@cyanheads/openfec-mcp-server
Access FEC campaign finance data through MCP. Query data about candidates, money trails, and election filings. STDIO & Streamable HTTP.
README
<div align="center"> <h1>@cyanheads/openfec-mcp-server</h1> <p><b>Access FEC campaign finance data through MCP. Query data about candidates, money trails, and election filings. STDIO & Streamable HTTP.</b> <div>9 Tools • 5 Resources • 2 Prompts</div> </p> </div>
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Public Hosted Server: https://openfec.caseyjhand.com/mcp
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Tools
Nine tools for querying federal election campaign finance data:
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
openfec_search_candidates |
Find federal candidates by name, state, office, party, or cycle. |
openfec_search_committees |
Find political committees by name, type, candidate affiliation, or state. |
openfec_search_contributions |
Search itemized individual contributions or aggregate breakdowns by size, state, employer, or occupation. |
openfec_search_disbursements |
Search itemized committee spending or aggregate breakdowns by purpose or recipient. |
openfec_search_expenditures |
Search independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates. |
openfec_search_filings |
Search FEC filings and reports by committee, candidate, form type, or date range. |
openfec_lookup_elections |
Look up election races and candidate financial summaries. |
openfec_search_legal |
Search FEC legal documents: advisory opinions, enforcement cases, and administrative fines. |
openfec_lookup_calendar |
Look up FEC calendar events, filing deadlines, and election dates. |
openfec_search_candidates
Find federal candidates with optional financial totals.
- Full-text name search plus filters for state, district, office, party, cycle, incumbent status
- Fetch a specific candidate by FEC ID (H/S/P prefix) with full detail
- Optional financial totals: receipts, disbursements, cash on hand
- Pagination up to 100 results per page
openfec_search_committees
Find political committees (campaign, PAC, Super PAC, party).
- Full-text name search plus filters for type, designation, party, state, candidate affiliation
- Fetch a specific committee by FEC ID (C prefix)
- Committee types: House, Senate, Presidential, Super PAC, PAC, Party
- Treasurer name search
openfec_search_contributions
Search Schedule A contribution data with five query modes.
- itemized: Individual contribution records with keyset cursor pagination
- by_size: Aggregate breakdowns by contribution size range
- by_state: Geographic breakdown of contributions
- by_employer: Top employer aggregates
- by_occupation: Top occupation aggregates
- Filters: donor name, employer, occupation, city, state, ZIP, date range, amount range
openfec_search_disbursements
Search Schedule B spending data with four query modes.
- itemized: Individual disbursement records with keyset cursor pagination
- by_purpose: Aggregate by spending purpose category
- by_recipient: Aggregate by payee name
- by_recipient_id: Aggregate by recipient committee ID
- Filters: recipient name, description, date range, amount range
openfec_search_expenditures
Search Schedule E independent expenditure data.
- itemized: Individual expenditure records with support/oppose indicator
- by_candidate: Aggregated totals per targeted candidate
- Filters: committee, candidate, office, party, 24/48-hour notices, date and amount range
openfec_search_filings
Search FEC filings and reports.
- Form types: F3 (House/Senate quarterly), F3P (Presidential), F3X (PAC/party), F24 (24-hour IE notice), F1/F2 (organizational/candidacy), F5 (IE by persons)
- Report type codes: Q1/Q2/Q3, YE, monthly, pre/post election
- Amendment filtering with most-recent-only option
- Date range filtering by FEC receipt date
openfec_search_legal
Search across FEC legal document types.
- Advisory opinions, MURs (enforcement cases), ADRs, administrative fines, statutes
- Look up specific cases by AO number or case number
- Filter by respondent, regulatory/statutory citation, penalty amount range
- Offset-based pagination (up to 200 results per page)
openfec_lookup_elections
Look up federal election races.
- search: Candidates in a race with financial totals
- summary: Aggregate race financial summary
- Office types: H (House), S (Senate), P (President)
- ZIP code lookup to find races covering a location
- Full election period expansion (4yr president, 6yr senate, 2yr house)
openfec_lookup_calendar
Look up FEC dates and deadlines.
