Cloudflare D1 Database MCP Server

Cloudflare D1 Database MCP Server

Enables interaction with Cloudflare D1 databases through natural language by providing tools to list tables and execute SQL queries. Uses Cloudflare's REST API for lightweight database operations without requiring direct database connections.

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README

Cloudflare SYWO MCP Server

A minimal Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets MCP-compatible clients query a Cloudflare D1 database. Designed for easy setup and usage.

Features

  • List tables in the target D1 database with the d1_list_tables tool.
  • Run arbitrary SQL queries using the d1_query tool.
  • Lightweight TypeScript implementation relying on Cloudflare's REST API.
  • Cross-platform support with proper Windows, macOS, and Linux compatibility.
  • Secure credential management via environment variables.

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+
  • Cloudflare Account ID
  • Cloudflare D1 Database ID
  • Cloudflare D1 Database Name
  • Cloudflare API Token with D1:Edit permissions

Quick Start (5 Minutes)

  1. Install the server:

    npm install -g cloudflare-sywo-mcp-server
    
  2. Get your Cloudflare credentials (takes 2 minutes):

    • Account ID: Cloudflare Dashboard → Right sidebar
    • Database ID: Cloudflare Dashboard → D1 → Your database → "Database ID"
    • Database Name: The name you gave your D1 database
    • API Token: Cloudflare Dashboard → My Profile → API Tokens → Create Token → Custom token with D1:Edit permission
  3. Add to VS Code (copy-paste into settings.json):

    {
      "mcp.servers": {
        "cloudflare-d1": {
          "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
          "args": ["--stdio"],
          "env": {
            "CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID": "your-account-id-here",
            "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID": "your-database-id-here", 
            "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME": "your-database-name-here",
            "CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token-here"
          }
        }
      }
    }
    
  4. Restart VS Code and you're done!

Installation

npm install -g cloudflare-sywo-mcp-server

Setup

Option 1: Global Installation (Recommended)

After installing globally with npm install -g cloudflare-sywo-mcp-server, you can use it directly in your MCP configuration.

Option 2: Local Development/Custom Build

If you want to build from source or modify the server:

  1. Clone or download this repository

  2. Install dependencies:

    npm install
    
  3. Create a .env file (do not commit it) and provide credentials:

    CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID=your-account-id-here
    CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID=your-database-id-here
    CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME=your-database-name-here
    CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN=your-api-token-here
    
  4. Build the TypeScript project:

    npm run build
    
  5. Start the MCP server:

    npm start
    

    Or use the development runner:

    npm run dev
    

MCP Client Configuration

VS Code Setup (Step-by-Step)

For VS Code users, here's exactly what to do:

  1. Install the MCP server globally:

    npm install -g cloudflare-sywo-mcp-server
    
  2. Find your VS Code MCP settings file:

    • Open VS Code Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P or Cmd+Shift+P)
    • Type "Open User Settings (JSON)"
    • Look for or create the file: %APPDATA%\Code\User\settings.json (Windows) or ~/.config/Code/User/settings.json (Mac/Linux)
  3. Add the MCP configuration to your settings.json:

    Option A: Direct Environment Variables (Recommended)

    {
      "mcp.servers": {
        "cloudflare-d1": {
          "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
          "args": ["--stdio"],
          "env": {
            "CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID": "your-actual-account-id",
            "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID": "your-actual-database-id", 
            "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME": "your-actual-database-name",
            "CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN": "your-actual-api-token"
          }
        }
      }
    }
    

    Option B: Using .env File

    {
      "mcp.servers": {
        "cloudflare-d1": {
          "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
          "args": ["--stdio"],
          "cwd": "C:/path/to/your/project/folder"
        }
      }
    }
    
  4. Where to get your Cloudflare credentials:

    • Account ID: Cloudflare Dashboard → Right sidebar under "Account ID"
    • Database ID: Cloudflare Dashboard → D1 → Your database → "Database ID"
    • Database Name: The name you gave your D1 database
    • API Token: Cloudflare Dashboard → My Profile → API Tokens → Create Token → Use "Custom token" with D1:Edit permission
  5. No additional files needed! The credentials go directly in the VS Code settings.json file or in a .env file if you choose that option.

Cursor / Trae Configuration

Add this to your MCP configuration file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cloudflare-d1": {
      "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
      "args": ["--stdio"],
      "env": {
        "CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID": "your-account-id-here",
        "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID": "your-database-id-here",
        "CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME": "your-database-name-here",
        "CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token-here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Windows Command Line Configuration

For Windows users, you may need to use the full command path or cmd syntax:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cloudflare-d1": {
      "command": "cmd",
      "args": ["/c", "set CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID=your-account-id-here && set CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID=your-database-id-here && set CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME=your-database-name-here && set CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN=your-api-token-here && cloudflare-sywo-mcp --stdio"]
    }
  }
}

Alternative: Using .env File

You can also use a .env file in your project directory:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cloudflare-d1": {
      "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
      "args": ["--stdio"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/your/project"
    }
  }
}

Make sure to keep your API token secret and rotate immediately if it is ever exposed.

Credential Management Options

Option 1: Direct Environment Variables (Recommended for VS Code)

Put credentials directly in your MCP configuration file. This is the simplest approach.

Option 2: .env File (Good for Development)

Create a .env file in your project directory:

CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID=your-account-id-here
CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID=your-database-id-here
CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME=your-database-name-here
CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN=your-api-token-here

Then reference the directory in your MCP config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cloudflare-d1": {
      "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
      "args": ["--stdio"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/your/project"
    }
  }
}

Option 3: System Environment Variables (Advanced)

Set the variables in your system environment, then use a minimal MCP config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cloudflare-d1": {
      "command": "cloudflare-sywo-mcp",
      "args": ["--stdio"]
    }
  }
}

Windows: Set via System Properties → Environment Variables macOS/Linux: Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc:

export CLOUDFLARE_ACCOUNT_ID="your-account-id-here"
export CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_ID="your-database-id-here"
export CLOUDFLARE_D1_DATABASE_NAME="your-database-name-here"
export CLOUDFLARE_API_TOKEN="your-api-token-here"

Tools Summary

  • d1_list_tables: Returns an array of table names from the database.
  • d1_query: Executes a SQL query and returns the raw D1 response payload.

Troubleshooting

Connection Issues

If you encounter "Connection closed" errors:

  1. Ensure all required environment variables are set correctly
  2. Check that your Cloudflare API token has the necessary permissions (D1:Edit)
  3. Verify your account ID, database ID, and database name are correct

Windows-Specific Issues

If you see "Syntax Error" from Windows Script Host or "how do I want to open this" popups:

  • Make sure you're using version 1.0.7 or later (we fixed Windows compatibility issues)
  • Use the Windows command line configuration shown above
  • Ensure Node.js is properly installed and in your PATH

JSON Parsing Errors

If you see "Unexpected token" JSON parsing errors:

  • Update to the latest version (1.0.7+) which suppresses debug output
  • Check that no other processes are writing to stdout/stderr

Security Note

Never commit API tokens to source control. If a token becomes exposed, revoke it in the Cloudflare dashboard and create a fresh one.

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