-large 1024

Search

Variable Default Meaning
FRONT_DESIGN_SEARCH_MODE auto auto | lexical | vector | hybrid (auto β†’ hybrid when backend + embeddings allow it, else lexical)
FRONT_DESIGN_RRF_K 60 Reciprocal Rank Fusion smoothing constant
FRONT_DESIGN_RRF_LEXICAL_WEIGHT 1.0 Lexical branch weight (untuned)
FRONT_DESIGN_RRF_VECTOR_WEIGHT 1.0 Vector branch weight (untuned)
FRONT_DESIGN_SEARCH_CANDIDATES 50 Per-branch candidate pool before fusion

🧰 MCP Tools Available

Tool Purpose
front_design_ping Liveness β€” version, backend, embedding provider, indexed resource count
front_design_health Readiness β€” effective retrieval mode, hybrid/vector availability, counts
discover_frontend_resources Browse/filter the catalog (kind, framework, tags, license, …)
search_frontend_knowledge Search documentation chunks (BM25 or hybrid depending on config)
get_resource_details Full resource + related chunks by id
compare_frontend_options Compare options by id/name; separates facts from inferences
recommend_frontend_stack Stack suggestion from requirements + constraints
find_components Intent β†’ components/patterns
find_animation_patterns Motion patterns with a11y / cost notes when known
build_frontend_brief Implementation brief from a product description

Also registered:

Kind Name
Resource front-design://sources
Resource template front-design://resource/{id}
Prompt frontend_implementation_brief

πŸ”Œ Client configuration

Copy the examples under configs/ and replace /absolute/path/to/front-design-mcp with your clone path.

Cursor / Claude Desktop β€” SQLite (default)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "front_design_mcp": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--directory",
        "/absolute/path/to/front-design-mcp",
        "python",
        "-m",
        "front_design_mcp"
      ],
      "env": {
        "FRONT_DESIGN_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_ENABLE_NETWORK_INGEST": "false",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER": "none"
      }
    }
  }
}

Cursor / Claude Desktop β€” PostgreSQL + embeddings

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "front_design_mcp": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--directory",
        "/absolute/path/to/front-design-mcp",
        "python",
        "-m",
        "front_design_mcp"
      ],
      "env": {
        "FRONT_DESIGN_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_ENABLE_NETWORK_INGEST": "false",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_STORE_BACKEND": "postgres",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_DATABASE_URL": "postgresql+psycopg://USER:PASSWORD@127.0.0.1:5432/DBNAME",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER": "fastembed",
        "FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_MODEL": "BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5"
      }
    }
  }
}

For OpenAI embeddings, set FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER to openai, pick a model, and set FRONT_DESIGN_EMBEDDING_API_KEY to YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY_HERE (never commit a real key).

Example files: configs/cursor.mcp.json.example, configs/claude-desktop.mcp.json.example.

πŸ’» CLI Quick Reference

# Server (stdio)
uv run front-design-mcp
uv run python -m front_design_mcp

# Ingest (exit 0=success, 1=failed, 2=partial)
uv run front-design-ingest --offline
uv run front-design-ingest --online          # requires ENABLE_NETWORK_INGEST=true
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --source shadcn
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --prune
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --no-prune
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --embed
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --no-embed
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --backend sqlite
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --backend postgres
uv run front-design-ingest --offline --json

# Migrations (postgres)
uv run alembic upgrade head
uv run alembic current
uv run alembic history
uv run alembic downgrade base

# Evaluation
uv run python scripts/evaluate_rag.py
uv run python scripts/benchmark_retrieval.py --markdown
uv run python scripts/benchmark_retrieval.py --config sqlite-bm25 --json
uv run python scripts/mcp_smoke.py

πŸ”„ Ingestion & Sync

  • Offline fixtures are the default (--offline). Network ingest is off until FRONT_DESIGN_ENABLE_NETWORK_INGEST=true.
  • Chunks are written incrementally when any persisted field changes (title, content, tags, URL, version, licence β€” not only content_sha256). Adapter-stamped last_indexed_at alone does not force a rewrite.
  • --prune (default) deletes store rows that disappeared from a source. A source whose adapter errored, or that had any item-level normalization failure, is never pruned (a partial catalog is not authoritative); the report records prune_skipped_reason and the run is partial.
  • With an embedding provider, --embed (default) generates vectors for changed embedded text (title + content) and reuses embeddings when that fingerprint + model identity still match; tag/URL/licence-only edits do not force re-embedding. --no-embed skips that step.
  • Exit codes: 0 success, 1 failed, 2 partial (some sources/items failed while others succeeded).

