DroidPilot

DroidPilot

Drive an Android phone over ADB and expose it to AI agents via MCP, enabling natural language-driven interaction for native app testing.

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DroidPilot

Drive an Android phone over ADB + UIAutomator and expose it to an AI agent over MCP — Playwright-style, for native-app user testing.

The idea: while you build an Android app with Claude Code on your computer, that same Claude can drive your phone to run the user tests — tap, type, read the screen, and assert outcomes — by calling DroidPilot's tools over MCP. DroidPilot is the hands and eyes; Claude is the brain.

Claude Code (your computer, the test agent)
        │  MCP (stdio)
        ▼
DroidPilot MCP server  ──►  adb / UIAutomator  ──►  Android phone (USB)
   tap · type · swipe · screenshot · dump UI · wait · assert

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • adb (Android platform-tools) on PATH or under ANDROID_HOME/the default SDK
  • A phone with USB debugging enabled and authorized (unavoidable for controlling taps — unlike screen mirroring, driving the device needs adb)

Install

pip install -e .          # from a clone
# or:  pip install git+https://github.com/LioMatthys/droidpilot

Use it three ways

1. With Claude Code (the point) — MCP

Register the server once:

claude mcp add droidpilot -- droidpilot-mcp
# (equivalently:  claude mcp add droidpilot -- python -m droidpilot.mcp_server)

Then just ask Claude Code, e.g.:

Plug-in check: my phone is connected. Test that Beam (life.overture.beam) shows a 6-digit code after I start sharing. Launch it, start sharing, accept the capture prompt, and confirm a code appears — screenshot the result.

Claude will call screen / screenshot to see the phone, tap_text / type_text to act, and assert_text to verify — running the test like a human would.

2. As a CLI (manual / smoke testing)

droidpilot devices
droidpilot launch life.overture.beam
droidpilot screen                 # list on-screen elements
droidpilot tap-text "Start sharing"
droidpilot screenshot out.png
droidpilot assert-text "Code"

3. As a Python library (scripted tests)

from droidpilot import Device

dev = Device(); dev.connect()
dev.launch_app("life.overture.beam")
dev.wait_for_text("Beam", timeout=15)
dev.tap_text("Start sharing")
dev.assert_text("Code")
dev.screenshot("beam.png")

See examples/test_beam_flow.py.

MCP tools

Tool What it does
list_devices connected devices + state
launch_app(package) / stop_app(package) start/stop an app
screen() compact text list of on-screen elements (label, tap point, id)
screenshot() PNG of the current screen (visual inspection)
tap(x,y) / tap_text(text) tap by coordinates or by element text
type_text(text) type into the focused field
press_key(key) back / home / enter / … or a raw KEYCODE_*
swipe(direction) up / down / left / right
wait_for_text(text, timeout) wait for an element to appear
assert_text(text) pass/fail check that text is on screen
screen_size() WIDTHxHEIGHT

screen() (cheap text) + screenshot() (image) give the agent both a structured and a visual view; it usually picks targets from screen() and uses tap_text.

Limits (v0.1)

  • One device at a time (pass a serial to target a specific one).
  • System dialogs are localized — "Start now" vs "Démarrer maintenant". The agent reads the screen, so it adapts; scripted tests should match your device locale.
  • No video recording yet; screenshots only.
  • type_text escapes spaces/specials for adb shell input; exotic Unicode may not type.

Why not Appium/Maestro?

Both are great, but heavier (a server + drivers, or YAML flows). DroidPilot is a thin, agent-shaped surface: a handful of tools an LLM can call directly, built on the same ADB/UIAutomator primitives Google ships. Use Appium/Maestro for big scripted suites; use DroidPilot when you want Claude to test the app for you.

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