
Filesystem MCP Server
Node.js server implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) for filesystem operations with regex support for allowed directories, enabling AI assistants to safely read, write, and manipulate files through natural language.
README
Filesystem MCP Server [MOD]
Node.js server implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) for filesystem operations. This is a fork from https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/servers/tree/main/src/filesystem
Changes:
- Stand alone, no dependencies from the root project
- Can use regular expressions to define the allowed directory
- Automatic conversion between forwardslash (/) and backslash ()
Features
- Read/write files
- Create/list/delete directories
- Move files/directories
- Search files
- Get file metadata
Note: The server will only allow operations within directories specified via args
.
API
Resources
file://system
: File system operations interface
Tools
-
read_file
- Read complete contents of a file
- Input:
path
(string) - Reads complete file contents with UTF-8 encoding
-
read_multiple_files
- Read multiple files simultaneously
- Input:
paths
(string[]) - Failed reads won't stop the entire operation
-
write_file
- Create new file or overwrite existing (exercise caution with this)
- Inputs:
path
(string): File locationcontent
(string): File content
-
edit_file
- Make selective edits using advanced pattern matching and formatting
- Features:
- Line-based and multi-line content matching
- Whitespace normalization with indentation preservation
- Multiple simultaneous edits with correct positioning
- Indentation style detection and preservation
- Git-style diff output with context
- Preview changes with dry run mode
- Inputs:
path
(string): File to editedits
(array): List of edit operationsoldText
(string): Text to search for (can be substring)newText
(string): Text to replace with
dryRun
(boolean): Preview changes without applying (default: false)
- Returns detailed diff and match information for dry runs, otherwise applies changes
- Best Practice: Always use dryRun first to preview changes before applying them
-
create_directory
- Create new directory or ensure it exists
- Input:
path
(string) - Creates parent directories if needed
- Succeeds silently if directory exists
-
list_directory
- List directory contents with [FILE] or [DIR] prefixes
- Input:
path
(string)
-
move_file
- Move or rename files and directories
- Inputs:
source
(string)destination
(string)
- Fails if destination exists
-
search_files
- Recursively search for files/directories
- Inputs:
path
(string): Starting directorypattern
(string): Search patternexcludePatterns
(string[]): Exclude any patterns. Glob formats are supported.
- Case-insensitive matching
- Returns full paths to matches
-
get_file_info
- Get detailed file/directory metadata
- Input:
path
(string) - Returns:
- Size
- Creation time
- Modified time
- Access time
- Type (file/directory)
- Permissions
-
list_allowed_directories
- List all directories the server is allowed to access
- No input required
- Returns:
- Directories that this server can read/write from
Usage with Claude Desktop
Add this to your claude_desktop_config.json
:
Note: you can provide sandboxed directories to the server by mounting them to /projects
. Adding the ro
flag will make the directory readonly by the server.
Docker
Note: all directories must be mounted to /projects
by default.
{
"mcpServers": {
"filesystem": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run",
"-i",
"--rm",
"--mount", "type=bind,src=/Users/username/Desktop,dst=/projects/Desktop",
"--mount", "type=bind,src=/path/to/other/allowed/dir,dst=/projects/other/allowed/dir,ro",
"--mount", "type=bind,src=/path/to/file.txt,dst=/projects/path/to/file.txt",
"mcp/filesystem",
"/projects"
]
}
}
}
NPX
{
"mcpServers": {
"filesystem": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem",
"/Users/username/Desktop",
"/path/to/other/allowed/dir"
]
}
}
}
Usage with VS Code
For quick installation, click the installation buttons below...
For manual installation, add the following JSON block to your User Settings (JSON) file in VS Code. You can do this by pressing Ctrl + Shift + P
and typing Preferences: Open Settings (JSON)
.
Optionally, you can add it to a file called .vscode/mcp.json
in your workspace. This will allow you to share the configuration with others.
Note that the
mcp
key is not needed in the.vscode/mcp.json
file.
You can provide sandboxed directories to the server by mounting them to /projects
. Adding the ro
flag will make the directory readonly by the server.
Docker
Note: all directories must be mounted to /projects
by default.
{
"mcp": {
"servers": {
"filesystem": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run",
"-i",
"--rm",
"--mount", "type=bind,src=${workspaceFolder},dst=/projects/workspace",
"mcp/filesystem",
"/projects"
]
}
}
}
}
NPX
{
"mcp": {
"servers": {
"filesystem": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem",
"${workspaceFolder}"
]
}
}
}
}
Build
Docker build:
docker build -t mcp/filesystem -f src/filesystem/Dockerfile .
License
This MCP server is licensed under the MIT License. This means you are free to use, modify, and distribute the software, subject to the terms and conditions of the MIT License. For more details, please see the LICENSE file in the project repository.
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