πŸ“Š Evaluation & Benchmarks

  • scripts/evaluate_rag.py β€” CI gate (SQLite/BM25 only): tool cases + conservative ranking floors (~20% below the measured baseline), offline, no network, no embeddings. Abstention has no validated production threshold (measured rate is 0.0).
  • scripts/benchmark_retrieval.py β€” compares sqlite-bm25, postgres-lexical, postgres-vector, and postgres-hybrid on the 26 hand-labelled queries (Postgres configs skip when FRONT_DESIGN_EVAL_DATABASE_URL is unset). FastEmbed measurements are not CI-gated; the postgres CI job uses deterministic fake embeddings.
  • Metrics: Recall@K, MRR@K, nDCG@K (resource-level dedup). See the measured table above and the full write-up in docs/evaluation.md.

πŸ§ͺ Development & Tests

uv sync --all-extras
uv run front-design-ingest --offline
uv run ruff check src tests scripts
uv run mypy src/front_design_mcp
uv run pytest -q
uv run python scripts/evaluate_rag.py
uv run python scripts/mcp_smoke.py

Measured suite results:

Measured after uv sync --all-extras --frozen (the local fastembed group is not installed by that command):

Environment Python Result
Offline, no PostgreSQL 3.12 161 passed, 20 skipped (the skips are the PostgreSQL-marked tests)
Offline, no PostgreSQL 3.11 161 passed, 20 skipped
FRONT_DESIGN_TEST_DATABASE_URL set 3.12 181 passed (pytest -m postgres alone: 20 passed)

CI runs the offline gate above on Python 3.11 and 3.12, plus a separate job against pgvector/pgvector:pg16 that applies the migrations, verifies they are reproducible from an empty database, and runs pytest -m postgres with deterministic fake embeddings (not FastEmbed). See CONTRIBUTING.md and .github/workflows/ci.yml.

🚒 Deployment

This project is not production ready. Transport is stdio only β€” no HTTP transport and no authentication are implemented. Supported path today: local uv + MCP client over stdio. See docs/deployment.md.

πŸ”’ Security

  • Treat retrieved documentation chunks as untrusted source data; never execute them as instructions.
  • Recommendation / compare / brief tools separate facts from inferences and avoid unverified compatibility claims in facts.
  • Secrets are never logged (database URLs are redacted; API keys use SecretStr).
  • Network ingest is off by default; there is no SSRF host allowlist yet when it is enabled β€” see docs/threat-model-ingestion.md.
  • Vulnerability reporting: SECURITY.md.

πŸ—ΊοΈ Project Status & Roadmap

Status: Alpha (Development Status :: 3 - Alpha). Useful locally; not production ready.

Known limitations (also the near-term roadmap):

  • No abstention on unanswerable queries β€” all configurations return some result; there is no validated production abstention threshold
  • Spanish queries score below their English equivalents (PostgreSQL full-text uses the english configuration)
  • RRF weights are untuned
  • Connection pooling is not implemented (PostgresStore uses one locked connection)
  • The PostgreSQL vector column dimension is fixed at migration time; changing model/dim requires a new migration and re-embed
  • BM25 rebuilds the whole corpus in memory at startup
  • Network ingest is off by default and there is no SSRF host allowlist yet
  • stdio transport only β€” no HTTP, no auth

πŸ“„ Licences & Attribution

Source Licence
Motion MIT
Magic UI MIT
shadcn/ui MIT
Radix Primitives MIT
GSAP Standard No Charge β€” metadata only, not redistributable
Curated patterns Internal MIT metadata linking to upstream docs

This project is Apache-2.0 (LICENSE). Upstream catalogs keep their own licences. Offline corpus (measured): motion 12/24, magicui 26/52, shadcn 25/75, radix 11/22, gsap 9/27, curated 7/21 (resources/chunks).

Docs index

Document Purpose
docs/adapters.md How to add a SourceAdapter
docs/deployment.md Local stdio deployment notes
docs/embeddings.md Embedding providers and dimensions
docs/evaluation.md RAG evaluation & benchmarks
docs/github.md Suggested GitHub description/topics
docs/orchestration.md Package plan and acceptance notes
docs/postgres.md PostgreSQL + pgvector operator guide
docs/research.md Research notes & source facts
docs/threat-model-ingestion.md Ingestion threat model
docs/adr/0001-fastmcp-stable.md ADR: FastMCP
docs/adr/0002-local-hybrid-search.md ADR: local hybrid search
docs/adr/0003-source-selection.md ADR: source selection
docs/adr/0004-untrusted-ingestion.md ADR: untrusted ingestion
docs/adr/0005-storage-backend-selection.md ADR: storage backend
docs/adr/0006-hybrid-search-rrf.md ADR: hybrid search / RRF
AGENTS.md Setup notes and house rules for coding agents
CONTRIBUTING.md Dev setup & PR guidelines
SECURITY.md Vulnerability reporting
CHANGELOG.md Release notes
.env.example Environment template

<div align="center"> <i>Built so agents can discover components, cite sources, and stay honest about what they know.</i><br /> <b>License: Apache-2.0</b> </div>

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