- events: FEC calendar events
- filing_deadlines: Report due dates by type and year
- election_dates: Upcoming and past election dates by state and office
- Date range filtering
Resources
| URI Pattern | Description |
|---|---|
openfec://candidate/{candidate_id} |
Federal candidate profile with current financial totals. |
openfec://committee/{committee_id} |
Political committee profile with type, designation, and financial summary. |
openfec://election/{cycle}/{office} |
Presidential or at-large election race with candidate financial totals. |
openfec://election/{cycle}/{office}/{state} |
Senate or state-level election race with candidate financial totals. |
openfec://election/{cycle}/{office}/{state}/{district} |
House district election race with candidate financial totals. |
Prompts
| Prompt | Description |
|---|---|
openfec_campaign_analysis |
Structured analysis of a candidate's financial position — fundraising trajectory, burn rate, cash reserves, donor composition, and opponent comparison. |
openfec_money_trail |
Framework for tracing the flow of money around a candidate or race — direct fundraising, PAC support, independent expenditures, and party spending. |
Features
Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:
- Declarative tool definitions — single file per tool, framework handles registration and validation
- Unified error handling across all tools
- Pluggable auth (
none,jwt,oauth) - Swappable storage backends:
in-memory,filesystem,Supabase,Cloudflare KV/R2/D1 - Structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing
- Runs locally (stdio/HTTP) or via Docker from the same codebase
OpenFEC-specific:
- Type-safe client wrapping the OpenFEC REST API
- Multi-mode tools supporting both itemized records and aggregate breakdowns
- Keyset cursor pagination for high-volume Schedule A/B/E data
- Automatic retry with configurable timeout and max retries
- Error sanitization strips API keys from error messages; HTTP status errors enriched with actionable hints
- Two guided investigation prompts for campaign finance analysis workflows
Getting Started
Public Hosted Instance
A public instance is available at https://openfec.caseyjhand.com/mcp — no installation required. Point any MCP client at it via Streamable HTTP:
{
"mcpServers": {
"openfec-mcp-server": {
"type": "streamable-http",
"url": "https://openfec.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
}
}
}
Self-Hosted / Local
Add the following to your MCP client configuration file.
{
"mcpServers": {
"openfec-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bunx",
"args": ["@cyanheads/openfec-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"FEC_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"openfec-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio", "-e", "FEC_API_KEY=your-api-key", "ghcr.io/cyanheads/openfec-mcp-server:latest"]
}
}
}
For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 FEC_API_KEY=your-key bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp
Prerequisites
- Bun v1.3.0 or higher (or Node ≥24)
- (Optional) A free OpenFEC API key for higher rate limits (1,000 req/hr vs 30 req/hr with the default
DEMO_KEY)
Installation
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/openfec-mcp-server.git
- Navigate into the directory:
cd openfec-mcp-server
- Install dependencies:
bun install
Configuration
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
FEC_API_KEY |
OpenFEC API key. Optional — defaults to DEMO_KEY (30 req/hr). Provide your own key (free at api.data.gov/signup) for 1,000 req/hr. |
DEMO_KEY |
FEC_BASE_URL |
OpenFEC API base URL. | https://api.open.fec.gov/v1 |
FEC_MAX_RETRIES |
Max retry attempts for failed API requests. | 3 |
FEC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT |
Request timeout in milliseconds. | 30000 |
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE |
Transport: stdio or http. |
stdio |
MCP_HTTP_PORT |
Port for HTTP server. | 3010 |
MCP_HTTP_HOST |
Hostname for HTTP server. | localhost |
MCP_AUTH_MODE |
Auth mode: none, jwt, or oauth. |
none |
MCP_LOG_LEVEL |
Log level (RFC 5424). | info |
LOGS_DIR |
Directory for log files (Node.js only). | <project-root>/logs |
STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE |
Storage backend. | in-memory |
OTEL_ENABLED |
Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation (spans, metrics, completion logs). | false |
Running the Server
Local Development
-
Build and run:
bun run rebuild bun run start:stdio # or start:http -
Run checks and tests:
bun run devcheck # Lint, format, typecheck, security audit bun run test # Runs test suite
Project Structure
| Directory | Purpose |
|---|---|
src/mcp-server/tools/definitions/ |
Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). |
src/mcp-server/resources/definitions/ |
Resource definitions (*.resource.ts). |
src/mcp-server/prompts/definitions/ |
Prompt definitions (*.prompt.ts). |
src/services/openfec/ |
OpenFEC API client and domain types. |
src/config/ |
Environment variable parsing and validation with Zod. |
tests/ |
Unit and integration tests. |
scripts/ |
Build, clean, devcheck, tree, and lint scripts. |
docs/ |
Design docs and OpenAPI spec. |
Development Guide
See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:
- Handlers throw, framework catches — no
try/catchin tool logic - Use
ctx.logfor domain-specific logging,ctx.statefor storage - Register new tools and resources in the
index.tsbarrel files
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks before submitting:
bun run devcheck
bun run test
License
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.
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