Casebook MCP
Enables agents to query a registry of documented AI-agent failures for debugging incidents, deployable on Cloudflare Workers.
README
Casebook MCP
A remote MCP server that turns AgentPostmortem, a public registry of documented AI-agent failures, into tools any agent can query. Deployable on Cloudflare Workers. Ships with a companion investigator agent built on the Claude Agent SDK that drafts postmortems grounded in real precedents.
Why: every team debugging an agent incident is rediscovering failure modes that are already documented. Casebook makes the registry agent-queryable, so Claude, Cursor, or any MCP client can ask "has anything like this happened before?" mid-investigation.
Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
search_cases(query, tag?) |
Ranked full-text search over case files, optional tag filter |
get_case(id) |
Full case detail: outcome, verified facts, unknowns, lessons |
similar_failures(description) |
Keyword-similarity match of an incident against the corpus |
list_tags() |
All failure-mode tags with descriptions |
Architecture
MCP client (Claude Code, Cursor, agent SDK)
| streamable HTTP (JSON-RPC 2.0, stateless)
v
Cloudflare Worker src/index.ts (routing, per-IP rate limit)
| src/mcp.ts (MCP protocol: initialize, tools/list, tools/call)
| src/search.ts (pure ranking and similarity logic, unit tested)
v
src/data.ts: live agentpostmortem.com public API (/api/export, /api/search,
/api/tags) with a 5 minute in-memory cache, falling back to the bundled
dataset in data/ when offline.
The MCP transport is implemented directly against the 2025-03-26 streamable HTTP spec in stateless mode: a single POST /mcp endpoint handling initialize, tools/list, and tools/call. No sessions, no Durable Objects, no auth (the data is public and read-only). A light in-memory rate limit (60 requests per minute per IP) keeps it polite.
Quickstart
npm install
npm test # vitest: search ranking, tag filter, CSV parsing
npm run typecheck # tsc --noEmit
npm run dev # wrangler dev on http://localhost:8787
Smoke test the endpoint:
curl -s http://localhost:8787/mcp -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list"}'
Add it to Claude Code:
claude mcp add --transport http casebook http://localhost:8787/mcp
Investigator agent
agent/investigate.ts uses the Claude Agent SDK query() API. Given an incident description, it connects to the MCP server, finds similar documented failures, pulls the top cases, and writes postmortem-draft.md. It runs on your local Claude Code subscription auth; no API key appears in the code.
# full investigation (uses the model)
npm run investigate -- "our support bot approved hundreds of fake refunds overnight"
# keyless mode for CI: stubs the model, still exercises the MCP server
npm run investigate -- --dry-run "runaway retry loop spammed customers"
Point it at a deployed server with CASEBOOK_MCP_URL=https://casebook-mcp.<account>.workers.dev/mcp.
Example transcript
$ npm run investigate -- --dry-run "our support bot was tricked by text in a ticket into approving hundreds of refunds"
Wrote postmortem-draft.md (1091 chars)
$ head postmortem-draft.md
# Postmortem Draft (dry run)
## Incident
our support bot was tricked by text in a ticket into approving hundreds of refunds
## Similar documented failures (source: live (cached))
### APM-0003: Cursor support AI hallucinates login policy, triggering mass subscription cancellations
In full mode the agent additionally calls get_case on the top precedents and produces a structured draft with suspected failure mode, contributing factors, and remediations grounded in the documented lessons.
Data
- Live: public read-only endpoints on agentpostmortem.com (
/api/exportfor the corpus,/api/searchfor rich case detail,/api/tags). - Bundled:
data/cases.jsonholds 12 representative case files (prompt-injection refund exploit, runaway retry loop, stale-cache hallucination, tool-permission escalation, and more) used as an offline fallback and as the deterministic fixture for tests.
Deploy
npx wrangler deploy
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